Eleclazine hydrochloride
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Eleclazine (GS 6615) hydrochloride is a selective cardiac late sodium current inhibitor and a weak inhibitor of potassium current with IC50 value of <1 μM and approximately 14.2 μM, respectively. Eleclazine hydrochloride shows concurrent protection against autonomically induced atrial premature beats, repolarization alternans and heterogeneity, and atrial fibrillation in porcine model. Eleclazine hydrochloride can be used to research cardiac arrhythmias.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.66%
- CAS No.: 1448754-43-5
- Formula: C21H17ClF3N3O3
- Molecular Weight:451.83
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Eleclazine hydrochloride
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Biological Activity
Eleclazine inhibits sodium current in hiPSC-derived cardiomyocytes with an IC50 of 2.5 μM[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Male Yorkshire pigs (35.20 ± 0.46 kg; injected with epinephrine via a jugular vein)[1]
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Dosage:0.3 and 0.9 mg/kg
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Administration:IV; infused over 15 minutes
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Result:Reduced the incidence of epinephrine-induced ventricular premature beats and couplets by 51% (from 31.3 ± 1.91 to 15.2 ± 5.08 episodes; P = 0.038) and the incidence of 3- to 7-beat ventricular tachycardia (VT) by 56% (from 10.8 ± 3.45 to 4.7 ± 3.12 episodes; P = 0.004).
Shortened ventricular QT and atrial PTa intervals by 7%, and reduced atrial repolarization alternans and heterogeneity without attenuation of the inotropic response to catecholamine.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 1448754-43-5
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 451.83
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Formula C21H17ClF3N3O3
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C1N(CC2=NC=CC=N2)CCOC3=CC=C(C4=CC=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C4)C=C13.[H]Cl
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Synonyms
GS 6615 hydrochloride
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications (2)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci
Late sodium current in synergism with Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II contributes to β-adrenergic activation-induced atrial fibrillation. [Abstract]2023 Jun 19;378(1879):20220163. PMID: 37122215 -
Am J Transl Res
Homocysteine-induced electrical remodeling via the mediation of IP3R1/Nav1.5 signaling pathway. [Abstract]2020 Jul 15;12(7):3822-3841. PMID: 32774738
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (110.66 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.53 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.53 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (276 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Bacic D, et al. Eleclazine, an inhibitor of the cardiac late sodium current, is superior to flecainide in suppressing catecholamine-induced ventricular tachycardia and T-wave alternans in an intact porcine model. Heart Rhythm. 2017 Mar;14(3):448-454. [Content Brief]
[2]. Rajamani S et al. The novel late Na+ current inhibitor, GS-6615 (eleclazine) and its anti-arrhythmic effects in rabbit isolated heart preparations. Br J Pharmacol. 2016 Jul 23. [Content Brief]
[3]. Potet F, Egecioglu DE, Burridge PW, George AL Jr. GS-967 and Eleclazine Block Sodium Channels in Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes. Mol Pharmacol. 2020 Nov;98(5):540-547. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.2132 mL | 11.0661 mL | 22.1322 mL | 55.3305 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4426 mL | 2.2132 mL | 4.4264 mL | 11.0661 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2213 mL | 1.1066 mL | 2.2132 mL | 5.5331 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1475 mL | 0.7377 mL | 1.4755 mL | 3.6887 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1107 mL | 0.5533 mL | 1.1066 mL | 2.7665 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0885 mL | 0.4426 mL | 0.8853 mL | 2.2132 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0738 mL | 0.3689 mL | 0.7377 mL | 1.8444 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0553 mL | 0.2767 mL | 0.5533 mL | 1.3833 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0443 mL | 0.2213 mL | 0.4426 mL | 1.1066 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0369 mL | 0.1844 mL | 0.3689 mL | 0.9222 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0277 mL | 0.1383 mL | 0.2767 mL | 0.6916 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0221 mL | 0.1107 mL | 0.2213 mL | 0.5533 mL |