Miconazole
Based on 7 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Miconazole (R18134) is an imidazole antifungal agent that can pass through the blood-brain barrier. Miconazole also has antibacterial effects.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.92%
- CAS No.: 22916-47-8
- Formula: C18H14Cl4N2O
- Molecular Weight:416.13
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Miconazole
More- Research (Wash D C). 2025 May 23:8:0703. [Abstract]
- Anal Chem. 2025 Jun 3;97(21):11099-11109. [Abstract]
- Acta Physiol. 2023 Apr;237(4):e13926. [Abstract]
- Chem Biol Interact. 2025 Oct 22:420:111712. [Abstract]
- Biol Direct. 2024 Oct 22;19(1):96. [Abstract]
- J Biol Chem. 2022 May;298(5):101847. [Abstract]
- SSRN. 2026 Apr 16
All Antibiotic Isoforms
More
Biological Activity
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Cell Line
|
Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bone marrow cell | GI50 |
12.8 μM
Compound: Miconazole
|
Cytotoxicity against human bone marrow cells assessed as inhibition of colony formation
Cytotoxicity against human bone marrow cells assessed as inhibition of colony formation
|
[PMID: 29549835] |
| HEK293 | IC50 |
6.5 μM
Compound: Miconazole
|
Antagonist activity at human recombinant GluR6 expressed in HEK cells coexpressing aequorine assessed as inhibition of glutamate-induced Ca2+ influx at 10 uM by luminescence reporter assay
Antagonist activity at human recombinant GluR6 expressed in HEK cells coexpressing aequorine assessed as inhibition of glutamate-induced Ca2+ influx at 10 uM by luminescence reporter assay
|
[PMID: 19819046] |
| HEK-293T | IC50 |
17.8 μM
Compound: Miconazole
|
Inhibition of mouse Ido1 transfected in HEK293T cells using L-tryptophan as substrate assessed as kynurenine formation after 45 mins by spectrophotometric analysis
Inhibition of mouse Ido1 transfected in HEK293T cells using L-tryptophan as substrate assessed as kynurenine formation after 45 mins by spectrophotometric analysis
|
[PMID: 23122865] |
| HEK-293T | IC50 |
6.7 μM
Compound: Miconazole
|
Inhibition of mouse Ido2 transfected in HEK293T cells using L-tryptophan as substrate assessed as kynurenine formation after 45 mins by spectrophotometric analysis
Inhibition of mouse Ido2 transfected in HEK293T cells using L-tryptophan as substrate assessed as kynurenine formation after 45 mins by spectrophotometric analysis
|
[PMID: 23122865] |
| Hepatocyte | IC50 |
2.03 nM
Compound: Miconazole
|
Antimicrobial activity against Plasmodium yoelii 265 liver infected in mammalian hepatocytes after 48 hrs
Antimicrobial activity against Plasmodium yoelii 265 liver infected in mammalian hepatocytes after 48 hrs
|
[PMID: 18212104] |
| HL-60 | IC50 |
0.8 μM
Compound: Miconazole
|
Cytotoxicity against human HL-60 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HL-60 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 33713977] |
| J774.A1 | CC50 |
9.93 μM
Compound: Miconazole
|
Cytotoxicity against mouse J774A1 cells assessed as cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse J774A1 cells assessed as cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 21385661] |
| J774.A1 | IC50 |
22.23 μM
Compound: MCZ
|
Cytotoxicity against mouse J774.A1 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse J774.A1 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 37725043] |
| K562 | CC50 |
39.3 μM
Compound: 4
|
Cytotoxicity to reduce chronic myeloid leukemia K 562 cells
Cytotoxicity to reduce chronic myeloid leukemia K 562 cells
|
[PMID: 15267229] |
| K562 | CC50 |
80 μM
Compound: 4, miconazole
|
Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells after assessed as reduction of cell viability 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells after assessed as reduction of cell viability 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 18529046] |
| LLC-PK1 | IC50 |
2 μM
Compound: Miconazole
|
Inhibition of P-glycoprotein, mouse L-mdr1b expressed in LLC-PK1 epithelial cells using calcein-AM polarisation assay
