MBD5 - methyl-CpG binding domain protein 5 Gene

Also Known as MRD1

Species: Homo sapiens

Gene Type: protein coding
Gene ID: 55777

About MBD5

Cytogenetic location: 2q23.1 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 2:148,020,927-148,516,971 (from NCBI)

This gene has 33 transcripts (splice variants), 228 orthologues, 1 paralogue and is associated with 4 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in brain (RPKM 2.6), gall bladder (RPKM 2.4) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes a member of the methyl-CpG-binding domain (MBD) family. The MBD consists of about 70 residues and is the minimal region required for a methyl-CpG-binding protein binding specifically to methylated DNA. In addition to the MBD domain, this protein contains a PWWP domain (Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro motif), which consists of 100-150 Amino acids and is found in numerous proteins that are involved in cell division, growth and differentiation. Mutations in this gene cause an autosomal dominant type of cognitive disability. The encoded protein interacts with the polycomb repressive complex PR-DUB which catalyzes the deubiquitination of a lysine residue of histone 2A. Haploinsufficiency of this gene is associated with a syndrome involving microcephaly, intellectual disabilities, severe speech impairment, and seizures. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but their full-length nature is not determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

MBD5 Products (2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001378120.1 NP_001365049.1 methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 5 isoform 1
NM_018328.5 NP_060798.2 methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 5 isoform 2
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence References Source
NOT enables DNA binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
20700456 GOA
enables chromatin binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
20700456 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
32296183 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence References Source
involved in nervous system development IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23587880 GOA
involved in regulation of behavior IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23587880 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence References Source
located in chromocenter IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
20700456 GOA
located in nucleus IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
20700456 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 5

  • methyl-CpG-binding protein MBD5

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Dominant 1
  • MRD1

  • Autosomal Dominant Non-Syndromic Intellectual Disability 1

  • Mental Retardation, Autosomal Dominant 1

  • Autosomal Dominant Intellectual Developmental Disorder 1

Mbd5 Haploinsufficiency
  • 2q23.1 Microdeletion Syndrome

  • 2q23.1 Microduplication Syndrome

  • Del(2)(Q23.1)

  • Monosomy 2q23.1

  • Pseudo-Angelman Syndrome

  • Mbd5 Associated Neurodevelopmental Disorder

  • Chromosome 2q23.1 Microdeletion Syndrome

  • Mbd5-Associated Neurodevelopmental Disorder

  • Mand

  • Dup(2)(Q23.1)

  • Trisomy 2q23.1

Autism Spectrum Disorder
  • Asd

  • Autism Spectrum Disorders

  • Autistic Continuum

  • Pervasive Developmental Disorder

  • Pervasive Development Disorder

  • Autistic Behavior

  • Autistic Disorder

  • Autistic

  • Autistic Disorder Of Childhood Onset

  • Infantile Autism

  • Childhood Autism

  • Kanner Syndrome

  • Pervasive Developmental Delay Nos

  • Pervasive Developmental Disorder, Not Otherwise Specified

Autism
  • Autistic Disorder

  • Autism Susceptibility 1

  • Childhood Autism

  • Autistic Disorder Of Childhood Onset

  • Infantile Autism

  • Kanner'S Syndrome

  • Autistic

Schizophrenia
  • SCZD

  • Schizophrenia With Or Without An Affective Disorder

  • Schizophrenia 12

  • Schizophrenia, Susceptibility To

  • Schizophrenia-1

  • Dementia Praecox

  • Schizophrenia 1

Autosomal Dominant Non-Syndromic Intellectual Disability
Kleefstra Syndrome
  • 9q34.3 Microdeletion Syndrome

  • 9q Subtelomeric Deletion Syndrome

  • 9q- Syndrome

  • Chromosome 9q Deletion Syndrome

  • 9q34.3 Deletion Syndrome

  • 9qstds

  • Chromosome 9q34.3 Deletion Syndrome

  • Chromosome 9, Trisomy 9q

Pitt-Hopkins Syndrome
  • PTHS

  • Encephalopathy, Severe Epileptic, With Autonomic Dysfunction

  • Mental Retardation, Syndromal, With Intermittent Hyperventilation

  • Intellectual Disability, Wide Mouth, Distinctive Facial Features, And Intermittent Hyperventilation Followed By Apnea

  • Pitt Hopkins Syndrome

  • Phs

  • Encephalopathy Severe Epileptic With Autonomic Dysfunction

Mowat-Wilson Syndrome
  • MOWS

  • Microcephaly, Mental Retardation, And Distinct Facial Features, With Or Without Hirschsprung Disease

  • Hirschsprung Disease-Mental Retardation Syndrome

  • Mowat-Wilson Syndrome Due To Monosomy 2q22

  • Hirschsprung Disease Mental Retardation Syndrome

  • Microcephaly, Mental Retardation, And Distinct Facial Featrues, With Or Without Hirschprung Disease

  • Hirschsprung Disease - Intellectual Disability Syndrome

  • Hirschsprung Disease Intellectual Disability Syndrome

  • Intellectual Disability, Microcephaly, And Distinct Facial Features With Or Without Hirschsprung Disease

  • Mws

  • Hirschsprung Disease-Intellectual Disability Syndrome

  • Hirschsprung Disease And Intellectual Disability Due To 2q22 Microdeletion

  • Hirschsprung Disease And Intellectual Disability Due To Del(2)(Q22)

