MIR675 - microRNA 675 Gene
Also Known as MIRN675; hsa-mir-675
Species: Homo sapiens
About MIR675
This gene has 1 transcript (splice variant), 1 gene allele and 17 orthologues.
Summary
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted MicroRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables mRNA 3'-UTR binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
31574452 | GOA |
| enables mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26891291 | GOA |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Colorectal Cancer |
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| Retinal Cancer |
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| Spastic Paraplegia 17, Autosomal Dominant |
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| Adrenal Cortex Disease |
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| Silver-Russell Syndrome 1 |
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| Muscular Disease |
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| Skeletal Muscle Cancer |
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| Muscle Cancer |
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| Retinitis Pigmentosa 11 |
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| Ocular Cancer |
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| Muscle Tissue Disease |
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| Retinal Disease |
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| Bladder Disease |
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| Stomach Disease |
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| Sensory System Disease |
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| Placenta Disease |
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| Large Intestine Cancer |
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| Muscular Dystrophy |
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| Bone Resorption Disease |
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| Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome |
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| Gastrointestinal System Cancer |
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| Intestinal Disease |
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| Endocrine Gland Cancer |
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| Gastrointestinal System Disease |
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| Trophoblastic Neoplasm |
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| Bone Remodeling Disease |
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| Heart Valve Disease |
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| Urinary System Disease |
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| Aortic Disease |
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| Biliary Tract Cancer |
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| Pancreas Disease |
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| Laryngeal Disease |
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| Esophageal Disease |
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| Lung Cancer |
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| Bile Duct Adenocarcinoma |
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| Plasma Cell Neoplasm |
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| Thoracic Cancer |
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| Bone Inflammation Disease |
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| Arteries, Anomalies Of |
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| Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne Type |
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| Malignant Exocrine Pancreas Neoplasm |
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| Endocrine System Disease |
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| Male Reproductive System Disease |
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| Male Reproductive Organ Cancer |
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| Colonic Disease |
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| Spinal Disease |
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| Respiratory System Disease |
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| Eye Disease |
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| Malignant Astrocytoma |
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| Myotonic Dystrophy 1 |
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| Connective Tissue Disease |
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| Esophageal Cancer |
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| Nervous System Disease |
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| Myopathy |
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| Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11 |
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| Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | MIR675 | RGD | RGD:2314883 |
| Mus musculus | MIR675 | MGD | MGI:3629709 |