Bardoxolone methyl
Based on 42 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Bardoxolone methyl (RTA 402) is an orally active and blood-brain-barrier-penetrant activator of Nrf2 and an inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease. Bardoxolone methyl inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication in Vero cells with an EC50 value of 0.29 μM. Bardoxolone methyl increases levels of pNrf2 and HO-1, inhibits inflammatory mediators like pNFκB and MCP-1. Bardoxolone methyl activates the Nrf2 pathway to enhance antioxidant and anti-inflammatory responses, inhibits viral replication, and improves mitochondrial function. Bardoxolone methyl can be used in research on chemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain (CINP), COVID-19, and chronic kidney disease (CKD).
연구목적의 판매만을 진행합니다. 환자를 대상으로 한 판매는 하지 않습니다.
- Purity: 99.66%
- CAS No.: 218600-53-4
- 화학식: C32H43NO4
- 분자량:505.69
-
보관:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Bardoxolone methyl
More- Nat Commun. 2024 Jul 21;15(1):6152. [Abstract]
- Nat Commun. 2019 Oct 25;10(1):4878. [Abstract]
- Chem Eng J. 2025 Nov 7;525:170493.
- Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Jun 30:241:124476. [Abstract]
- Biomed Pharmacother. 2024 Aug 5:178:116992. [Abstract]
- Blood Adv. 2022 Apr 12;6(7):2346-2360. [Abstract]
- Antioxidants (Basel). 025 Jan 24;14(2):137. [Abstract]
- Antioxidants (Basel). 2021 Sep 15;10(9):1466. [Abstract]
- Eur J Med Chem. 2021 Feb 15;212:113030. [Abstract]
- Kidney Int Rep. 2023 Nov 25;9(2):451-463. [Abstract]
- Drug Deliv Transl Res. 2025 Oct 29. [Abstract]
- Commun Biol. 2026 Feb 20. [Abstract]
- Commun Biol. 2023 Jun 28;6(1):676. [Abstract]
- Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2022 Feb 1;9:814040. [Abstract]
- Eur J Pharmacol. 2025 Dec 23:1013:178508. [Abstract]
- Int Immunopharmacol. 2024 Oct 8;143(Pt 1):113310. [Abstract]
- Int Immunopharmacol. 2024 Jan 25:127:111262. [Abstract]
- Mol Neurobiol. 2020 Aug;57(8):3616-3631. [Abstract]
- Environ Toxicol Pharmacol. 2026 Mar:122:104954. [Abstract]
- J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2020 Apr;373(1):149-159. [Abstract]
- Brain Res Bull. 2026 Feb:235:111738. [Abstract]
- Heliyon. 2022 Dec 23;9(1):e12575. [Abstract]
- J Cell Sci. 2021 Apr 15;134(8):jcs255273. [Abstract]
- Food Chem Toxicol. 2025 Oct:204:115664. [Abstract]
- Viruses. 2023 Feb 28;15(3):655. [Abstract]
- Food Chem Toxicol. 2023 Feb:172:113592. [Abstract]
- ChemMedChem. 2022 Mar 4;17(5):e202100732. [Abstract]
- Cell Transplant. 2024 Jan-Dec:33:9636897241264979. [Abstract]
- Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2026 Jan 31. [Abstract]
- Korean J Pain. 2026 Jan 1;39(1):86-95. [Abstract]
- Biol Reprod. 2026 Jun 11:ioag122. [Abstract]
- Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 30:259:52-59. [Abstract]
- Toxicon. 2019 Oct:168:141-146. [Abstract]
- J Histochem Cytochem. 2016 Apr;64(4):237-55. [Abstract]
- Res Sq. 2025 Dec 18.
- bioRxiv. 2025 February 24.
- AAPS Open. 2025:11:6. [Abstract]
- Research Square Preprint. 2023 Oct 12.
- bioRxiv. 2023 Jun 11.
- Research Square Preprint. 2023 May 5.
- Research Square Preprint. 2021 Jan.
- University of Wollongong. 2017 Dec.
