IGF2 - insulin like growth factor 2 Gene
Also Known as GRDF; SRS3; IGF-II; PP9974; C11orf43
Species: Homo sapiens
About IGF2
This gene has 10 transcripts (splice variants), 196 orthologues, 2 paralogues and is associated with 11 phenotypes. Biased expression in placenta (RPKM 1052.5) and liver (RPKM 86.0).
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the Insulin family of polypeptide growth factors, which are involved in development and growth. It is an imprinted gene, expressed only from the paternal allele, and epigenetic changes at this locus are associated with Wilms tumour, Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, rhabdomyosarcoma, and Silver-Russell syndrome. A read-through INS-IGF2 gene exists, whose 5' region overlaps the INS gene and the 3' region overlaps this gene. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
IGF2 Products (5)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_000612.6 | NP_000603.1 | insulin-like growth factor II isoform 1 preproprotein |
| NM_001007139.6 | NP_001007140.2 | insulin-like growth factor II isoform 1 preproprotein |
| NM_001127598.3 | NP_001121070.1 | insulin-like growth factor II isoform 2 |
| NM_001291861.3 | NP_001278790.1 | insulin-like growth factor II isoform 1 preproprotein |
| NM_001291862.3 | NP_001278791.1 | insulin-like growth factor II isoform 1 preproprotein |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables growth factor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11500939 | GOA |
| enables insulin receptor binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
12138094 | GOA |
| enables insulin-like growth factor receptor binding |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
2967174 | GOA |
| enables integrin binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28873464 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
10611375 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in positive regulation of MAPK cascade |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11500939 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15694994 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of cell population proliferation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28873464 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11500939 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of mitotic nuclear division |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11500939 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11500939 | GOA |
IGF2 Protein Structure
Insulin: Insulin/IGF/Relaxin family (87 - 114)
Insulin: Insulin/IGF/Relaxin family (115 - 140)
IGF2_C: Insulin-like growth factor II E-peptide (168 - 222)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 236 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
insulin-like growth factor II |
|
IGF2 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | Verweise |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
IGF2 | P01344 | IGF2R | Homo sapiens | P11717 | 18046459 | |
|
Intra
|
IGF2 | P01344 | IGF2R | Homo sapiens | P11717 | 18046459 | |
|
Intra
|
IGF2 | P01344 | RBPMS | Homo sapiens | Q93062 | 25416956 |
Recombinant IGF2 Proteins
| Art. -Nr. | Produktname | Accession | Reinheit |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P7019 | IGF2 Protein, Human | P01344-1 (A25-E91) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
| HY-P73906 | IGF2 Protein, Human (P.pastoris) | P01344-1 (A25-E91) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
| HY-P78863 | IGF2 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Fc-Avi) | P01344-1 (A25-E91) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
| HY-P700094AF | Animal-Free IGF2 Protein, Human (His) | P01344-1 (A25-E91) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
IGF2 Antibodies
| Art. -Nr. | Produktname | Anwendung | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P83447 | IGF-2 Antibody (YA3192) | WB, ICC/IF | Human |
| HY-P83906 | IGF-2 Antibody (YA3603) | IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC, ELISA | Human |
| HY-P83906A | IGF-2 Antibody (YA3603)(PBS only) | IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC, ELISA | Human |
| HY-P86011 | IGF-2 Antibody (YA5703) | IHC-P, ICC/IF, ELISA | Human |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Silver-Russell Syndrome 3 |
|
|
| Silver-Russell Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Silver-Russell Syndrome Due To A Point Mutation |
|
|
| Hemihyperplasia, Isolated |
|
|
| Colorectal Cancer |
|
|
| Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome |
|
|
| Wilms Tumor 1 |
|
|
| Adrenal Carcinoma |
|
