1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. PPAR
  3. Ciprofibrate

Ciprofibrate  (Synonyms: Win35833)

Cat. No.: HY-B0664 Purity: 99.90%
COA Handling Instructions

Ciprofibrate (Win35833) is a potent peroxisome proliferator and increases the phosphorylation level of the PPARalpha. Ciprofibrate acts as an orally active hypolipidaemic agent and can be used for the research of primary hyperlipidaemias.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Ciprofibrate Chemical Structure

Ciprofibrate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 52214-84-3

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Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
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Solid
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500 mg USD 125 In-stock
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Description

Ciprofibrate (Win35833) is a potent peroxisome proliferator and increases the phosphorylation level of the PPARalpha[1]. Ciprofibrate acts as an orally active hypolipidaemic agent and can be used for the research of primary hyperlipidaemias[2].

IC50 & Target[1]

PPARα

 

In Vitro

Ciprofibrate (500 μM; 4 hours) increases the PPARa phosphorylation level in rat Fao cells[1].
In a LucLite assay, Ciprofibrate (10-100μM; 24 hours) induces PPARR activation by existing increased LUC activities in the rat liver H4IIEC3 cells transfected with PPRE-AB LUC reporter gene plasmid[2].
Ciprofibrate (10-100 μM; 24 hours) is not cytotoxic for HepG2 cells, and the cell viability is 99.7%[3].
Ciprofibrate (100 μM; 24 hours) also abolishes FFAs mixture-induced lipid deposition and decreases FFAs mixture-increased TG contents in HepG2 cells[3].
Ciprofibrate (100 μM; 24 hours) almost entirely eliminates the FFAs mixture-induced inflammatory cytokines overproduction, including MCP-1, TNF-α, and IL-6 in HepG2 cells[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Ciprofibrate (oral administration; 10 mg/kg/day; 3 days) does not result in any significant effects on body weight or absolute liver weight for MCD diet-fed mice. Ciprofibrate improves hepatic steatosis and reduced hepatic necro-inflammation in MCD diet-fed mice. It also reduced hepatic cytokine protein and mRNA levels (MCP-1, TNFα and IL-6) as compared to those of  choline-deficient (MCD) diet-fed mice[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: C57BL/6 mice (six-week-old males)[3]
Dosage: 10 mg/kg
Administration: Oral administration; 10 mg/kg/day; 3 days
Result: Decreased MCD diet-resulted hepatic steatosis and hepatic necro-inflammation in mice.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

289.15

Formula

C13H14Cl2O3

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

CC(C)(OC1=CC=C(C2C(Cl)(Cl)C2)C=C1)C(O)=O

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (345.84 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.4584 mL 17.2921 mL 34.5841 mL
5 mM 0.6917 mL 3.4584 mL 6.9168 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.65 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.65 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.4584 mL 17.2921 mL 34.5841 mL 86.4603 mL
5 mM 0.6917 mL 3.4584 mL 6.9168 mL 17.2921 mL
10 mM 0.3458 mL 1.7292 mL 3.4584 mL 8.6460 mL
15 mM 0.2306 mL 1.1528 mL 2.3056 mL 5.7640 mL
20 mM 0.1729 mL 0.8646 mL 1.7292 mL 4.3230 mL
25 mM 0.1383 mL 0.6917 mL 1.3834 mL 3.4584 mL
30 mM 0.1153 mL 0.5764 mL 1.1528 mL 2.8820 mL
40 mM 0.0865 mL 0.4323 mL 0.8646 mL 2.1615 mL
50 mM 0.0692 mL 0.3458 mL 0.6917 mL 1.7292 mL
60 mM 0.0576 mL 0.2882 mL 0.5764 mL 1.4410 mL
80 mM 0.0432 mL 0.2162 mL 0.4323 mL 1.0808 mL
100 mM 0.0346 mL 0.1729 mL 0.3458 mL 0.8646 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Ciprofibrate
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