Inhibition of P-glycoprotein, mouse L-mdr1b expressed in LLC-PK1 epithelial cells using calcein-AM polarisation assay
|
[PMID: 12699389] |
| LLC-PK1 | IC50 |
2 μM
Compound: Miconazole
|
TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Calcein-AM efflux in Mdr1b-expressing LLC-PK1 cells
TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Calcein-AM efflux in Mdr1b-expressing LLC-PK1 cells
|
[PMID: 12699389] |
| LLC-PK1 | IC50 |
3.5 μM
Compound: Miconazole
|
Inhibition of P-glycoprotein, human L-MDR1 expressed in LLC-PK1 epithelial cells using calcein-AM polarisation assay
Inhibition of P-glycoprotein, human L-MDR1 expressed in LLC-PK1 epithelial cells using calcein-AM polarisation assay
|
[PMID: 12699389] |
| LLC-PK1 | IC50 |
3.5 μM
Compound: Miconazole
|
TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Calcein-AM efflux in MDR1-expressing LLC-PK1 cells
TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Calcein-AM efflux in MDR1-expressing LLC-PK1 cells
|
[PMID: 12699389] |
| LLC-PK1 | IC50 |
7.8 μM
Compound: Miconazole
|
Inhibition of P-glycoprotein, mouse L-mdr1a expressed in LLC-PK1 epithelial cells using calcein-AM polarisation assay
Inhibition of P-glycoprotein, mouse L-mdr1a expressed in LLC-PK1 epithelial cells using calcein-AM polarisation assay
|
[PMID: 12699389] |
| LLC-PK1 | IC50 |
7.8 μM
Compound: Miconazole
|
TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Calcein-AM efflux in Mdr1a-expressing LLC-PK1 cells
TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Calcein-AM efflux in Mdr1a-expressing LLC-PK1 cells
|
[PMID: 12699389] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
100 μM
Compound: 6
|
Inhibition of Orai1-mediated store operated Ca2+ entry in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as reduction of SERCA inhibition-induced ER release preincubated for 15 mins followed by CPA addition by PBX-based FLIPR assay
Inhibition of Orai1-mediated store operated Ca2+ entry in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as reduction of SERCA inhibition-induced ER release preincubated for 15 mins followed by CPA addition by PBX-based FLIPR assay
|
[PMID: 27856238] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
16.96 μM
Compound: Miconazole
|
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 33713977] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
27 μM
Compound: 6
|
Inhibition of Orai1-mediated store operated Ca2+ entry in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as reduction in BAPTA-induced Ca2+ depletion-stimulated SOCE activity preincubated for 15 mins followed by BAPTA addition in presence of extracellular Ca2+ by PBX-ba
Inhibition of Orai1-mediated store operated Ca2+ entry in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as reduction in BAPTA-induced Ca2+ depletion-stimulated SOCE activity preincubated for 15 mins followed by BAPTA addition in presence of extracellular Ca2+ by PBX-ba
|
[PMID: 27856238] |
| MRC5 | CC50 |
29.67 μM
Compound: MC
|
Cytotoxicity against human MRC5 cells
Cytotoxicity against human MRC5 cells
|
[PMID: 20805398] |
| MRC5 | IC50 |
61.7 μg/mL
Compound: MCZ
|
Cytotoxicity against human MRC5 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MRC5 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31191871] |
| NHDF | GI50 |
10.3 μM
Compound: Miconazole
|
Cytotoxicity against NHDF assessed as reduction in cell viability after 5 days by CellTiter-Glo assay
Cytotoxicity against NHDF assessed as reduction in cell viability after 5 days by CellTiter-Glo assay
|
[PMID: 29549835] |
| PC-3 | IC50 |
13.41 μM
Compound: Miconazole
|
Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 33713977] |
| U-937 | CC50 |
120 μM
Compound: 4, miconazole
|
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells assessed as reduction of cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells assessed as reduction of cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 18529046] |
| U-937 | CC50 |
40 μM
Compound: 4
|
Cytotoxicity to reduce human histolytic lymphoma U937 cells
Cytotoxicity to reduce human histolytic lymphoma U937 cells
