Kcnq1ot1 - KCNQ1 overlapping transcript 1 Gene
Also Known as Lit1; Tssc8; Kvlqt1-as
Species: Mus musculus
Summary
The distal end of mouse chromosome 7 contains two clusters of epigenetically-regulated genes that are expressed from only one chromosome in a parent-of-origin manner. Each cluster, or imprinted domain, is regulated by a functionally independent imprinting control region (ICR). The telomeric imprinted domain is regulated by an ICR located in an intron of Kcnq1, and contains at least eight genes that are expressed exclusively or preferentially from the maternally-inherited allele. The DNA of the ICR is specifically methylated on the maternally-inherited chromosome, and unmethylated on the paternally-inherited chromosome. The ICR contains the promoter of the Kcnq1ot1 gene that is exclusively expressed from the paternal allele. The Kcnq1ot1 transcript is the antisense to the Kcnq1 gene and is a unspliced long non-coding RNA. It interacts with chromatin and regulates transcription of multiple target genes through epigenetic modifications. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables chromatin binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20573698 | MGI |
| enables miRNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
32060985 | MGI |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
20573698 | MGI |
| enables protein-containing complex binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21172659 | MGI |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in apoptotic process involved in development |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
32060985 | MGI |
| involved in cell migration |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
32060985 | MGI |
| involved in gene expression |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
32060985 | MGI |
| acts upstream of or within genomic imprinting |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15340049 | MGI |
| acts upstream of or within genomic imprinting |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
20573698 | MGI |
| acts upstream of or within negative regulation of gene expression via chromosomal CpG island methylation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15340049 | MGI |
| acts upstream of or within negative regulation of gene expression via chromosomal CpG island methylation |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
20573698 | MGI |
| involved in osteoblast proliferation |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
32060985 | MGI |