PITRM1 - pitrilysin metallopeptidase 1 Gene
Also Known as MP1; PreP; SCAR30
Species: Homo sapiens
About PITRM1
This gene has 40 transcripts (splice variants), 233 orthologues, 6 paralogues and is associated with 1 phenotype. Ubiquitous expression in testis (RPKM 24.8), adrenal (RPKM 18.5) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is an ATP-dependent metalloprotease that degrades post-cleavage mitochondrial transit peptides. The encoded protein binds zinc and can also degrade amyloid beta A4 protein, suggesting a possible role in Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
PITRM1 Products (9)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001242307.2 | NP_001229236.1 | presequence protease, mitochondrial isoform 1 precursor |
| NM_001242309.1 | NP_001229238.1 | presequence protease, mitochondrial isoform 3 |
| NM_001347725.2 | NP_001334654.1 | presequence protease, mitochondrial isoform 4 precursor |
| NM_001347726.2 | NP_001334655.1 | presequence protease, mitochondrial isoform 5 |
| NM_001347727.2 | NP_001334656.1 | presequence protease, mitochondrial isoform 6 |
| NM_001347728.2 | NP_001334657.1 | presequence protease, mitochondrial isoform 7 |
| NM_001347729.1 | NP_001334658.1 | presequence protease, mitochondrial isoform 8 |
| NM_001347730.1 | NP_001334659.1 | presequence protease, mitochondrial isoform 9 |
| NM_014889.4 | NP_055704.2 | presequence protease, mitochondrial isoform 2 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables metalloendopeptidase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10360838 | GOA |
| enables metalloendopeptidase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
16849325 | GOA |
| enables metallopeptidase activity |
EXP
EXP: Inferred from Experiment
|
19962426 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
24931469 | GOA |
| enables zinc ion binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24931469 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in proteolysis |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10360838 | GOA |
| involved in proteolysis |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
16849325 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in mitochondrial matrix |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16849325 | GOA |
PITRM1 Protein Structure
Peptidase_M16: Insulinase (Peptidase family M16) (96 - 177)
Peptidase_M16_C: Peptidase M16 inactive domain (245 - 428)
M16C_assoc: Peptidase M16C associated (504 - 752)
Peptidase_M16_C: Peptidase M16 inactive domain (772 - 956)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 1037 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
presequence protease, mitochondrial |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 30 |
|
|
| Mitochondrial Dna Depletion Syndrome 7 |
|
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| Spinocerebellar Ataxia 8 |
|
|
| Conduct Disorder |
|
|
| Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2ee |
|
|
| Berylliosis |
|
|
| Fatal Infantile Cardioencephalomyopathy Due To Cytochrome C Oxidase Deficiency |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canis familiaris | PITRM1 | VGNC | VGNC:44588 |
| Rattus norvegicus | PITRM1 | RGD | RGD:1310998 |
| Macaca mulatta | PITRM1 | VGNC | VGNC:75819 |
| Bos taurus | PITRM1 | VGNC | VGNC:32923 |
| Mus musculus | PITRM1 | MGD | MGI:1916867 |
| Felis catus | PITRM1 | VGNC | VGNC:64190 |
| Others | PITRM1 | NCBI |