2,2′,4,4′-Tetrahydroxychalcone
2,2′,4,4′-Tetrahydroxychalcone (Compound 18) is a selective and potent BACE1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.62 μM. 2,2′,4,4′-Tetrahydroxychalcone is a derivative of Isoliquiritigenin (HY-N0102) found in Glycyrrhiza uralensis. 2,2′,4,4′-Tetrahydroxychalcone can block the β-cutting step of amyloid precursor protein (APP), thereby reducing the production of β-amyloid (Aβ) peptide. 2,2′,4,4′-Tetrahydroxychalcone can be used for research of Alzheimer’s disease.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 123702-96-5
- Formula: C15H12O5
- Molecular Weight:272.25
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Biological Activity
Description
IC50 & Target
[1]|
BACE1 0.62 μM (IC50) |
Cellular Effect
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neutrophil | IC50 |
2.9 μM
Compound: 9
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Inhibition of PMA-induce ROS/RNS generation in human neutrophils measured up to 30 mins in presence of 5.5 mM glucose by luminol-amplified chemiluminescence method
Inhibition of PMA-induce ROS/RNS generation in human neutrophils measured up to 30 mins in presence of 5.5 mM glucose by luminol-amplified chemiluminescence method
|
[PMID: 33006891] |
| Neutrophil | IC50 |
3 μM
Compound: 9
|
Inhibition of PMA-induce ROS/RNS generation in human neutrophils measured up to 30 mins in presence of 30 mM glucose by luminol-amplified chemiluminescence method
Inhibition of PMA-induce ROS/RNS generation in human neutrophils measured up to 30 mins in presence of 30 mM glucose by luminol-amplified chemiluminescence method
|
[PMID: 33006891] |
| RAW264.7 | IC50 |
10.2 μg/mL
Compound: 203
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Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production after 24 hrs by Griess reagent based assay
Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production after 24 hrs by Griess reagent based assay
|
[PMID: 31255927] |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 123702-96-5
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Molecular Weight 272.25
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Formula C15H12O5
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SMILES
OC(C=C(C=C1)O)=C1/C=C/C(C2=C(C=C(C=C2)O)O)=O
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Protocols
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Cell Cytotoxicity Assay
Cytotoxicity assays are usually based on the assessment of cell membrane damage, which can also be indirectly detected by measuring cell viability. Detection methods include MTT assay, CKK-8 assay, LDH assay and ATP assay, etc.
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Amyloid: Congo Red Amyloid Staining
Congo red amyloid staining is a histochemical method used to detect extracellular amyloid deposits in tissue sections based on the affinity of Congo red dye for β-pleated sheet-rich protein aggregates. When bound to amyloid, Congo red produces characteristic apple-green birefringence under polarized light microscopy, which is widely regarded as a diagnostic feature of amyloid deposition in histopathology. The diagnostic principle relies on the combination of dye binding (congophilia) and optical anisotropy under polarized illumination, which distinguishes amyloid from most non-amyloid eosinophilic extracellular deposits in routine histological evaluation. Amyloid identification by Congo red staining remains a cornerstone in diagnostic pathology despite the availability of adjunct methods such as immunohistochemistry and mass spectrometry, particularly because of its ability to localize deposits directly within tissue architecture. The specificity of Congo red-positive deposits is incre
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Alzheimer’s Disease Modeling
Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by a progressive decline in cognitive functions and loss of specific types of neurons and synapses. Alzheimer's symptoms can be simulated in mice by injecting drugs (such as Aβ) or genetically modified.
Purity & Documentation
References
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)