1. Induced Disease Models Products Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor
  2. Genetically Engineered Disease Models Estrogen Receptor/ERR
  3. 4-Hydroxytamoxifen

4-Hydroxytamoxifen  (Synonyms: (Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen; trans-4-Hydroxytamoxifen; (Z)-Afimoxifene)

Cat. No.: HY-16950 Purity: 99.86%
Handling Instructions Technical Support

4-Hydroxytamoxifen ((Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen) is an orally active, selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). 4-Hydroxytamoxifen ((Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen) is also the active metabolic form of Tamoxifen (HY-13757A) in vivo and can be used to induce gene knockout in transgenic mice expressing CreER.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 68047-06-3

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO In-stock
Solid
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Customer Review

Based on 53 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of 4-Hydroxytamoxifen:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

53 Publications Citing Use of MCE 4-Hydroxytamoxifen

IHC
RT-PCR
WB
In Vivo Efficacy Study
Bio/Physico-chemical Assay

    4-Hydroxytamoxifen purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nature. 2026 Jan;649(8098):1013-1021.  [Abstract]

    Representative immunohistochemistry stainings for Ki-67 in MCF7 xenografts from mice treated with ad-libitum diet, tamoxifen (TMX, 45 mg/kg, daily, oral), fasting and combination (TMX+Fasting).

    4-Hydroxytamoxifen purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nature. 2026 Jan;649(8098):1013-1021.  [Abstract]

    MCF7 xenograft tumour growth in six/eight-week-old female athymic nude mice in the different treatment arms (TMX, 45 mg/kg, daily, oral).

    4-Hydroxytamoxifen purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cancer Cell. 2024 Nov 11;42(11):1955-1969.e7.  [Abstract]

    Lin - bone marrow from WT or Ubc:CreERT2 Flt3GL-ITD was infected with MSCV:Dre-IRES-GFP retrovirus or mock infection. Cells were treated ± 4-hydroxytamoxifen (400 nM, 48 h) to activate Cre, and DNA was isolated 72 hours post treatment. PCR was used to evaluate Dre-inversion and Cre-deletion, visualized by capillary electrophoresis (Qiaxcel).

    4-Hydroxytamoxifen purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cancer Cell. 2024 Nov 11;42(11):1955-1969.e7.  [Abstract]

    Lin- HSPCs from fluorescent reporter mice (Lox, Ai14), or (Rox-RLTG) were infected with GFP+ retroviruses encoding CreER or DreSTAPL-ODC. Cultures were treated with DMSO, 4-OHT (400 nM, 48 h), or grazoprevir (GZV) (10 μM). Barplot depicts recombination in infected population (%TdTomato+ of GFP+ cells).

    4-Hydroxytamoxifen purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2024 May 21;15(1):4327.  [Abstract]

    On day 5, LSD1 immunoblot analysis was performed on Rosa26Cre-ERT2Lsd1f/f CD8+ T cells, which had been treated with 4-OHT (100 nM) during either the 2-day TCR activation phase (4OHT-A) or the 3-day IL-2 expansion phase (4OHT-E).

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    Description

    4-Hydroxytamoxifen ((Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen) is an orally active, selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). 4-Hydroxytamoxifen ((Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen) is also the active metabolic form of Tamoxifen (HY-13757A) in vivo and can be used to induce gene knockout in transgenic mice expressing CreER[1][2][3][4].

