L2HGDH - L-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase Gene
Also Known as L2HGA; C14orf160
Species: Homo sapiens
About L2HGDH
This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 197 orthologues, 10 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in kidney (RPKM 5.2), fat (RPKM 1.8) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes L-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, a FAD-dependent enzyme that oxidizes L-2-hydroxyglutarate to alpha-ketoglutarate in a variety of mammalian tissues. Mutations in this gene cause L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria, a rare autosomal recessive neurometabolic disorder resulting in moderate to severe cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
L2HGDH Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_024884.3 | NP_079160.1 | L-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables 2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase activity |
EXP
EXP: Inferred from Experiment
|
16005139 | GOA |
| enables 2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16005139 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in small molecule metabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16005139 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16005139 | GOA |
| located in mitochondrion |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16005139 | GOA |
L2HGDH Protein Structure
DAO: FAD dependent oxidoreductase (50 - 424)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 463 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
L-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria |
|
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| 2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria |
|
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| Combined D-2- And L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria |
|
|
| D-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria 1 |
|
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| D-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria 2 |
|
|
| Glutaric Acidemia I |
|
|
| Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 5 |
|
|
| Fumarase Deficiency |
|
|
| Abdominal Obesity-Metabolic Syndrome 1 |
|
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| Infantile Cerebellar-Retinal Degeneration |
|
|
| Amino Acid Metabolic Disorder |
|
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| Cerebellar Disease |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | L2HGDH | RGD | RGD:1306250 |
| Canis familiaris | L2HGDH | VGNC | VGNC:50542 |
| Macaca mulatta | L2HGDH | VGNC | VGNC:74090 |
| Mus musculus | L2HGDH | MGD | MGI:2384968 |
| Bos taurus | L2HGDH | VGNC | VGNC:30761 |
| Felis catus | L2HGDH | VGNC | VGNC:63181 |
| Others | L2HGDH | NCBI |