Gphn - gephyrin Gene
Also Known as GPH; geph; GPHRYN; C230040D23; 5730552E08Rik
Species: Mus musculus
Summary
Predicted to enable several functions, including molybdopterin adenylyltransferase activity; molybdopterin cofactor binding activity; and molybdopterin molybdotransferase activity. Involved in neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane. Acts upstream of or within Mo-molybdopterin cofactor biosynthetic process; postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping; and synapse organization. Located in several cellular components, including inhibitory synapse; neuronal cell body; and postsynaptic specialization. Is anchored component of synaptic membrane. Is active in GABA-ergic synapse. Is expressed in several structures, including central nervous system and retina. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in inherited metabolic disorder and molybdenum cofactor deficiency type C. Orthologous to human GPHN (gephyrin). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Gphn Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_145965.2 | NP_666077.2 | gephyrin isoform 1 |
| NM_172952.3 | NP_766540.2 | gephyrin isoform 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables molybdopterin molybdotransferase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
18411266 | MGI |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
17347650 | MGI |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| acts upstream of or within Mo-molybdopterin cofactor biosynthetic process |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
9812897 | MGI |
| acts upstream of or within establishment of synaptic specificity at neuromuscular junction |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
10531433 | MGI |
| acts upstream of or within gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor clustering |
IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
|
19723286 | MGI |
| acts upstream of or within glycine receptor clustering |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
9812897 | MGI |
| involved in molybdopterin cofactor biosynthetic process |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
12565882 | MGI |
| involved in neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10531433 | MGI |
| involved in neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
10531433 | MGI |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| is active in GABA-ergic synapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10531433 | MGI |
| located in GABA-ergic synapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
29107521 | MGI |
| is active in GABA-ergic synapse |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
10531433 | MGI |
| is active in cytosol |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18411266 | MGI |
| located in cytosol |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
25025157 | MGI |
| located in dendrite |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24554721 | MGI |
| located in inhibitory synapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9812897 | MGI |
| located in intracellular anatomical structure |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17145751 | MGI |
| located in neuronal cell body |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24554721 | MGI |
| located in postsynapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24554721 | MGI |
| located in postsynaptic density |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
27609886 | MGI |
| is active in postsynaptic specialization, intracellular component |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19955355 | MGI |
| located in synaptic membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
25025157 | MGI |
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
gephyrin |
|