MIR10A - microRNA 10a Gene
Also Known as MIRN10A; mir-10a; miRNA10A; hsa-mir-10a
Species: Homo sapiens
About MIR10A
This gene has 1 transcript (splice variant), 67 orthologues and 7 paralogues.
Summary
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted MicroRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables mRNA 3'-UTR binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22996586 | GOA |
| enables mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22955733 | GOA |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Leukemia, Chronic Myeloid |
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| Pancreatic Cancer |
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| Myelodysplastic Syndrome |
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| Leiomyoma, Uterine |
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| Cardiovascular System Disease |
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| Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma |
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| Psoriasis |
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| Ossification Of The Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Of Spine |
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| Bladder Cancer |
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| Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
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| Prostate Cancer |
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| Colorectal Cancer |
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| Childhood Type Dermatomyositis |
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| Extrinsic Cardiomyopathy |
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| Limb Ischemia |
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| Spinal Disease |
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| Central Nervous System Cancer |
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| Spinal Cord Disease |
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| Malignant Astrocytoma |
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| Brain Glioma |
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| Uterine Benign Neoplasm |
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| Connective Tissue Cancer |
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| Renal Cell Carcinoma, Nonpapillary |
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| Osteoporosis |
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| Cell Type Benign Neoplasm |
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| Muscular Disease |
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| Bone Cancer |
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| Reproductive Organ Benign Neoplasm |
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| Bone Resorption Disease |
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| Uterine Anomalies |
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| Bone Remodeling Disease |
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| Cervix Disease |
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| Central Nervous System Disease |
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| Anaplastic Astrocytoma |
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| Arteries, Anomalies Of |
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| Immune System Disease |
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| Intrinsic Cardiomyopathy |
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| Female Reproductive System Disease |
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| Reproductive System Disease |
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| Upper Respiratory Tract Disease |
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| Gastrointestinal System Benign Neoplasm |
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| Lung Cancer |
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| Respiratory System Disease |
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| Urinary System Disease |
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| Lymphatic System Disease |
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| Brain Cancer |
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| Connective Tissue Disease |
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| Nervous System Disease |
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| Leukemia, Acute Myeloid |
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| Dilated Cardiomyopathy |
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| Myopathy |
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| Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11 |
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| Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | MIR10A | RGD | RGD:2325601 |
| Mus musculus | MIR10A | MGD | MGI:3619064 |