GRIK4 - glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 4 Gene
Also Known as KA1; EAA1; GRIK; GluK4; GluK4-2
Species: Homo sapiens
About GRIK4
This gene has 8 transcripts (splice variants), 262 orthologues and 17 paralogues. Biased expression in brain (RPKM 2.8), ovary (RPKM 0.9) and 4 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the glutamate-gated ionic channel family. Glutamate functions as the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system through activation of ligand-gated ion channels and G protein-coupled membrane receptors. The protein encoded by this gene forms functional heteromeric kainate-preferring ionic channels with the subunits encoded by related gene family members. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
GRIK4 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001282470.3 | NP_001269399.1 | glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 4 isoform 1 precursor |
| NM_001282473.3 | NP_001269402.1 | glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 4 isoform 2 precursor |
| NM_014619.5 | NP_055434.2 | glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 4 isoform 1 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20026616 | GOA |
| enables ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
20026616 | GOA |
GRIK4 Protein Structure
ANF_receptor: Receptor family ligand binding region (45 - 380)
Lig_chan-Glu_bd: Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site (427 - 490)
Lig_chan: Ligand-gated ion channel (547 - 816)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 956 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 4 |
|
GRIK4 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P82134 | KA1 Antibody (YA1879) | WB | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P84608 | KA1 Antibody (YA4305) | IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC, ELISA | Human |
| HY-P84608A | KA1 Antibody (YA4305)(PBS only) | IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC, ELISA | Human |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Bipolar Disorder |
|
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| Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy With Subcortical Cysts 2b |
|
|
| Depersonalization Disorder |
|
|
| Schizophrenia |
|
|
| Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy With Subcortical Cysts 2a |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | GRIK4 | MGD | MGI:95817 |
| Felis catus | GRIK4 | VGNC | VGNC:103032 |
| Macaca mulatta | GRIK4 | VGNC | VGNC:73279 |
| Rattus norvegicus | GRIK4 | RGD | RGD:2734 |
| Canis familiaris | GRIK4 | VGNC | VGNC:41489 |
| Bos taurus | GRIK4 | VGNC | VGNC:54882 |
| Others | GRIK4 | NCBI |