  • Hirschsprung Disease And Intellectual Disability Due To Monosomy 2q22

  • Mowat-Wilson Syndrome Due To 2q22 Microdeletion

  • Mowat-Wilson Syndrome Due To Del(2)Q(22)

  • Mowat-Wilson Syndrome Due To A Zeb2 Point Mutation

  • Hirschsprung Disease And Intellectual Disability Due To A Zeb2 Point Mutation

Autosomal Dominant Intellectual Developmental Disorder 31
  • Autosomal Dominant Non-Syndromic Intellectual Disability 31

  • Autosomal Dominant Mental Retardation 31

  • Mrd31

Christianson Syndrome
  • X-Linked Angelman-Like Syndrome

  • X-Linked Intellectual Disability, South African Type

  • X-Linked Intellectual Disability-Craniofacial Dysmorphism-Epilepsy-Ophthalmoplegia-Cerebellar Atrophy Syndrome

  • Mental Retardation, Microcephaly, Epilepsy, And Ataxia Syndrome

  • Mental Retardation, X-Linked Syndromic, Christianson Type

  • Mrxsch

  • Angelman-Like Syndrome X-Linked

  • Intellectual Disability Microcephaly Epilepsy And Ataxia Syndrome

  • Intellectual Disability X-Linked Syndromic Christianson Type

  • Mrxs Christianson

  • X-Linked Intellectual Disability - Craniofacial Dysmorphism - Epilepsy - Ophthalmoplegia - Cerebellar Atrophy

  • Angelman-Like Syndrome, X-Linked

  • Intellectual Deficit, X-Linked, South African Type

  • Mental Retardation X-Linked, South African Type

  • Mental Retardation, X-Linked, Syndromic, Christianson Type

Microcephaly
  • Microencephaly

  • Microcephalus

  • Microcephalic

  • Nanocephaly

  • Congenital Microcephaly

  • Brain Hypoplasia

  • Brain Nondevelopment

  • Cephalic Hypoplasia

  • Undeveloped Cerebrum

  • Undeveloped Brain

  • Micrencephalon

  • Micrencephaly

Bainbridge-Ropers Syndrome
  • BRPS

  • Severe Feeding Difficulties-Failure To Thrive-Microcephaly Due To Asxl3 Deficiency Syndrome

  • Asxl3-Related Disorder

Complex Partial Epilepsy
  • Epilepsy, Complex Partial

  • Complex Partial Epileptic Seizure

  • Epilepsy, Psychomotor

  • Psychomotor Epilepsy

Diaphragmatic Eventration
Coffin-Siris Syndrome 1
  • Coffin-Siris Syndrome

  • Fifth Digit Syndrome

  • Css

  • CSS1

  • Mrd12

  • Mental Retardation, Autosomal Dominant 12

  • Hhid

  • Dwarfism-Onychodysplasia

  • Hypertrichosis, Hyperkeratosis, Mental Retardation, And Distinctive Facial Features

  • Autosomal Dominant Mental Retardation 12

  • Short Stature-Onychodysplasia.

  • Intellectual Disability With Absent Fifth Fingernail And Terminal Phalanx

  • Mental Retardation With Hypoplastic Fifth Fingernails And Toenails

  • Short Stature-Onychodysplasia

  • Coffin-Siris Syndrome, Type 1

  • Mental Retardation, Autosomal Dominant, Type 12

Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 6
  • Habc

  • Hypomyelinating Leukodystrophy 6

  • HLD6

  • H-Abc

  • Hypomyelination With Atrophy Of Basal Ganglia And Cerebellum

  • Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, With Atrophy Of The Basal Ganglia And Cerebellum

  • Hypomyelinating Leukodystrophy With Atrophy Of The Basal Ganglia And Cerebellum

  • HLD

  • Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, Type 6

Sotos Syndrome
  • Cerebral Gigantism

  • SOTOS

  • Chromosome 5q35 Deletion Syndrome

  • Sotos Syndrome 1, Formerly

  • Sotos1, Formerly

  • Distinctive Facial Appearance, Overgrowth In Childhood, And Learning Disabilities Or Delayed Development

  • Sotos Sequence

  • Sotos' Syndrome

  • Sotos1

  • Sotos Syndrome 1

Syndromic Intellectual Disability
Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy
  • Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy With Burst-Suppression

  • Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy With Suppression Bursts

  • Eiee

  • Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy With Suppression-Bursts

  • Ohtahara Syndrome

  • Encephalopathy, Epileptic, Early Infantile

West Syndrome
  • Infantile Spasms

  • Infantile Spasms Syndrome

  • Infantile Spasm

  • X-Linked Infantile Spasm Syndrome

  • X-Linked Infantile Spasms

  • Epileptic Encephalopathy, Early Infantile, 1

  • Is

  • Tonic Spasms With Clustering, Arrest Of Psychomotor Development And Hypsarrhythmia On Eeg

  • West'S Syndrome

  • Spasms, Infantile

  • Is -[Infantile Spasm]

  • Salaam Spasm

  • Salaam Tic

Congenital Nervous System Abnormality
  • Congenital Neurologic Anomaly

  • Congenital Nervous System Disorder

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Canis familiaris MBD5 VGNC VGNC:43053
Bos taurus MBD5 VGNC VGNC:31277
Macaca mulatta MBD5 VGNC VGNC:74544
Rattus norvegicus MBD5 RGD RGD:1562961
Felis catus MBD5 VGNC VGNC:63398
Mus musculus MBD5 MGD MGI:2138934
Others MBD5 NCBI