Gria4 - glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA4 (alpha 4) Gene
Also Known as GluA4; Glur4; spkw1; GluR-D; Glur-4; Gluralpha4
Species: Mus musculus
Summary
Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. These receptors are heteromeric protein complexes composed of multiple subunits, arranged to form ligand-gated ion channels. The classification of glutamate receptors is based on their activation by different pharmacologic agonists. The subunit encoded by this gene belongs to a family of AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate)-sensitive glutamate receptors, and is subject to RNA editing (AGA->GGA; R->G). Alternative splicing of this gene results in transcript variants encoding different isoforms, which may vary in their signal transduction properties. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gria4 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001113180.2 | NP_001106651.2 | glutamate receptor 4 isoform 2 precursor |
| NM_001113181.1 | NP_001106652.1 | glutamate receptor 4 isoform 3 precursor |
| NM_019691.5 | NP_062665.4 | glutamate receptor 4 isoform 1 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
15883194 | MGI |
| enables transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21857658 | MGI |
| enables transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
21857658 | MGI |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of AMPA glutamate receptor complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15883194 | MGI |
| is active in glutamatergic synapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21857658 | MGI |
| is active in glutamatergic synapse |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
21857658 | MGI |
| located in synapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22632720 | MGI |
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
glutamate receptor 4 |
|
|