    IC50 & Target[1][2]

    Estrogen receptor

    3.3 nM (IC50)

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    DU-145 EC50
    10 μM
    Compound: OH-TAM
    Antiproliferative activity against human prostate, androgen receptor positive DU145 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human prostate, androgen receptor positive DU145 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 25198997]
    DU-145 IC50
    15.3 μM
    Compound: 4OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human DU-145 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human DU-145 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 33965842]
    HEK293 IC50
    0.07 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antagonist activity at luciferase-fused ERalpha in human HEK293 cells expressing eYFP assessed as reduction of E2-induced estrogenic activity after 2 hrs by BRET assay
    Antagonist activity at luciferase-fused ERalpha in human HEK293 cells expressing eYFP assessed as reduction of E2-induced estrogenic activity after 2 hrs by BRET assay
    [PMID: 26613635]
    HEK293 IC50
    0.79 nM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antagonist activity at FLAG-tagged ERalpha (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in E2-induced ER-alpha-mediated transcriptional activity by luciferase reporter gene assay
    Antagonist activity at FLAG-tagged ERalpha (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in E2-induced ER-alpha-mediated transcriptional activity by luciferase reporter gene assay
    [PMID: 30940565]
    Ishikawa EC50
    11.5 μM
    Compound: OH-TAM
    Antiproliferative activity against human ER-positive Ishikawa cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human ER-positive Ishikawa cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 25198997]
    Ishikawa IC50
    1.27 nM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human Ishikawa cells
    Antiproliferative activity against human Ishikawa cells
    [PMID: 34710747]
    Ishikawa IC50
    3.57 μg/mL
    Compound: 4-Hydroxy-Tamoxifen
    Inhibition of estradiol-induced proliferation in human Ishikawa cells after 72 hrs by Cell-titer-Glo assay
    Inhibition of estradiol-induced proliferation in human Ishikawa cells after 72 hrs by Cell-titer-Glo assay
    [PMID: 28442256]
    MCF-10A IC50
    10 μM
    Compound: OH-TAM
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF10A cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF10A cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 25198997]
    MCF-10A IC50
    21 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Anti-proliferative activity against human MCF-10A cells incubated for 96 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Anti-proliferative activity against human MCF-10A cells incubated for 96 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 38809993]
    MCF-10A IC50
    21.5 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF-10A cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF-10A cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 37037140]
    MCF-10A IC50
    21.5 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF-10A cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF-10A cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 37584263]
    MCF-10A IC50
    21.5 μM
    Compound: 4OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF-10A cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Cell Counting Kit-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF-10A cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Cell Counting Kit-8 assay
    [PMID: 35611405]
    MCF-10A IC50
    21.51 μM
    Compound: 1b; 4-OHT
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF-10A cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF-10A cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 37161783]
    MCF7 EC50
    3.5 nM
    Compound: 2a; 4OH-T
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF-7 cells incubated for 72 hrs by Cell-titer Glo assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF-7 cells incubated for 72 hrs by Cell-titer Glo assay
    [PMID: 34251202]
    MCF7 EC50
    7.4 μM
    Compound: OH-TAM
    Antiproliferative activity against human ER-negative MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human ER-negative MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 25198997]
    MCF7 EC50
    8.8 μM
    Compound: OH-TAM
    Antiproliferative activity against human ER-negative MCF7 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human ER-negative MCF7 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 25198997]
    MCF7 IC50
    0.0033 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 5 days by coulter counter analysis
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 5 days by coulter counter analysis
    [PMID: 27529700]
    MCF7 IC50
    0.0034 μM
    Compound: 4-hydroxytamoxifen
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 5 days by Coulter counting method
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 5 days by Coulter counting method
    [PMID: 28105283]
    MCF7 IC50
    0.15 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells treated for 48 hrs followed by refreshed every 96 hrs measured on day 10 by Lowry assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells treated for 48 hrs followed by refreshed every 96 hrs measured on day 10 by Lowry assay
    [PMID: 26613635]
    MCF7 IC50
    0.67 μM
    Compound: 1b; 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human tamoxifen-sensitive MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human tamoxifen-sensitive MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 37161783]
    MCF7 IC50
    0.67 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 37037140]
    MCF7 IC50
    0.67 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against ERalpha positive human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against ERalpha positive human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 37584263]
    MCF7 IC50
    0.67 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Anti-proliferative activity against ERalpha positive human MCF7 cells incubated for 96 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Anti-proliferative activity against ERalpha positive human MCF7 cells incubated for 96 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 38809993]
    MCF7 IC50
    0.67 μM
    Compound: 4OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Cell Counting Kit-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Cell Counting Kit-8 assay
    [PMID: 35611405]
    MCF7 IC50
    0.95 μg/mL
    Compound: 4-Hydroxy-Tamoxifen
    Inhibition of estradiol-induced proliferation in human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by Cell-titer-Glo assay
    Inhibition of estradiol-induced proliferation in human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by Cell-titer-Glo assay
    [PMID: 28442256]
    MCF7 IC50
    1.2 nM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells
    [PMID: 34710747]
    MCF7 IC50
    10.1 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 30939353]
    MCF7 IC50
    11 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human resistant MCF7 cells harboring ERalpha Y537S mutant at LBD assessed as cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human resistant MCF7 cells harboring ERalpha Y537S mutant at LBD assessed as cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 38809993]
