1057 Results for "

Ca(2+)

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

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Trimebutine maleate

Cat. No.: HY-B0380A

CAS No.: 34140-59-5

Target:

Opioid Receptor Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Calcium Channel Potassium Channel IRAK ERK JNK NF-κB Akt Apoptosis

Domaines de recherche:

Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Trimebutine maleate is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine maleate inhibits L-type Ca ²⁺ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BK_Ca channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine maleate also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine maleate also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine maleate also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) ^[2] .

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Eriochrome black T, Indicator

Cat. No.: HY-W110910

CAS No.: 1787-61-7

Eriochrome black T, Indicator is a complexing agent for metal ions (e.g., Ca ²⁺, Mg ²⁺) and is used as an indicator in complexometric titrations. Eriochrome black T, Indicator forms colored complexes with metal ions through covalent coordination bonds, and indicates the endpoint of the titration by color change. Eriochrome black T, Indicator can be used as an anionic azo dye in photocatalytic degradation studies to evaluate the performance of photocatalysts. The reaction solution of Eriochrome black T, Indicator combined with Mg ²⁺ is initially purple. During loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP), the color changes from purple to sky blue due to the consumption of Mg ²⁺ by the formation of magnesium pyrophosphate, indicating a positive reaction. The optimal concentration of Eriochrome black T, Indicator in LAMP is 60 μM, and the detection limit for Mycobacterium tuberculosis is 1 pg DNA/reaction ^[2].

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Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin sodium salt

Cat. No.: HY-W1113135

CAS No.: 2828447-14-7

Target:

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Domaines de recherche:

Others

Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin sodium salt is a negatively charged β-cyclodextrin derivative, as well as a metal ion chelator and solubilizing reagent. Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin sodium salt forms stable aqueous complexes with Ba ²⁺, Ca ²⁺, Cd ²⁺, Ni ²⁺, Pb ²⁺, Sr ²⁺, and Zn ²⁺ ions. Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin sodium salt derived hydrogel carriers support oral insulin delivery via paracellular permeation across Caco-2 monolayers and produce sustained hypoglycemic effects in diabetic mice. Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin sodium salt can be conjugated onto folate-modified BSA nanoparticles to boost folate receptor-mediated endocytosis, elevate intracellular anticancer drug uptake and trigger cell apoptosis. Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin sodium salt can be utilized for chiral separation in capillary electrophoresis, development of nanoscale drug carriers and nucleic acid transfection research ^[2] .

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Adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate lithium

Cat. No.: HY-W250153

CAS No.: 109434-21-1

Adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate lithium, an adenine nucleotide derivative, is a selective P2Y1 antagonist with no effect on P2Y2, P2Y4, or P2Y6 receptors. Adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate lithium can competitive inhibit ADP-induced platelet aggregation, as well as the ability of ADP to cause shape change and increases in Ca ²⁺ in platelets, but had no effect on the inhibition of stimulated adenylate cyclase by ADP. Adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate lithium is a co-substrate used for the sulfonation of glycans. Adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate lithium can be used for Golgi-resident PAP-specific 3'-phosphatase-coupled sulfotransferase assays, which as donor substrate to transfer a sulfonate group ^[2] .

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Adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate lithium, hydrate

Cat. No.: HY-W250153A

Adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate lithium hydrate, an adenine nucleotide derivative, is a selective P2Y1 antagonist with no effect on P2Y2, P2Y4, or P2Y6 receptors. Adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate lithium hydrate can competitive inhibit ADP-induced platelet aggregation, as well as the ability of ADP to cause shape change and increases in Ca ²⁺ in platelets, but had no effect on the inhibition of stimulated adenylate cyclase by ADP. Adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate lithium hydrate is a co-substrate used for the sulfonation of glycans. Adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate lithium hydrate can be used for Golgi-resident PAP-specific 3'-phosphatase-coupled sulfotransferase assays, which as donor substrate to transfer a sulfonate group ^[2] .

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CaMKIV Antibody (YA5229)

Cat. No.: HY-P85537

Synonyms: Brain Ca; 2; calmodulin dependent protein kinase type 4; Brain Ca; 2; calmodulin dependent protein kinase type IV; Brain Ca -calmodulin dependent protein kinase type IV; Calcium / calmodulin dependent protein kinase type 4 catalytic chain; Calcium / calmodulin dependent protein kinase type IV catalytic chain; Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase IV; Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase type IV; Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type IV; CAM kinase 4; CAM kinase GR; CAM kinase IV; CAM kinase-GR; CaMK 4; CAMK GR; CaMK IV; CaMK4; CaMKGR; IV; KCC4_HUMAN; MGC36771.

