MFSD2A - MFSD2 lysolipid transporter A, lysophospholipid Gene
Also Known as NLS1; MFSD2; MCPH15; SLC59A1; HsMFSD2A; NEDMISBA
Species: Homo sapiens
About MFSD2A
This gene has 10 transcripts (splice variants), 283 orthologues, 2 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Broad expression in testis (RPKM 27.5), lung (RPKM 23.6) and 14 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane protein and sodium-dependent lysophosphatidylcholine transporter. The encoded protein is involved in the establishment of the blood-brain barrier and is required for brain growth and function. Defects in this gene are a cause of a progressive microcephaly syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]
MFSD2A Products (7)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001136493.3 | NP_001129965.1 | sodium-dependent lysophosphatidylcholine symporter 1 isoform 1 |
| NM_001287808.2 | NP_001274737.1 | sodium-dependent lysophosphatidylcholine symporter 1 isoform 3 |
| NM_001287809.2 | NP_001274738.1 | sodium-dependent lysophosphatidylcholine symporter 1 isoform 4 |
| NM_001349821.2 | NP_001336750.1 | sodium-dependent lysophosphatidylcholine symporter 1 isoform 6 |
| NM_001349822.2 | NP_001336751.1 | sodium-dependent lysophosphatidylcholine symporter 1 isoform 7 |
| NM_001349823.2 | NP_001336752.1 | sodium-dependent lysophosphatidylcholine symporter 1 isoform 8 |
| NM_032793.5 | NP_116182.2 | sodium-dependent lysophosphatidylcholine symporter 1 isoform 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables long-chain fatty acid transmembrane transporter activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26005865 | GOA |
| enables lysophospholipid:sodium symporter activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24828044 | GOA |
| enables oleate transmembrane transporter activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26005865 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
32296183 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| acts upstream of or within brain development |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26005865 | GOA |
| acts upstream of cognition |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26005868 | GOA |
| involved in fatty acid transport |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26005865 | GOA |
| involved in lipid transport across blood-brain barrier |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26005865 | GOA |
| involved in lysophospholipid translocation |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26005865 | GOA |
| involved in lysophospholipid transport |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24828044 | GOA |
| involved in lysophospholipid transport |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26005868 | GOA |
| acts upstream of regulation of phosphatidylcholine metabolic process |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26005868 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26005865 | GOA |
MFSD2A Protein Structure
MFS_2: MFS/sugar transport protein (46 - 509)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 500
- 543 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
sodium-dependent lysophosphatidylcholine symporter 1 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Progressive Microcephaly, Spasticity, And Brain Imaging Abnormalities |
|
|
| Febrile Seizures |
|
|
| Cryptorchidism, Unilateral Or Bilateral |
|
|
| Microcephaly |
|
|
| Primary Autosomal Recessive Microcephaly |
|
|
| Microcephaly 16, Primary, Autosomal Recessive |
|
|
| Microcephaly 13, Primary, Autosomal Recessive |
|
|
| Primary Microcephaly |
|
|
| Congenital Nervous System Abnormality |
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | MFSD2A | RGD | RGD:1310174 |
| Felis catus | MFSD2A | VGNC | VGNC:63479 |
| Mus musculus | MFSD2A | MGD | MGI:1923824 |
| Canis familiaris | MFSD2A | VGNC | VGNC:43200 |
| Bos taurus | MFSD2A | VGNC | VGNC:31435 |
| Macaca mulatta | MFSD2A | VGNC | VGNC:74585 |
| Others | MFSD2A | NCBI |