    MCF7 IC50
    15.6 μM
    Compound: 4OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 33965842]
    MCF7 IC50
    17.5 μM
    Compound: 4-hydroxytamoxifen
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells measured after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells measured after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay
    [PMID: 31465222]
    MCF7 IC50
    2.45 x 10-5 μM
    Compound: 4-Hydroxytamoxifen
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
    [PMID: 38870830]
    MCF7 IC50
    20 μM
    Compound: 4-hydroxytamoxifen
    Cytotoxicity against tamoxifen-resistant human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 5 days by Coulter counting method
    Cytotoxicity against tamoxifen-resistant human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 5 days by Coulter counting method
    [PMID: 28105283]
    MCF7 IC50
    22 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human tamoxifen-resistant MCF7 cells after 5 days by coulter counter analysis
    Antiproliferative activity against human tamoxifen-resistant MCF7 cells after 5 days by coulter counter analysis
    [PMID: 27529700]
    MCF7 IC50
    3.2 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human resistant MCF7 cells harboring EGFR assessed as cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human resistant MCF7 cells harboring EGFR assessed as cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 38809993]
    MCF7 IC50
    5.2 μM
    Compound: 4-Hydroxytamoxifen
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 39026643]
    MCF7 IC50
    5.8 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human resistant MCF7 cells harboring ERalpha D538G mutant at LBD assessed as cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human resistant MCF7 cells harboring ERalpha D538G mutant at LBD assessed as cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 38809993]
    MCF7 IC50
    9.5 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 32283297]
    MCF7 IC50
    9.5 μM
    Compound: 4OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 30053783]
    MCF7 IC50
    9.9 nM
    Compound: 2
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 6 days in presence of estradiol by CellTiter-Glo assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 6 days in presence of estradiol by CellTiter-Glo assay
    [PMID: 29562737]
    MDA-MB-231 EC50
    7.8 μM
    Compound: OH-TAM
    Antiproliferative activity against human ER-positive MDA-MB-231 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human ER-positive MDA-MB-231 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 25198997]
    MDA-MB-231 EC50
    8 μM
    Compound: OH-TAM
    Antiproliferative activity against human ER-positive MDA-MB-231 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human ER-positive MDA-MB-231 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 25198997]
    MDA-MB-231 IC50
    17.25 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against ERalpha negative human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against ERalpha negative human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 37584263]
    MDA-MB-231 IC50
    18.43 μM
    Compound: 1b; 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against triple negative human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against triple negative human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 37161783]
    MDA-MB-231 IC50
    18.43 μM
    Compound: 4OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Cell Counting Kit-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Cell Counting Kit-8 assay
    [PMID: 35611405]
    MDA-MB-231 IC50
    36.76 nM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells
    Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells
    [PMID: 34710747]
    MDA-MB-231 IC50
    6.51 μg/mL
    Compound: 4-Hydroxy-Tamoxifen
    Inhibition of estradiol-induced proliferation in human MDA-MB-231 cells after 72 hrs by Cell-titer-Glo assay
    Inhibition of estradiol-induced proliferation in human MDA-MB-231 cells after 72 hrs by Cell-titer-Glo assay
    [PMID: 28442256]
    MRC5 IC50
    > 100 nM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human MRC5 cells
    Antiproliferative activity against human MRC5 cells
    [PMID: 34710747]
    T47D IC50
    0.01 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antagonist activity at ERalpha in human T47D-KBLuc cells assessed as inhibition of E2-induced transcriptional activity by luciferase reporter gene assay
    Antagonist activity at ERalpha in human T47D-KBLuc cells assessed as inhibition of E2-induced transcriptional activity by luciferase reporter gene assay
    [PMID: 26613635]
    T47D IC50
    0.024 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human T47D cells after 5 days by coulter counter analysis
    Antiproliferative activity against human T47D cells after 5 days by coulter counter analysis
    [PMID: 27529700]
    T47D IC50
    0.54 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human tamoxifen-resistant T47D cells over-expressing PKC-alpha after 5 days by coulter counter analysis
    Antiproliferative activity against human tamoxifen-resistant T47D cells over-expressing PKC-alpha after 5 days by coulter counter analysis
    [PMID: 27529700]
    T47D IC50
    1.95 μM
    Compound: 1b; 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human T47D cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human T47D cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 37161783]
    T47D IC50
    1.95 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against ERalpha positive human T47D cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against ERalpha positive human T47D cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 37584263]
    T47D IC50
    11.59 μM
    Compound: 1b; 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human T47D cells harboring ERalpha D538G mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human T47D cells harboring ERalpha D538G mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 37161783]
    T47D IC50
    8.9 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human T47D cells harboring ERalpha Y537S mutant assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human T47D cells harboring ERalpha Y537S mutant assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 37584263]
    T47D IC50
    9.13 μM
    Compound: 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human T47D cells harboring ERalpha D538G mutant assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human T47D cells harboring ERalpha D538G mutant assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 37584263]
    T47D IC50
    9.89 μM
    Compound: 1b; 4-OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against human T47D cells harboring ERalpha Y537S mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human T47D cells harboring ERalpha Y537S mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 37161783]
    Vero IC50
    15.1 μM
    Compound: 4OHT
    Antiproliferative activity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 33965842]
    In Vitro

