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  2. Cytokine-like nuclear factor N-PAC

Cytokine-like nuclear factor N-PAC

Definition:

Cytokine-like nuclear factor with chromatin gene reader activity involved in chromatin modification and regulation of gene expression. Acts as a nucleosome-destabilizing factor that is recruited to genes during transcriptional activation. Recognizes and binds histone H3 without a preference for specific epigenetic markers and also binds DNA. Interacts with KDM1B and promotes its histone demethylase activity by facilitating the capture of H3 tails, they form a multifunctional enzyme complex that modifies transcribed chromatin and facilitates Pol II transcription through nucleosomes. Stimulates the acetylation of 'Lys-56' of nucleosomal histone H3 (H3K56ac) by EP300. With GATA4, co-binds a defined set of heart development genes and coregulates their expression during cardiomyocyte differentiation. Regulates p38 MAP kinase activity by mediating stress activation of MAPK14/p38alpha and specifically regulating MAPK14 signaling. Indirectly promotes phosphorylation of MAPK14 and activation of ATF2. The phosphorylation of MAPK14 requires upstream activity of MAP2K4 and MAP2K6.

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