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RT-PCR
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RT-PCR
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Flow Cytometry
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Flow Cytometry
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RT-PCR
Biological Activity
Nrf2[1]
|
Cell Line
|
Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A549 | IC50 |
0.36 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31051401] |
| A549 | IC50 |
0.52 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31725288] |
| A549 | IC50 |
0.63 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 35238566] |
| A549 | IC50 |
2.074 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 29501947] |
| A549/TR | IC50 |
1.703 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human A549/TR cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human A549/TR cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 29501947] |
| B16-F10 | IC50 |
5.85 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Cytotoxicity against mouse B16F10 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse B16F10 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 24685545] |
| BGC-823 | IC50 |
0.5 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human BGC-823 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human BGC-823 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 39091011] |
| BGC-823 | IC50 |
0.5 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human BGC-823 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation preincubated with H2O2 for 2 hrs followed by compound addition and measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human BGC-823 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation preincubated with H2O2 for 2 hrs followed by compound addition and measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 39091011] |
| CCD-841CoN | IC50 |
0.316 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human CCD-841-CoN cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human CCD-841-CoN cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 25675144] |
| GES1 | IC50 |
0.4 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Cytotoxicity against human GES1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human GES1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 39091011] |
| H9c2 | IC50 |
5.2 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Cytotoxicity against rat H9c2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against rat H9c2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 28994286] |
| HCT-116 | IC50 |
0.25 nM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 72 hrs by SRB assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 72 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 30429953] |
| HCT-116 | IC50 |
0.84 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 35238566] |
| HCT-8 | IC50 |
0.29 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT8 cells after 72 hrs by SRB assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT8 cells after 72 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 30429953] |
| HCT-8 | IC50 |
0.363 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against 5-FU resistant human HCT8 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against 5-FU resistant human HCT8 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 25675144] |
| HCT-8 | IC50 |
0.399 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT8 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT8 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 25675144] |
| HEK293 | IC50 |
2.2 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Cytotoxicity against HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 28994286] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
0.26 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31051401] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
0.5 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 39091011] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
0.52 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31725288] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
4.99 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 24685545] |
| HOS | IC50 |
0.66 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HOS cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HOS cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31725288] |
| HT-29 | EC50 |
4.34 μM
Compound: 10; CDDO-Me
|
Anti-necroptotic activity in human HT-29 cells assessed as inhibition of TNFalpha/SM-164/Z-VAD-fmk (TSZ)-induced necroptosis by measuring increase in cell viability measured after 12 hrs by celltiter-glo luminescent cell viability assay
Anti-necroptotic activity in human HT-29 cells assessed as inhibition of TNFalpha/SM-164/Z-VAD-fmk (TSZ)-induced necroptosis by measuring increase in cell viability measured after 12 hrs by celltiter-glo luminescent cell viability assay
|
[PMID: 33248849] |
| HT-29 | IC50 |
0.28 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by SRB assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 30429953] |
| L02 | IC50 |
0.4 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Cytotoxicity against human L02 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human L02 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 39091011] |
| L929 | EC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: 10; CDDO-Me
|
Anti-necroptotic activity in mouse L929 cells assessed as inhibition of TNFalpha/Z-VAD-fmk (TZ)-induced necroptosis by measuring increase in cell viability measured after 12 hrs by celltiter-glo luminescent cell viability assay
Anti-necroptotic activity in mouse L929 cells assessed as inhibition of TNFalpha/Z-VAD-fmk (TZ)-induced necroptosis by measuring increase in cell viability measured after 12 hrs by celltiter-glo luminescent cell viability assay
|
[PMID: 33248849] |
| Macrophage | IC50 |
0.2 nM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiinflammatory activity in CD-1 mouse Macrophage assessed as inhibition of IFN-gamma induced NO production after 48 hrs by Griess reaction
Antiinflammatory activity in CD-1 mouse Macrophage assessed as inhibition of IFN-gamma induced NO production after 48 hrs by Griess reaction
|
[PMID: 21361338] |
| MCF-10A | IC50 |
0.8 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Cytotoxicity against human MCF-10A cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF-10A cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 39091011] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
0.05 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me (2)
|
Inhibitory concentration against proliferation of MCF-7 (ER Positive) breast cancer cells
Inhibitory concentration against proliferation of MCF-7 (ER Positive) breast cancer cells
|
[PMID: 15369396] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
0.35 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31051401] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
0.85 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31725288] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
1.2 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 39091011] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
0.56 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 35238566] |
| MGC-803 | IC50 |
0.9 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MGC-803 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MGC-803 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 39091011] |
| NCI-N87 | IC50 |
0.8 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-N87 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-N87 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 39091011] |
| RAW264.7 | IC50 |
4 μM
Compound: 41; CDDO-Me
|
Anti-inflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of nitric oxide production
Anti-inflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of nitric oxide production
|
[PMID: 28754470] |
| SGC-7901 | IC50 |
0.6 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SGC-7901 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SGC-7901 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 39091011] |
| U2OS | IC50 |
0.74 μM
Compound: CDDO-Me
|
Antiproliferative activity against human U2OS cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human U2OS cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 35238566] |
Bardoxolone methyl (5, 10 mg/kg) significantly decreases in levels of renal KIM-1, NGAL, TNF-α, TOS, OSI and improves deterioration in glomeruli and tubules similarly to NAC (HY-B0215) in rat kidney homogenates[3].