|
| Silver-Russell Syndrome Due To An Imprinting Defect Of 11p15 |
|
|
| Silver-Russell Syndrome Due To 11p15 Microduplication |
|
|
| Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome Due To Imprinting Defect Of 11p15 |
|
|
| Acid-Labile Subunit Deficiency |
|
|
| Hypoglycemia |
|
|
| Congenital Mesoblastic Nephroma |
|
|
| Hypoglycemic Coma |
|
|
| Fetal Macrosomia |
|
|
| Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young |
|
|
| Potter'S Syndrome |
|
|
| Hemangiopericytoma, Malignant |
|
|
| Secondary Hypertrophic Osteoarthropathy |
|
|
| Rhabdomyosarcoma |
|
|
| Laron Syndrome |
|
|
| Papilloma |
|
|
| Acromegaly |
|
|
| Liver Fibroma |
|
|
| Hepatoblastoma |
|
|
| Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
|
|
| Retroperitoneal Hemangiopericytoma |
|
|
| Nephroma |
|
|
| Insulin-Like Growth Factor I |
|
|
| Leiomyosarcoma |
|
|
| Sotos Syndrome |
|
|
| Leiomyoma |
|
|
| Rhabdoid Cancer |
|
|
| Adrenal Cortical Adenoma |
|
|
| Adrenal Cortical Carcinoma |
|
|
| Hyperandrogenism |
|
|
| Seminoma |
|
|
| Hyperinsulinism |
|
|
| Adult Syndrome |
|
|
| Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome |
|
|
| Umbilical Hernia |
|
|
| Blastoma |
|
|
| Insulinoma |
|
|
| Breast Cancer |
|
|
| Omphalocele |
|
|
| Wilms Tumor 5 |
|
|
| Clear Cell Sarcoma |
|
|
| Ewing Sarcoma |
|
|
| Papilloma Of Choroid Plexus |
|
|
| Chronic Fatigue Syndrome |
|
|
| Spastic Paraplegia 17, Autosomal Dominant |
|
|
| Choriocarcinoma |
|
|
| Turner Syndrome |
|
|
| Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus |
|
|
| Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma |
|
|
| Adrenal Adenoma |
|
|
| Meninges Hemangiopericytoma |
|
|
| Chronic Kidney Disease |
|
|
| Prader-Willi Syndrome |
|
|
| Neural Tube Defects |
|
|
| Smooth Muscle Tumor |
|
|
| Medulloblastoma |
|
|
| Lymphangioleiomyomatosis |
|
|
| Endometrial Cancer |
|
|
| Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked, Syndromic, Wilson-Turner Type |
|
|
| Breast Disease |
|
|
| Adrenal Cortex Disease |
|
|
| Islet Cell Tumor |
|
|
| Hemangioma |
|
|
| Asperger Syndrome |
|
|
| Prostate Cancer |
|
|
| Glycogen Storage Disease |
|
|
| Endosteal Hyperostosis, Autosomal Dominant |
|
|
| Paraganglioma |
|
|
| Eye Disease |
|
|
| Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia, Familial, 2 |
|
|
| Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
|
|
| Sarcoma, Synovial |
|
|
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma |
|
|
| Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus 8 |
|
|
| Meningioma, Familial |
|
|
| Temple Syndrome |
|
|
| Skeletal Muscle Cancer |
|
|
| Transient Neonatal Diabetes Mellitus |
|
|
| Benign Fibrous Mesothelioma |
|
|
| Rett Syndrome |
|
|
| Glioblastoma |
|
|
| Pheochromocytoma |
|
|
| Hyperpituitarism |
|
|
| Paralytic Lagophthalmos |
|
|
| Ovarian Cancer |
|
|
| Muscle Cancer |
|
|
| Osteogenic Sarcoma |
|
|
| Choline Deficiency Disease |
|
|
| Pre-Eclampsia |
|
|
| Persistent Fetal Circulation Syndrome |
|
|
| Three M Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Renal Hypodysplasia/Aplasia 1 |
|
|
| Lung Cancer |
|
|
| Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia |
|
|
| Small Intestine Leiomyosarcoma |
|
|
| Fetal Alcohol Syndrome |
|
|
| Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder |
|
|
| Pancreatic Cystadenoma |
|
|
| Adrenal Gland Disease |
|
|
| Osteoporosis |
|
|
| Syndromic X-Linked Intellectual Disability |
|
|
| Neuroblastoma |
|
|
| Gastrointestinal System Benign Neoplasm |
|
|
| Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasm |
|
|
| Ovary Leiomyosarcoma |
|
|
| Diabetes Mellitus |
|
|
| Pancreatic Cancer |
|
|
| Placenta Disease |
|
|
| Vaginal Adenoma |
|
|
| Li-Fraumeni Syndrome |
|
|
| Pleural Lipoma |
|
|
| Gastric Cancer |
|
|
| Syndromic Intellectual Disability |
|
|
| Vaginal Benign Neoplasm |
|
|
| Rhabdomyosarcoma 2 |
|
|
| Wilms Tumor, Aniridia, Genitourinary Anomalies, And Mental Retardation Syndrome |
|
|
| Lynch Syndrome |
|
|
| Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor |
|
|
| Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia |
|
|
| Rasopathy |
|
|
| Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11 |
|
|
| Nervous System Disease |
|
|
| Congenital Nervous System Abnormality |
|
|
| Retinitis Pigmentosa |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canis familiaris | IGF2 | VGNC | VGNC:41897 |
| Bos taurus | IGF2 | VGNC | VGNC:30078 |
| Rattus norvegicus | IGF2 | RGD | RGD:2870 |
| Felis catus | IGF2 | VGNC | VGNC:82044 |
| Mus musculus | IGF2 | MGD | MGI:96434 |
| Macaca mulatta | IGF2 | VGNC | VGNC:101281 |
| Others | IGF2 | NCBI |