    4-Hydroxytamoxifen (Monohydroxytamoxifen) is a selective ostrogen receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 3.3 nM for the [3H]oestradiol binding to oestrogen receptor. 4-Hydroxytamoxifen (10, 100 nM) enables to inhibit the binding of [3H]oestradiol to the human 8 S oestrogen receptor[1].
    4-Hydroxytamoxifen activates intein-linked inactive Cas9. In human cells, conditionally active Cas9s modify target genomic sites with up to 25-fold higher specificity than wild-type Cas9[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    Note:
    Please do not refer to only one article to determine the experimental conditions. It is recommended to determine the optimal experimental conditions (animal strain, age, dosage, frequency and cycle, detection time and indicators, etc.) through preliminary experiments before the formal experiment.

    4-Hydroxytamoxifen (0.2, 1 and 5 μg/day, p.o.) causes a dose-related decrease in uterine wet weight of immature rats[1].
    4-Hydroxytamoxifen (6 μg/0.1 mL sesame oil/day, s.c.) effectively attenuates methamphetamine-induced nigrostriatal dopamine depletions in bothsexes of intact and gonadectomized C57BL/6 J mice. 4-Hydroxytamoxifen does not alter the dopamine content levels in the striatum[3].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Clinical Trial
    Molecular Weight

    387.52

    Formula

    C26H29NO2

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    CC/C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=C(C2=CC=C(OCCN(C)C)C=C2)\C3=CC=C(O)C=C3

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 6 months
    -20°C 1 month
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 50 mg/mL (129.03 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Ethanol : 20 mg/mL (51.61 mM; Need ultrasonic)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 2.5805 mL 12.9026 mL 25.8051 mL
    5 mM 0.5161 mL 2.5805 mL 5.1610 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.37 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.37 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.