Bardoxolone methyl (0.3 and 1 μM, 28 h) decreases PAC-induced mitochondrial damage in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG) neuronal cell lines and increases pNRf2 intensity in the PAC-treated DRG cells[4].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
-
Cell Line:PAC (10 µM)-treated DRG Cells
-
Concentration:0.3 and 1 μM
-
Incubation Time:28 h
-
Result:Increased pNRf2 intensity in PAC-treated DRG cells.
Bardoxolone methyl induces overall favorable effects on the heart via its improvement in eGFR in both animal models and clinical trials[2].
Bardoxolone methyl(5, 10 mg/kg) decreased the percentage of caspase-3 immunopositive cells in a dose-dependent manner in rat kidney [3].
Bardoxolone methyl (0-10 mg/kg, i.p., a single dose) results in analgesia but not sedation in rats[4].
Bardoxolone methyl [10 mg/kg, twice-daily on day 21 after the first PAC (HY-B0015) injection] decreases PAC-induced levels of pNFκB and MCP-1 by increasing pNRf2 and HO-1 in rat DRG[4].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 218600-53-4
-
Appearance Solid
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분자량 505.69
-
화학식 C32H43NO4
-
Color White to yellow
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SMILES
O=C1C(C#N)=C[C@@]2(C)[C@](CC[C@]([C@@]3(C)[C@@]4([H])[C@@]5([H])[C@@](CCC(C)(C)C5)(C(OC)=O)CC3)(C)C2=CC4=O)([H])C1(C)C
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Synonyms
RTA 402; NSC 713200; CDDO Methyl ester
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선적
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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보관
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Publications (42)
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Journal Impact Factor
-
Most Recent
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Nat Commun
Glutathione synthesis in the mouse liver supports lipid abundance through NRF2 repression. [Abstract]2024 Jul 21;15(1):6152. PMID: 39034312
Bardoxolone methyl purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2024 Jul 21;15(1):6152. [Abstract]
Relative mRNA expression of Scd1 in the liver of WT mice following a 4-day treatment with either vehicle (n = 4) or Bardoxolone methyl (n = 8). Expression levels were normalized to the expression of the reference gene Rps9. An unpaired two-tailed t-test was used to determine statistical significance (Vehicle vs.Bardoxolone methyl P value = 0.0065).
Bardoxolone methyl purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2024 Jul 21;15(1):6152. [Abstract]
Triglyceride levels in the serum of WT mice without AAV-TBG-Cre injection following a 4-day treatment with either vehicle (n = 4) or Bardoxolone methyl (n = 8). An unpaired two-tailed t test was used to determine statistical significance (Vehicle vs. Bardoxolone methyl P value = 0.0171).
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Nat Commun
Single-cell RNA-sequencing of herpes simplex virus 1-infected cells connects NRF2 activation to an antiviral program. [Abstract]2019 Oct 25;10(1):4878. PMID: 31653857
Bardoxolone methyl purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2019 Oct 25;10(1):4878. [Abstract]
HEK 293 cells transfected with the reporter plasmid, and 24 h later treated with DMSO (red) or Bardoxolone methyl (0.4 μM, blue). Ratios of GFP to BFP signal were measured by FACS 15 h later and are displayed as overlapping histograms.
Bardoxolone methyl purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2019 Oct 25;10(1):4878. [Abstract]
HEK 293 cells were infected with the HSV-1 VP26-mCherry virus at an MOI of 1. After removal of virus inoculum and washing with PBS, conditioned medium supplied with solvent or Bardoxolone methyl (0.4 μM) was added.
Bardoxolone methyl purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2019 Oct 25;10(1):4878. [Abstract]
In the primary fibroblasts but not HEK293 cells, the levels of these mRNAs were somewhat reduced, indicating that Bardoxolone methyl (0.1-0.4 μM, 16 h) could also dampen cell cycle progression or promote cell cycle exit.
