1. Antibody-drug Conjugate/ADC Related Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Apoptosis
  2. Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs) Topoisomerase Apoptosis
  3. FZ-AD005

FZ-AD005 is a DLL3-targeting antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) with high selectivity, composed of the anti-DLL3 antibody FZ-A038 (HY-P990896), a dipeptide linker (Val-Ala), and DXd (HY-13631D). The Kd value of FZ-AD005 for human DLL3 ranges from 13.29 to 58.3 pmol/L. After binding to DLL3 on the cell surface, FZ-AD005 mediates endocytosis, and the payload DXd is released via cleavage by lysosomal cathepsins. DXd inhibits topoisomerase TopI to induce double-strand DNA breaks, cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and FZ-AD005 exhibits bystander killing activity against adjacent DLL3-negative cells. FZ-AD005 shows stable circulation in vivo, has good tolerance and acceptable pharmacokinetic profiles in rats and cynomolgus monkeys, and effectively inhibits the growth of DLL3-expressing tumor cells. FZ-AD005 serves as a promising candidate molecule for research on small cell lung cancer and human neuroendocrine prostate cancer.

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FZ-AD005

FZ-AD005 Chemical Structure

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Description

FZ-AD005 is a DLL3-targeting antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) with high selectivity, composed of the anti-DLL3 antibody FZ-A038 (HY-P990896), a dipeptide linker (Val-Ala), and DXd (HY-13631D). The Kd value of FZ-AD005 for human DLL3 ranges from 13.29 to 58.3 pmol/L. After binding to DLL3 on the cell surface, FZ-AD005 mediates endocytosis, and the payload DXd is released via cleavage by lysosomal cathepsins. DXd inhibits topoisomerase TopI to induce double-strand DNA breaks, cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and FZ-AD005 exhibits bystander killing activity against adjacent DLL3-negative cells. FZ-AD005 shows stable circulation in vivo, has good tolerance and acceptable pharmacokinetic profiles in rats and cynomolgus monkeys, and effectively inhibits the growth of DLL3-expressing tumor cells. FZ-AD005 serves as a promising candidate molecule for research on small cell lung cancer and human neuroendocrine prostate cancer[1][2].

IC50 & Target

Topoisomerase I

 

In Vitro

FZ-AD005 (1 μg/mL; 144 hours) exhibits a strong bystander killing effect, eliminating both DLL3-positive NCI-H82 cells and DLL3-negative Ramos cells in a Transwell coculture system[1].
FZ-AD005 (0.78-100 nmol/L human DLL3) exhibits high affinity binding to human DLL3 (Kd=58.3 pmol/L) and FcRn (Kd=29 nmol/L), but very low affinity for FcγRI, FcγRIIa, and FcγIIIa, when tested in a biolayer interferometry assay[1].
FZ-AD005 (100 μg/mL; 7 days) is highly stable in human plasma, with only ~0.7% DXd released after 7 days of incubation at 37°C[1].
FZ-AD005 (200 pmol; 48 hours) rapidly internalizes into DLL3-expressing cells within 30 minutes, traffics to lysosomes, and releases DXd in a time-dependent manner when tested over 48 hours[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Cytotoxicity Assay[1]

Cell Line: DLL3-positive NCI-H82 cells, DLL3-negative Ramos cells
Concentration: 1 μg/mL
Incubation Time: 144 hours
Result: Effectively eliminated both NCI-H82 and Ramos cell populations in the coculture system.
Parmacokinetics
Species Dose Route CL AUC0-t
Cynomolgus Monkey[1] 1 mg/kg i.v. 0.968 ± 0.189 /
Cynomolgus Monkey[1] 3 mg/kg i.v. 1.23 ± 0.412 /
Cynomolgus Monkey[1] 10 mg/kg i.v. 1.04 ± 0.249 18.6 ± 8.82
In Vivo

FZ-AD005 (2.5-10 mg/kg; intravenous injection; single administration) induces dose-dependent tumor growth inhibition in female NOD/SCID mice bearing NCI-H889 small cell lung cancer (SCLC) xenografts; its tumor growth inhibition (TGI) rates range from 86.21% to 95.54% at single intravenous doses of 2.5, 5, and 10 mg/kg[1].
Single intravenous administration of FZ-AD005 (1.5-6 mg/kg; intravenous injection; single dose) at doses of 1.5, 3 and 6 mg/kg induces complete tumor growth inhibition in male NOD/SCID mice inoculated with NCI-H660 NEPC xenografts[1].
FZ-AD005 (1-5 mg/kg; intravenous injection; once weekly; 2 total administrations) induces significant tumor growth inhibition in female BALB/c nude mice bearing NCI-H82 SCLC xenografts; at intravenous doses of 1, 3 and 5 mg/kg given once weekly for 2 total administrations, its TGI ranges from 76.52% to 97.13%[1].
FZ-AD005 (1.5-6 mg/kg; intravenous injection; single administration) induces potent to complete tumor growth inhibition in mice bearing SCLC LU-5236 PDX, with TGIs ranging from 98.51% to 100.00% across different dose groups on day 21 post-administration[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: NOD/SCID (female) with Small cell lung cancer[1]
Dosage: 2.5 mg/kg; 5 mg/kg; 10 mg/kg
Administration: i.v.; single dose
Result: Achieved tumor growth inhibition (TGI) values of 86.21% (2.5 mg/kg), 94.53% (5 mg/kg), and 95.54% (10 mg/kg) compared to vehicle control.
Caused no obvious body weight loss in treated mice.
Animal Model: NOD/SCID (male) with Neuroendocrine prostate cancer[1]
Dosage: 1.5 mg/kg; 3 mg/kg; 6 mg/kg
Administration: i.v.; single dose
Result: Exhibited complete tumor growth inhibition in all dose groups compared to vehicle control.
Caused no obvious body weight loss in treated mice.
Animal Model: BALB/c nude (female) with Small cell lung cancer[1]
Dosage: 1 mg/kg; 3 mg/kg; 5 mg/kg
Administration: i.v.; weekly; 2 total doses
Result: Achieved tumor growth inhibition (TGI) values of 76.52% (1 mg/kg), 94.19% (3 mg/kg), and 97.13% (5 mg/kg) compared to vehicle control.
Demonstrated notably superior efficacy to lurbinectedin (23.48% TGI at 0.18 mg/kg).
Caused no obvious body weight loss in treated mice.
Molecular Weight

154128 (average)

Appearance

Liquid

Color

Colorless to light yellow

SMILES

[FZ-AD005]

Shipping

Shipping with dry ice.

Storage

-80°C, protect from light

Purity & Documentation

Purity: 97.27%

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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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FZ-AD005
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HY-164729
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