PMS1 - PMS1 homolog 1, mismatch repair system component Gene
Also Known as MLH2; PMSL1; hPMS1; HNPCC3
Species: Homo sapiens
About PMS1
This gene has 21 transcripts (splice variants), 203 orthologues, 3 paralogues and is associated with 86 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in testis (RPKM 8.3), endometrium (RPKM 3.7) and 24 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a protein belonging to the DNA mismatch repair mutL/hexB family. This protein is thought to be involved in the repair of DNA mismatches, and it can form heterodimers with MLH1, a known DNA mismatch repair protein. Mutations in this gene cause hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal Cancer type 3 (HNPCC3) either alone or in combination with mutations in Other genes involved in the HNPCC phenotype, which is also known as Lynch syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PMS1 Products (12)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_000534.5 | NP_000525.1 | PMS1 protein homolog 1 isoform a |
| NM_001128143.2 | NP_001121615.1 | PMS1 protein homolog 1 isoform b |
| NM_001128144.2 | NP_001121616.1 | PMS1 protein homolog 1 isoform c |
| NM_001289408.2 | NP_001276337.1 | PMS1 protein homolog 1 isoform d |
| NM_001289409.2 | NP_001276338.1 | PMS1 protein homolog 1 isoform d |
| NM_001321044.2 | NP_001307973.1 | PMS1 protein homolog 1 isoform f |
| NM_001321045.2 | NP_001307974.1 | PMS1 protein homolog 1 isoform a |
| NM_001321046.2 | NP_001307975.1 | PMS1 protein homolog 1 isoform e |
| NM_001321047.2 | NP_001307976.1 | PMS1 protein homolog 1 isoform a |
| NM_001321048.2 | NP_001307977.1 | PMS1 protein homolog 1 isoform a |
| NM_001321049.2 | NP_001307978.1 | PMS1 protein homolog 1 isoform g |
| NM_001321051.2 | NP_001307980.1 | PMS1 protein homolog 1 isoform h |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables enzyme binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
26300262 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
11292842 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26300262 | GOA |
PMS1 Protein Structure
HATPase_c_3: Histidine kinase-, DNA gyrase B-, and HSP90-like ATPase (22 - 122)
DNA_mis_repair: DNA mismatch repair protein, C-terminal domain (210 - 336)
HMG_box: HMG (high mobility group) box (571 - 637)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 932 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
PMS1 protein homolog 1 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Colorectal Cancer |
|
|
| Lynch Syndrome I |
|
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| Lynch Syndrome |
|
|
| Colorectal Cancer 3 |
|
|
| Mismatch Repair Cancer Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Rectum Signet Ring Adenocarcinoma |
|
|
| Sebaceous Adenocarcinoma |
|
|
| Colorectal Cancer, Hereditary Nonpolyposis, Type 6 |
|
|
| Mismatch Repair Cancer Syndrome |
|
|
| Muir-Torre Syndrome |
|
|
| Familial Adenomatous Polyposis |
|
|
| Colorectal Cancer, Hereditary Nonpolyposis, Type 7 |
|
|
| Gastrointestinal Adenoma |
|
|
| Sebaceous Gland Neoplasm |
|
|
| Colorectal Cancer, Hereditary Nonpolyposis, Type 4 |
|
|
| Sebaceous Adenoma |
|
|
| Meier-Gorlin Syndrome 2 |
|
|
| Epilepsy, Idiopathic Generalized 9 |
|
|
| Cowden Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Medullary Colon Carcinoma |
|
|
| Juvenile Polyposis Syndrome |
|
|
| Ovarian Cancer |
|
|
| Cowden Syndrome |
|
|
| Hereditary Breast Ovarian Cancer Syndrome |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | PMS1 | VGNC | VGNC:80312 |
| Macaca mulatta | PMS1 | VGNC | VGNC:81506 |
| Rattus norvegicus | PMS1 | RGD | RGD:1359511 |
| Mus musculus | PMS1 | MGD | MGI:1202302 |
| Canis familiaris | PMS1 | VGNC | VGNC:44738 |
| Bos taurus | PMS1 | VGNC | VGNC:33077 |
| Others | PMS1 | NCBI |