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Int J Biol Macromol
2023 Jun 30:241:124476. PMID: 37076059 -
Biomed Pharmacother
Targeted-lung delivery of bardoxolone methyl using PECAM-1 antibody-conjugated nanostructure lipid carriers for the treatment of lung inflammation. [Abstract]2024 Aug 5:178:116992. PMID: 39106709 -
Blood Adv
Triple combination of BET plus PI3K and NF-κB inhibitors exhibit synergistic activity in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma. [Abstract]2022 Apr 12;6(7):2346-2360. PMID: 35030628 -
Antioxidants (Basel)
Effect of Media Composition and Oxygen Tension on Cellular Stress Response and Nrf2 Activation in HepG2ARE Cells. [Abstract]025 Jan 24;14(2):137. PMID: 40002325 -
Antioxidants (Basel)
The Effects of Two Nrf2 Activators, Bardoxolone Methyl and Omaveloxolone, on Retinal Ganglion Cell Survival during Ischemic Optic Neuropathy. [Abstract]2021 Sep 15;10(9):1466. PMID: 34573098 -
Eur J Med Chem
2021 Feb 15;212:113030. PMID: 33248849 -
Kidney Int Rep
Oxidative Stress Contributes to Slit Diaphragm Defects Caused by Disruption of Endocytosis. [Abstract]2023 Nov 25;9(2):451-463. PMID: 38344712 -
Drug Deliv Transl Res
Leveraging quantum chemical properties in transfer learning for predicting blood-brain barrier permeability of drugs. [Abstract]2025 Oct 29. PMID: 41160380 -
Commun Biol
NRF2 activators and the inhibitor of nuclear export, selinexor, restrict coronaviruses by targeting a network involving ACE2, TMPRSS2, and XPO1 through an NRF2-independent mechanism. [Abstract]2026 Feb 20. PMID: 41721027 -
Commun Biol
2023 Jun 28;6(1):676. PMID: 37380734 -
Front Bioeng Biotechnol
Bardoxolone Methyl Ameliorates Compression-Induced Oxidative Stress Damage of Nucleus Pulposus Cells and Intervertebral Disc Degeneration Ex Vivo. [Abstract]2022 Feb 1;9:814040. PMID: 35178384 -
Eur J Pharmacol
Leonurine attenuates cisplatin-induced AKI-CKD transition via Nrf2-Mediated ferroptosis suppression. [Abstract]2025 Dec 23:1013:178508. PMID: 41448263 -
Int Immunopharmacol
Nrf2 inhibits M1 macrophage polarization to ameliorate renal ischemia-reperfusion injury through antagonizing NF-κB signaling. [Abstract]2024 Oct 8;143(Pt 1):113310. PMID: 39383788 -
Int Immunopharmacol
Bardoxolone methyl breaks the vicious cycle between M1 macrophages and senescent nucleus pulposus cells through the Nrf2/STING/NF-κB pathway. [Abstract]2024 Jan 25:127:111262. PMID: 38101216 -
Mol Neurobiol
Bardoxolone Methyl Ameliorates Hyperglycemia Induced Mitochondrial Dysfunction by Activating the keap1-Nrf2-ARE Pathway in Experimental Diabetic Neuropathy. [Abstract]2020 Aug;57(8):3616-3631. PMID: 32556916 -
Environ Toxicol Pharmacol
2026 Mar:122:104954. PMID: 41644025 -
J Pharmacol Exp Ther
2020 Apr;373(1):149-159. PMID: 32015160 -
Brain Res Bull
Treadmill exercise attenuates CUMS-induced depressive behaviors by modulating the UPRmt via the Nrf2/Keap1 pathway. [Abstract]2026 Feb:235:111738. PMID: 41554300 -
Heliyon
2022 Dec 23;9(1):e12575. PMID: 36691556 -
J Cell Sci
AKR1B10 negatively regulates autophagy through reducing GAPDH upon glucose starvation in colon cancer. [Abstract]2021 Apr 15;134(8):jcs255273. PMID: 33758077 -
Food Chem Toxicol
CDDO-Me triggers ROS-dependent ferroptosis and apoptosis in cervical cancer via targeting PI3K/Nrf2 pathway. [Abstract]2025 Oct:204:115664. PMID: 40714179 -
Viruses
Inhibitors of the Ubiquitin-Mediated Signaling Pathway Exhibit Broad-Spectrum Antiviral Activities against New World Alphaviruses. [Abstract]2023 Feb 28;15(3):655. PMID: 36992362 -
Food Chem Toxicol
Lonp1 and Sig-1R contribute to the counteraction of ursolic acid against ochratoxin A-induced mitochondrial apoptosis. [Abstract]2023 Feb:172:113592. PMID: 36587836 -
ChemMedChem
Andrographolide Derivatives Target the KEAP1/NRF2 Axis and Possess Potent Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Activity. [Abstract]2022 Mar 4;17(5):e202100732. PMID: 35099120 -
Cell Transplant
Effects of FGF2 Priming and Nrf2 Activation on the Antioxidant Activity of Several Human Dental Pulp Cell Clones Derived From Distinct Donors, and Therapeutic Effects of Transplantation on Rodents With Spinal Cord Injury. [Abstract]2024 Jan-Dec:33:9636897241264979. PMID: 39076100 -
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol
