1. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  2. Potassium Channel
  3. Dofetilide

Dofetilide (UK 68789), as a class III antiarrhythmic agent, is an orally active, potent and specific IKr blocker. Dofetilide can be used for the research of cardiovascular disease.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 115256-11-6

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Customer Review

Based on 6 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Dofetilide:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Dofetilide purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Comput Struct Biotechnol J. 2023 Jul 7:21:3490-3502.

    Dofetilide (10-40 μM; 24 h) increased the autophagy-related protein levels of LC3-I, LC3-II, Beclin 1, and p62 in HK-2 cells.

    Dofetilide purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Comput Struct Biotechnol J. 2023 Jul 7:21:3490-3502.

    Dofetilide (10-40 μM; 24 h) decreased NLRP3 inflammasome-related protein expression in HK-2 cells.

    Dofetilide purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Comput Struct Biotechnol J. 2023 Jul 7:21:3490-3502.

    Dofetilide (10–40 μM; 24 h) significantly suppressed the expression levels of fibrosis-related proteins in HK-2 cells.
    • Biological Activity

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Dofetilide (UK 68789), as a class III antiarrhythmic agent, is an orally active, potent and specific IKr blocker. Dofetilide can be used for the research of cardiovascular disease[1][2].

    IC50 & Target

    IKr[1]

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    CHO IC50
    10 nM
    Compound: dofetilide
    Inhibition of K+ channel activity in CHO cells expressing HERG Kv11.1
    Inhibition of K+ channel activity in CHO cells expressing HERG Kv11.1
    [PMID: 12729675]
    CHO IC50
    26.7 μM
    Compound: dofetilide
    Inhibition of Cav1.2 current measured using QPatch automatic path clamp system in CHO cells expressing Cav1.2, beta-2 and alpha-2/delta-1 subunits
    Inhibition of Cav1.2 current measured using QPatch automatic path clamp system in CHO cells expressing Cav1.2, beta-2 and alpha-2/delta-1 subunits
    [PMID: 23812503]
    HEK293 IC50
    0.015 μM
    Compound: Dofetilide
    Inhibition of human ERG stably expressed in HEK293 cells
    Inhibition of human ERG stably expressed in HEK293 cells
    [PMID: 32453591]
    HEK293 IC50
    1023 μM
    Compound: Dofetilide
    Inhibition of L-type calcium channel measured using 2-electrode voltage-clamp in human embryonic kidney cells heterologically expressing alpha-1C subunit
    Inhibition of L-type calcium channel measured using 2-electrode voltage-clamp in human embryonic kidney cells heterologically expressing alpha-1C subunit
    [PMID: 22761000]
    HEK293 IC50
    4.1 nM
    Compound: 1
    Displacement of [3H]astemizole from human ERG K+ channel expressed in HEK293 cells by scintillation spectrophotometric analysis
    Displacement of [3H]astemizole from human ERG K+ channel expressed in HEK293 cells by scintillation spectrophotometric analysis
    [PMID: 23473309]
    HEK293 IC50
    9.2 nM
    Compound: 1, dofetilide
    Blockade of hERG expressed in HEK293 cells by whole-cell patch clamp method
    Blockade of hERG expressed in HEK293 cells by whole-cell patch clamp method
    [PMID: 17536794]
    Oocyte IC50
    > 300 μM
    Compound: Dofetilide
    Blockade of Na+ current in frog oocytes expressing human cardiac sodium channel (HH1)
    Blockade of Na+ current in frog oocytes expressing human cardiac sodium channel (HH1)
    [PMID: 7629795]
    T-cell line IC50
    1 μM
    Compound: 5
    In vitro inhibition of Rb efflux in human T-cells; 1-10
    In vitro inhibition of Rb efflux in human T-cells; 1-10
    10.1016/S0960-894X(97)00163-7
    In Vivo

    Dofetilide (3~100 μg/kg; i.v.) increases repolarisation time via a selective prolongation of activation repolarisation interval, activation time being unchanged[2].
    Dofetilide is metabolized by CYP3A4 to a mixture of inactive polar metabolites that are then excreted by the kidney[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Model: Adult beagle dogs (13-15 kg)[2]
    Dosage: 3~100 μg/kg
    Administration: I.v.
    Result: Increased repolarisation time via a selective prolongation of activation repolarisation interval, activation time being unchanged.
    Clinical Trial
    Molecular Weight

    441.56

    Formula

    C19H27N3O5S2

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    CS(=O)(NC1=CC=C(CCN(C)CCOC2=CC=C(NS(=O)(C)=O)C=C2)C=C1)=O

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 2 years
    -20°C 1 year
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (226.47 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 2.2647 mL 11.3235 mL 22.6470 mL
    5 mM 0.4529 mL 2.2647 mL 4.5294 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  50% PEG400    50% Saline

      Solubility: 10 mg/mL (22.65 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.66 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 98.84%

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 2.2647 mL 11.3235 mL 22.6470 mL 56.6174 mL
    5 mM 0.4529 mL 2.2647 mL 4.5294 mL 11.3235 mL
    10 mM 0.2265 mL 1.1323 mL 2.2647 mL 5.6617 mL
    15 mM 0.1510 mL 0.7549 mL 1.5098 mL 3.7745 mL
    20 mM 0.1132 mL 0.5662 mL 1.1323 mL 2.8309 mL
    25 mM 0.0906 mL 0.4529 mL 0.9059 mL 2.2647 mL
    30 mM 0.0755 mL 0.3774 mL 0.7549 mL 1.8872 mL
    40 mM 0.0566 mL 0.2831 mL 0.5662 mL 1.4154 mL
    50 mM 0.0453 mL 0.2265 mL 0.4529 mL 1.1323 mL
    60 mM 0.0377 mL 0.1887 mL 0.3774 mL 0.9436 mL
    80 mM 0.0283 mL 0.1415 mL 0.2831 mL 0.7077 mL
    100 mM 0.0226 mL 0.1132 mL 0.2265 mL 0.5662 mL
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    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Product Name:
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    Cat. No.:
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