    For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  50% PEG300    50% Saline

      Solubility: 5 mg/mL (12.90 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  0.5% HPMC/1% Tween-80 in Saline water

      Solubility: 20 mg/mL (51.61 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.95%

    References
    Kinase Assay
    [1]

    Cytosol (200 μL) is incubated for 30 min at 4°C with different concentrations of oestradiol, tamoxifen and (4-Hydroxytamoxifen) or dihydroxytamoxifen administered in 10 μL methanol. Control tubes are incubated with 10 μL methanol alone and non-specific binding is determined in a parallel incubation of cytosol (200 μL) with methanol (10 μL) containing DES (5 × 106 M). [2,4,6,7-3H]Oestradiol solution (50 μL) in TED buffer is added to each tube to give a final concentration of 2 × 10-9 M. Incubation is continued for 4 h (4°C) and then 400 μL of a suspension of dextran-coated charcoal (250 mg % Norit A, 2.5 mg % dextran) in TED buffer are added and allowed to stand for 20 min. Tubes are centrifuged at 800 g for 10 min (4°C) and 400 μL samples of the supernatant are added to 10 mL tritium scintillator (6 g butyl PBD, 135 mL toluene, 720 ml dioxan, 100 g naphthalene, 45 mL absolute methanol). Samples are counted for 10 min in a liquid scintillation spectrometer. Counting efficiency is determined by external standardization (35-36 %). Results are represented as a percentage of the specifically bound radioactivity (c.p.m.) in the control tubes[1].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Administration
    [3]

    Mice[3]
    Animals of each sex are divided into two groups: one group receives 4-Hydroxytamoxifen [6 μg/0.1 mL sesame oil/day, subcutaneously (s.c.) starting at 06.00 h] injections for three consecutive days, while the other group receives an equivalent amount of sesame oil injection for 3 days. Four hours following the third injection, each group is then subdivided into two groups: one receives four cumulative doses of methamphetamine hydrochloride (10 mg/kg, s.c.), and the other receives a comparable volume of saline at 2-h intervals. Bilateral gonadectomy is performed under pentobarbital anesthesia (50 mg/kg, intraperitoneally). Five weeks after surgery,gonadectomized mice of each sex are randomly divided into six groups. Five groups of each sex receive three daily injections ofvarious concentrations of 4-Hydroxytamoxifen (0, 1.5, 3.0, 6.0, and 12.0 μg/0.1 mL sesame oil/day). Four hours following the third injection, mice receive four doses of methamphetamine (MA, 10 mg/kg) at 2-h intervals. The remaining group of each sex receives sesame oil pretreatment for three consecutive days, followed by saline injections, and serves as the control group[3].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    Ethanol / DMSO 1 mM 2.5805 mL 12.9026 mL 25.8051 mL 64.5128 mL
    5 mM 0.5161 mL 2.5805 mL 5.1610 mL 12.9026 mL
    10 mM 0.2581 mL 1.2903 mL 2.5805 mL 6.4513 mL
    15 mM 0.1720 mL 0.8602 mL 1.7203 mL 4.3009 mL
    20 mM 0.1290 mL 0.6451 mL 1.2903 mL 3.2256 mL
    25 mM 0.1032 mL 0.5161 mL 1.0322 mL 2.5805 mL
    30 mM 0.0860 mL 0.4301 mL 0.8602 mL 2.1504 mL
    40 mM 0.0645 mL 0.3226 mL 0.6451 mL 1.6128 mL
    50 mM 0.0516 mL 0.2581 mL 0.5161 mL 1.2903 mL
    DMSO 60 mM 0.0430 mL 0.2150 mL 0.4301 mL 1.0752 mL
    80 mM 0.0323 mL 0.1613 mL 0.3226 mL 0.8064 mL
    100 mM 0.0258 mL 0.1290 mL 0.2581 mL 0.6451 mL
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    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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