A network pharmacology-based study on the mechanism of hirudin attenuates renal interstitial fibrosis through Nrf2 and NF-κB signalling pathways. [Abstract]2026 Jan 31. PMID: 41617993 -
Korean J Pain
Pulsed radiofrequency attenuates mechanical hypersensitivity in neuropathic pain rats by activating the Nrf2-regulated CaMKII/NF-κB signaling pathway. [Abstract]2026 Jan 1;39(1):86-95. PMID: 41469215 -
Biol Reprod
Bardoxolone methyl modulates Nrf2/NF-𝜅B signaling in turkey uterovaginal junction organoids with potential use for improving reproductive longevity in breeder hens. [Abstract]2026 Jun 11:ioag122. PMID: 42276551 -
Toxicol Lett
Bardoxolone methyl modulates efflux transporter and detoxifying enzyme expression in cisplatin-induced kidney cell injury. [Abstract]2016 Sep 30:259:52-59. PMID: 27480280
Bardoxolone methyl purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 30:259:52-59. [Abstract]
MATE1/SCL47A1 efflux transporter expression in hPTCs. Protein (n=3) expression is assessed after administration of NSC 119875 and pre- or delayedexposure to CDDO-Me after 12 h. GAPDH is used as a housekeeping gene. β-actin is used as a loading control.
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Toxicon
Ameliorative effect of ursolic acid on ochratoxin A-induced renal cytotoxicity mediated by Lonp1/Aco2/Hsp75. [Abstract]2019 Oct:168:141-146. PMID: 31356822 -
J Histochem Cytochem
2016 Apr;64(4):237-55. PMID: 26920068 -
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AAPS Open
Bardoxolone methyl improves survival and reduces clinical measures of kidney injury in tumor-bearing mice treated with cisplatin. [Abstract]2025:11:6. PMID: 40881130 -
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용액&용해도
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (98.87 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
순도&문서
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Data Sheet (282 KB)
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SDS (396 KB)
- English - EN (396 KB)
- Français - FR (396 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (396 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (396 KB)
- Español - ES (396 KB)
- Swedish - SV (396 KB)
- Italian - IT (396 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (396 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Reisman SA, et al. Bardoxolone Methyl Decreases Megalin and Activates Nrf2 in the Kidney. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2012 Aug 2. [Content Brief]
[2]. McCullough PA, et al. Cardiac and renal function in patients with type 2 diabetes who have chronic kidney disease: potential effects of bardoxolone methyl. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2012;6:141-9. [Content Brief]
[4]. Kim HK, et al. Bardoxolone Methyl Ameliorates Chemotherapy-Induced Neuropathic Pain by Activation of Phosphorylated Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2-Related Factor 2 in the Dorsal Root Ganglia. Anesth Analg. 2024 Mar 1;138(3):664-675. [Content Brief]
[5]. Sun Q, et al. Bardoxolone and bardoxolone methyl, two Nrf2 activators in clinical trials, inhibit SARS-CoV-2 replication and its 3C-like protease. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2021 May 29;6(1):212. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.9775 mL | 9.8875 mL | 19.7750 mL | 49.4374 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3955 mL | 1.9775 mL | 3.9550 mL | 9.8875 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1977 mL | 0.9887 mL | 1.9775 mL | 4.9437 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1318 mL | 0.6592 mL | 1.3183 mL | 3.2958 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0989 mL | 0.4944 mL | 0.9887 mL | 2.4719 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0791 mL | 0.3955 mL | 0.7910 mL | 1.9775 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0659 mL | 0.3296 mL | 0.6592 mL | 1.6479 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0494 mL | 0.2472 mL | 0.4944 mL | 1.2359 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0395 mL | 0.1977 mL | 0.3955 mL | 0.9887 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0330 mL | 0.1648 mL | 0.3296 mL | 0.8240 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0247 mL | 0.1236 mL | 0.2472 mL | 0.6180 mL |