|
[PMID: 15267229] |
| Vero | CC50 |
37.4 μM
Compound: Miconazole
|
Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23582274] |
Miconazole is an imidazole antifungal agent, developed by Janssen Pharmaceutica, commonly applied topically to the skin or to mucous membranes to cure fungal infections. It works by inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol, a critical component of fungal cell membranes. It can also be used against certain species of Leishmania protozoa which are a type of unicellular parasite that also contain ergosterol in their cell membranes. In addition to its antifungal and antiparasitic actions, it also has some antibacterial properties. Miconazole is also used in Ektachrome film developing in the final rinse of the Kodak E-6 process and similar Fuji CR-56 process, replacing formaldehyde. Fuji Hunt also includes miconazole as a final rinse additive in their formulation of the C-41RA rapid access color negative developing process. From Wikipedia.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 22916-47-8
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 416.13
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Formula C18H14Cl4N2O
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
ClC1=C(C=CC(Cl)=C1)C(OCC(C=CC(Cl)=C2)=C2Cl)CN3C=CN=C3
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Synonyms
R18134
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Publications (7)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Research (Wash D C)
Targeting the Exonic Circular OGT RNA/O-GlcNAc Transferase/Forkhead Box C1 Axis Inhibits Asparagine- and Alanine-Mediated Ferroptosis Repression in Neuroblastoma Progression. [Abstract]2025 May 23:8:0703. PMID: 40416363 -
Anal Chem
Exposome-Scale Investigation of Cl-/Br-Containing Chemicals Using High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry, Multistage Machine Learning, and Cloud Computing. [Abstract]2025 Jun 3;97(21):11099-11109. PMID: 40401576 -
Acta Physiol
2023 Apr;237(4):e13926. PMID: 36606511 -
Chem Biol Interact
Miconazole activates MAPK-driven oligodendrogenesis to promote myelin regeneration and neurological recovery after subarachnoid hemorrhage. [Abstract]2025 Oct 22:420:111712. PMID: 40825461 -
Biol Direct
Multiplex antimicrobial activities of the self-assembled amphiphilic polypeptide β nanofiber KF-5 against vaginal pathogens. [Abstract]2024 Oct 22;19(1):96. PMID: 39438996 -
J Biol Chem
Capsaicin inhibits intestinal Cl- secretion and promotes Na+ absorption by blocking TRPV4 channels in healthy and colitic mice. [Abstract]2022 May;298(5):101847. PMID: 35314195 -
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (240.31 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.01 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: 2.08 mg/mL (5.00 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.08 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (275 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.4031 mL | 12.0155 mL | 24.0310 mL | 60.0774 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4806 mL | 2.4031 mL | 4.8062 mL | 12.0155 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2403 mL | 1.2015 mL | 2.4031 mL | 6.0077 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1602 mL | 0.8010 mL | 1.6021 mL | 4.0052 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1202 mL | 0.6008 mL | 1.2015 mL | 3.0039 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0961 mL | 0.4806 mL | 0.9612 mL | 2.4031 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0801 mL | 0.4005 mL | 0.8010 mL | 2.0026 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0601 mL | 0.3004 mL | 0.6008 mL | 1.5019 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0481 mL | 0.2403 mL | 0.4806 mL | 1.2015 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0401 mL | 0.2003 mL | 0.4005 mL | 1.0013 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0300 mL | 0.1502 mL | 0.3004 mL | 0.7510 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0240 mL | 0.1202 mL | 0.2403 mL | 0.6008 mL |