Host:

Mouse

Application:

Reactivity:

Human

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8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP

Cat. No.: HY-116312

CAS No.: 510774-50-2

Synonyms: 8-CPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP

Target:

Ras

Domaines de recherche:

Cardiovascular Disease

8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP (8-CPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP), an analog of cAMP, is an activator of exchange proteins activated by cAMP (Epac). 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP activates Epac1 (EC₅₀ = 2.2 μM), but not PKA (EC₅₀ >10 μM). 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP stimulates Epac-mediated Ca ²⁺ release in pancreatic β-cells in vitro. 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP is a Rap1 activator. 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP enhances the retinal pigment epithelium barrier against the pathological choroidal endothelial cell invasion that occurs in macular degeneration ^[2] .

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Amsacrine isethionate

Cat. No.: HY-13551C

CAS No.: 80277-14-1

Synonyms: m-AMSA isethionate; Acridinyl anisidide isethionate

Target:

Topoisomerase DNA/RNA Synthesis DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker ERK Akt GSK-3 Bcl-2 Family Caspase Apoptosis Potassium Channel

Domaines de recherche:

Cardiovascular Disease Cancer

Amsacrine isethionate (m-AMSA isethionate) is a Topoisomerase II inhibitor. Amsacrine isethionate intercalates into DNA. Amsacrine isethionate induces Ca ²⁺-mediated inactivation of ERK, and also downregulates AKT, promoting MCL1 downregulation mediated by GSK3β via reducing the phosphorylation level of GSK3β. Amsacrine isethionate induces Apoptosis by activating Caspase-9 and Caspase-3. Amsacrine isethionate blocks HERG potassium channels in the open/inactivated state. Amsacrine isethionate induces chromosomal aberrations and sister chromatid exchanges, and inhibits the synthesis of RNA and DNA. Amsacrine isethionate exhibits anti-leukemic activity. Amsacrine isethionate causes cardiac repolarization disorders, QT interval prolongation, ventricular arrhythmias, and increases the risk of sudden cardiac death. Amsacrine isethionate can be used in research related to acute myeloid leukemia, lymphoma and progressive malignancies ^[2] .

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Amsacrine lactate

Cat. No.: HY-13551D

CAS No.: 80277-11-8

Synonyms: m-AMSA lactate; Acridinyl anisidide lactate

Target:

Topoisomerase DNA/RNA Synthesis DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker ERK Akt GSK-3 Bcl-2 Family Caspase Apoptosis Potassium Channel

Domaines de recherche:

Cardiovascular Disease Cancer

Amsacrine lactate (m-AMSA lactate) is a Topoisomerase II inhibitor. Amsacrine lactate intercalates into DNA. Amsacrine lactate induces Ca ²⁺-mediated inactivation of ERK, and also downregulates AKT, promoting MCL1 downregulation mediated by GSK3β via reducing the phosphorylation level of GSK3β. Amsacrine lactate induces Apoptosis by activating Caspase-9 and Caspase-3. Amsacrine lactate blocks HERG potassium channels in the open/inactivated state. Amsacrine lactate induces chromosomal aberrations and sister chromatid exchanges, and inhibits the synthesis of RNA and DNA. Amsacrine lactate exhibits anti-leukemic activity. Amsacrine lactate causes cardiac repolarization disorders, QT interval prolongation, ventricular arrhythmias, and increases the risk of sudden cardiac death. Amsacrine lactate can be used in research related to acute myeloid leukemia, lymphoma and progressive malignancies ^[2] .

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P2Y1 antagonist 4

Cat. No.: HY-175675

CAS No.: 3104888-50-5

Target:

P2Y Receptor Keap1-Nrf2

Domaines de recherche:

Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease

P2Y1 antagonist 4 is a selective P2Y1 receptor antagonist with excellent blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetration. P2Y1 antagonist 4 inhibits P2Y1 receptor-mediated cytosolic Ca ²⁺ increase (IC₅₀ = 1.95 μM) and platelet aggregation (IC₅₀ = 3.24 μM) induced by ADP in rabbit washed platelets. P2Y1 antagonist 4 significantly upregulates the level of nuclear Nrf2 protein in H2O2-treated HT22 cells. P2Y1 antagonist 4 reduces myocardial infarct size in a mouse acute myocardial infarction (MI) model. P2Y1 antagonist 4 can be used for the study of ischemic stroke and myocardial infarction .

