PLCH1 - phospholipase C eta 1 Gene
Also Known as HPE14; PLCL3; PLC-L3; PLC eta 1
Species: Homo sapiens
About PLCH1
This gene has 6 transcripts (splice variants), 218 orthologues, 14 paralogues and is associated with 1 phenotype. Biased expression in testis (RPKM 4.0), thyroid (RPKM 1.7) and 9 other tissues.
Summary
PLCH1 is a member of the PLC-eta family of the phosphoinositide-specific Phospholipase C (PLC) superfamily of Enzymes that cleave phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2) to generate second messengers inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) (Hwang et al., 2005 [PubMed 15702972]).[supplied by OMIM, Jun 2009]
PLCH1 Products (6)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001130960.2 | NP_001124432.1 | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase eta-1 isoform a |
| NM_001130961.2 | NP_001124433.1 | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase eta-1 isoform c |
| NM_001349250.2 | NP_001336179.1 | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase eta-1 isoform c |
| NM_001349251.2 | NP_001336180.1 | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase eta-1 isoform d |
| NM_001349252.2 | NP_001336181.1 | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase eta-1 isoform e |
| NM_014996.4 | NP_055811.2 | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase eta-1 isoform b |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables calcium-dependent phospholipase C activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15702972 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| acts upstream of or within phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15702972 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15702972 | GOA |
PLCH1 Protein Structure
EF-hand_7: EF-hand domain pair (148 - 208)
EF-hand_like: Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C, efhand-like (216 - 298)
PI-PLC-X: Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, X domain (301 - 445)
PI-PLC-Y: Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, Y domain (600 - 713)
C2: C2 domain (735 - 825)
- 0
- 300
- 600
- 900
- 1200
- 1500
- 1693 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase eta-1 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Holoprosencephaly 14 |
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| Holoprosencephaly |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | PLCH1 | RGD | RGD:1561991 |
| Felis catus | PLCH1 | VGNC | VGNC:64210 |
| Mus musculus | PLCH1 | MGD | MGI:2683547 |
| Macaca mulatta | PLCH1 | VGNC | VGNC:76132 |
| Canis familiaris | PLCH1 | VGNC | VGNC:44653 |
| Bos taurus | PLCH1 | VGNC | VGNC:32990 |
| Others | PLCH1 | NCBI |