Xanomeline oxalate
Based on 7 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Xanomeline oxalate (LY246708 oxalate) is a potent and selective muscarinic receptor agonist (SMRA) and stimulates phosphoinositide hydrolysis in vivo. Xanomeline oxalate can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.93%
- CAS No.: 141064-23-5
- Formula: C16H25N3O5S
- Molecular Weight:371.45
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Xanomeline oxalate
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In Vivo Efficacy Study
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In Vivo Efficacy Study
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In Vivo Efficacy Study
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Bio/Physico-chemical Assay
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Bio/Physico-chemical Assay
Biological Activity
muscarinic receptor[1]
Xanomeline stimulates phosphoinositide (PI) hydrolysis in the A9 L m1 cells[1].
Xanomeline inhibits [3H]-pirenzepine ([3H]-PZ) and [3H]-oxotremorine-M ([3H]-OXO-M) binding to rat brain with Kis of 7 and 3 nM, respectively[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Male CF1 mice weighing 18-20 g are injected [3H]-myoinositol[1]
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Dosage:8.1-81 μmole/kg
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Administration:S.c. injections; 1 h prior to killing and 1 h after the administration
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Result:Increased accumulation in a dose-related manner up to 130%, 75%, 60% above lithium levels in hippocampus, cortex and neostriatum, respectively. And did not increase accumulation of [3H]-IP in the brain stem. Induced salivation, tremor and hypothermia in mice with the ED50 of 13.7±0.8 μmole/kg.
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Animal Model:Rats are injected [3H]-myoinositol[1]
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Dosage:2.7-81 μmole/kg
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Administration:S.c. injections; 1 h prior to killing and 1 h after the administration
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Result:Increased [3H]-IP formation dose dependently in hippocampus up to 221% above lithium control.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 141064-23-5
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 371.45
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Formula C16H25N3O5S
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
CN1CCC=C(C2=NSN=C2OCCCCCC)C1.O=C(O)C(O)=O
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Synonyms
LY246708 oxalate
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications (7)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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ACS Environ Au
Machine Learning-Assisted Recognition of Environmental Sulfur-Containing Chemicals in Nontargeted Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Inadequate Mass Resolution. [Abstract]2025 Aug 5;5(6):573-582. PMID: 41277996 -
Neuropsychopharmacology
Preclinical efficacy of the muscarinic agonist ML-007 in psychosis models depends on both M1 and M4 receptors. [Abstract]2025 Oct 4. PMID: 41046244
Xanomeline oxalate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Neuropsychopharmacology. 2025 Oct 4. [Abstract]
Dose dependent effects of xanomeline on reversal of AIH in mice. Xanomeline (3, 6, and 10 mg/kg IP) or vehicle was administered 10 min before amphetamine (3 mg/kg IP) as two separate administrations and mice were immediately monitored for locomotion for 30 min. Data are represented as cumulative distance over 5-15 min.
Xanomeline oxalate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Neuropsychopharmacology. 2025 Oct 4. [Abstract]
Dose-dependent effects of xanomeline on reversal of PCP-induced hyperlocomotion in mice. Xanomeline (3, 6, and 10 mg/kg IP) or vehicle was administered with PCP (5 mg/kg IP) as two separate administrations in rapid succession and monitored for locomotion for 30 min (n = 14-16/group, p < 0.0001). Data are presented as cumulative distance over 5-15 min.
Xanomeline oxalate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Neuropsychopharmacology. 2025 Oct 4. [Abstract]
Dose-dependent reversal of AIH normalized to vehicle with comparison across wild-type (WT), M1 knockout (M1 KO), and M4 knockout (M4 KO) mice for Xanomeline 3, 6, and 10 mg/kg IP.
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Anal Chem
Exposome-Scale Investigation of Cl-/Br-Containing Chemicals Using High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry, Multistage Machine Learning, and Cloud Computing. [Abstract]2025 Jun 3;97(21):11099-11109. PMID: 40401576 -
Int J Mol Sci
Structural Insights into M1 Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor Signaling Bias between Gαq and β-Arrestin through BRET Assays and Molecular Docking. [Abstract]2023 Apr 16;24(8):7356. PMID: 37108518
Xanomeline oxalate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Apr 16;24(8):7356. [Abstract]
Scopolamine also showed the strongest antagonistic effect on Xanomeline, with a reduction of approximately 49%, followed by Iperoxo, with a reduction of approximately 41%.
Xanomeline oxalate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Apr 16;24(8):7356. [Abstract]
We analyzed the mean response for 100 s before or after the injection of the antagonist. Atropine showed the least potent antagonistic effect on McN-A-343, with a 12% decrease, while it had the strongest antagonistic effect on Xanomeline, with a 46% reduction.
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Synapse
Cellular-Resolution and Bulk-Fluorescence Recordings of Calcium Activity Yield Reciprocal Readouts of In Vivo Drug Efficacy. [Abstract]2025 Mar;79(2):e70011. PMID: 40013455 -
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Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (134.61 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.73 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.73 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (280 KB)
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SDS (480 KB)
- English - EN (480 KB)
- Français - FR (480 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (480 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (480 KB)
- Español - ES (480 KB)
- Swedish - SV (480 KB)
- Italian - IT (480 KB)
- Korean - KR (480 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (480 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.6922 mL | 13.4608 mL | 26.9215 mL | 67.3038 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.5384 mL | 2.6922 mL | 5.3843 mL | 13.4608 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2692 mL | 1.3461 mL | 2.6922 mL | 6.7304 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1795 mL | 0.8974 mL | 1.7948 mL | 4.4869 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1346 mL | 0.6730 mL | 1.3461 mL | 3.3652 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1077 mL | 0.5384 mL | 1.0769 mL | 2.6922 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0897 mL | 0.4487 mL | 0.8974 mL | 2.2435 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0673 mL | 0.3365 mL | 0.6730 mL | 1.6826 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0538 mL | 0.2692 mL | 0.5384 mL | 1.3461 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0449 mL | 0.2243 mL | 0.4487 mL | 1.1217 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0337 mL | 0.1683 mL | 0.3365 mL | 0.8413 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0269 mL | 0.1346 mL | 0.2692 mL | 0.6730 mL |