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Trimebutine-d5 fumarate

Cat. No.: HY-B0380S1

CAS No.: 2747915-18-8

Trimebutine-d₅ fumarate is deuterium labeled Trimebutine fumarate. Trimebutine fumarate is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine fumarate inhibits L-type Ca ²⁺ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BK_Ca channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine fumarate also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine fumarate also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine fumarate also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) ^[2] .

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Trimebutine-d3 hydrochloride

Cat. No.: HY-B0380S2

Trimebutine-d₃ hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Trimebutine hydrochloride. Trimebutine hydrochloride is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine hydrochloride inhibits L-type Ca ²⁺ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BK_Ca channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine hydrochloride also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine hydrochloride also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine hydrochloride also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) ^[2] .

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Spironolactone-d6-1

Cat. No.: HY-B0561S4

Spironolactone-d₆-1 is the deuterium labeled Spironolactone (HY-B0561). Spironolactone is an aldosterone antagonist that acts on the aldosterone mineralocorticoid receptor (IC₅₀=24 nM) and androgen receptor (IC₅₀=77 nM), promotes podocyte autophagy and regulates pain. Spironolactone improves hypertension-related vascular hypertrophy and remodeling by reducing angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced inflammation, reduces aldosterone-induced vascular and soft tissue calcification through PIT1-dependent signaling, and alleviates vascular dysfunction in type II diabetic mice by reducing oxidative stress and restoring NO/GC signaling; at low concentrations, it and its metabolites can interfere with aldosterone biosynthesis in the adrenal cortex and inhibit voltage-dependent Ca ²⁺ channels to exert antihypertensive effects ^[2] .

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[D-Arg1,D-Trp5,7,9,Leu11]-Substance P

Cat. No.: HY-P11405

CAS No.: 122481-75-8

Target:

Neurotensin Receptor

Domaines de recherche:

Neurological Disease Cancer

[D-Arg1, D-Trp5, 7, 9, Leu11]-Substance P is a potent inhibitor of cell growth in small cell lung cancer (SCLC). [D-Arg1, D-Trp5, 7, 9, Leu11]-Substance P is also a neuropeptide antagonist, capable of blocking colony formation stimulated by various neuropeptides (including vasopressin and bradykinin). [D-Arg1, D-Trp5, 7, 9, Leu11]-Substance P inhibits the mobilization of Ca ²⁺ and the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases induced by vasopressin or bradykinin. [D-Arg1, D-Trp5, 7, 9, Leu11]-Substance P inhibits the growth of H-69 xenograft tumors in nude mice .

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Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin sodium salt, for capillary electrophoresis

Cat. No.: HY-W1113135A

CAS No.: 2828447-14-7

Target:

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Domaines de recherche:

Others

Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin sodium salt, for capillary electrophoresis is a negatively charged β-cyclodextrin derivative, as well as a metal ion chelator and solubilizing reagent. Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin sodium salt, for capillary electrophoresis forms stable aqueous complexes with Ba ²⁺, Ca ²⁺, Cd ²⁺, Ni ²⁺, Pb ²⁺, Sr ²⁺, and Zn ²⁺ ions. Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin sodium salt derived hydrogel carriers support oral insulin delivery via paracellular permeation across Caco-2 monolayers and produce sustained hypoglycemic effects in diabetic mice. Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin sodium salt can be conjugated onto folate-modified BSA nanoparticles to boost folate receptor-mediated endocytosis, elevate intracellular anticancer drug uptake and trigger cell apoptosis. Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin sodium salt can be utilized for chiral separation in capillary electrophoresis, development of nanoscale drug carriers and nucleic acid transfection research ^[2] .

