SLC24A2 - solute carrier family 24 member 2 Gene
Also Known as NCKX2
Species: Homo sapiens
About SLC24A2
This gene has 2 transcripts (splice variants), 288 orthologues and 4 paralogues. Restricted expression toward brain (RPKM 17.5).
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the calcium/cation antiporter superfamily of transport proteins. The encoded protein belongs to the SLC24 branch of exchangers, which can mediate the extrusion of one Ca2+ ion and one K+ ion in exchange for four Na+ ions. This family member is a retinal cone/brain exchanger that can mediate a light-induced decrease in free Ca2+ concentration. This protein may also play a neuroprotective role during ischemic brain injury. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
SLC24A2 Products (4)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001193288.3 | NP_001180217.1 | sodium/potassium/calcium exchanger 2 isoform 2 |
| NM_001375850.1 | NP_001362779.1 | sodium/potassium/calcium exchanger 2 isoform 1 |
| NM_001375851.1 | NP_001362780.1 | sodium/potassium/calcium exchanger 2 isoform 2 |
| NM_020344.4 | NP_065077.1 | sodium/potassium/calcium exchanger 2 isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables calcium, potassium:sodium antiporter activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10662833 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in calcium ion import |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
27093457 | GOA |
| involved in calcium ion import across plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10662833 | GOA |
| involved in calcium ion transmembrane transport |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26631410 | GOA |
| acts upstream of or within intracellular calcium ion homeostasis |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26631410 | GOA |
| acts upstream of or within monoatomic ion transmembrane transport |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18166528 | GOA |
| involved in potassium ion transmembrane transport |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26631410 | GOA |
| involved in sodium ion transmembrane transport |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26631410 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26631410 | GOA |
SLC24A2 Protein Structure
Na_Ca_ex: Sodium/calcium exchanger protein (149 - 279)
Na_Ca_ex: Sodium/calcium exchanger protein (509 - 646)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 661 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
sodium/potassium/calcium exchanger 2 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Epilepsy, Familial Temporal Lobe, 5 |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | SLC24A2 | RGD | RGD:628650 |
| Mus musculus | SLC24A2 | MGD | MGI:1923626 |
| Macaca mulatta | SLC24A2 | VGNC | VGNC:77425 |
| Felis catus | SLC24A2 | VGNC | VGNC:65249 |
| Bos taurus | SLC24A2 | VGNC | VGNC:34737 |
| Canis familiaris | SLC24A2 | VGNC | VGNC:46286 |
| Others | SLC24A2 | NCBI |