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2',7'-Difluorofluorescein

Cat. No.: HY-D0077

CAS No.: 195136-58-4

Synonyms: Oregon green 488

Target:

Fluorescent Dye

Domaines de recherche:

Others

2',7'-Difluorofluorescein (Oregon green 488) is a fluorescein derivative and a pH-sensitive fluorescent probe (pK_a ~4.7). Upon excitation at 488 nm, 2',7'-Difluorofluorescein exhibits pH-sensitive fluorescence intensity through the formation of dianions, while its pH sensitivity decreases under excitation at 450 nm, allowing its use in ratiometric pH analysis. 2',7'-Difluorofluorescein can be used for the quantitative analysis of pH values in the range of 2-7 in submicron aerosol particles. 2',7'-Difluorofluorescein undergoes buffer-mediated and buffer-free excited-state proton transfer between different protonated forms, and its cationic form undergoes rapid excited-state deprotonation. 2',7'-Difluorofluorescein is resistant to photodegradation, maintains stable absorption and fluorescence properties within the physiological pH range, and serves as a fluorescent protein label, a component of Ca ²⁺ indicators, a fluorescent imaging agent, and an anisotropy probe ^[2] .

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Bacoside A

Cat. No.: HY-N1989

CAS No.: 11028-00-5

Category:

Triterpenes Terpenoids Metabolic Disease Scrophulariaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Bacopa monnieri (Linn.) Wettst.

Target:

Na+/K+ ATPase CaMK Apoptosis Cholinesterase (ChE) NO Synthase NF-κB

Bacoside A is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable triterpenoid saponin that modulates the activities of ATPases, AChE, CaMK2A and iNOS. Derived from Bacopa monniera. Bacoside A exerts significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effects by maintaining ion balance, scavenging reactive oxygen species, stabilizing cell membranes, and regulating the expression of NF-κB and apoptosis-related proteins. Bacoside A counteracts morphine-induced reductions in Na ⁺/K ⁺-ATPase, Ca ²⁺-ATPase and Mg ²⁺-ATPase activities, increases mitochondrial membrane potential, and decreases intracellular reactive oxygen species levels. Bacoside A specifically binds to calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIA to trigger endoplasmic reticulum calcium release. Bacoside A exhibits non-apoptotic cytotoxicity against glioblastoma cells while protecting normal nerve cells from stress-induced damage. Bacoside A is applicable to the research of Parkinson's disease and glioblastoma multiforme ^[2] .

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PACAP (1-38), human, ovine, rat TFA

Cat. No.: HY-P0221A

Synonyms: Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase Activating Polypeptide 38 TFA

Target:

PACAP Receptor ERK EGFR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Calcium Channel

Domaines de recherche:

Neurological Disease

PACAP (1-38), human, ovine, rat TFA is a PAC₁ receptor agonist. PACAP (1-38), human, ovine, rat TFA binds to PACAP type I receptor, PACAP type II receptor VIP1, and PACAP type II receptor VIP2 with IC₅₀s of 4 nM, 2 nM, and 1 nM, respectively. PACAP (1-38), human, ovine, rat TFA increases the α-secretase activity. PACAP (1-38), human, ovine, rat TFA elevates cytosolic Ca ²⁺, increases proliferation and increases phosphorylation of extracellular regulates kinase (ERK) and the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). PACAP (1-38), human, ovine, rat TFA demonstrates potent, efficacious, and sustained stimulatory effects on sympathetic neuronal NPY and catecholamine production. PACAP (1-38), human, ovine, rat TFA can be used for neurotrophic and neuroprotective research ^[2] .

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7,4'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone

Cat. No.: HY-174829

CAS No.: 13198-99-7

Target:

Protease Activated Receptor (PAR) NF-κB Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Calcium Channel Akt ERK p38 MAPK PKC

Domaines de recherche:

Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease

7,4'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone is an orally active PAR4 antagonist. 7,4'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone inhibits PAR4-mediated human platelet aggregation with an IC₅₀ of 1.4 μM. 7,4'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone inhibits PAR4-mediated human platelet aggregation and PAR4 signaling pathways, including NF-κB, Ca ²⁺/protein kinase C, Akt, ERK and p38. 7,4'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone prevents vascular PAR4 expression, endothelial dysfunction and ameliorates oxidative stress in Streptozotocin (STZ) (HY-13753)-induced diabetic mice. 7,4'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone prevents thrombosis in mice without affecting bleeding time ^[1][2].

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Trimebutine maleate (Standard)

Cat. No.: HY-B0380AR

CAS No.: 34140-59-5

Target:

Reference Standards Opioid Receptor Apoptosis Potassium Channel NF-κB Akt IRAK JNK Toll-like Receptor (TLR) ERK Calcium Channel

Domaines de recherche:

Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Trimebutine maleate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trimebutine maleate (HY-B0380A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trimebutine maleate is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine maleate inhibits L-type Ca ²⁺ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BK_Ca channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine maleate also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine maleate also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine maleate also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) ^[2] .

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