ENDOU - endonuclease, poly(U) specific Gene
Also Known as P11; PP11; PRSS26
Species: Homo sapiens
About ENDOU
This gene has 4 transcripts (splice variants) and 211 orthologues. Biased expression in esophagus (RPKM 34.0), skin (RPKM 9.4) and 1 other tissue.
Summary
This gene encodes a protein with endoribonuclease activity that binds polyuridine-enriched single-stranded RNA. This gene was initially characterized based on its high expression in placenta but was mischaracterized as a serine protease. In mouse, this gene promotes tolerance to self-antigens by regulating B cell activation-induced cell death (AICD). The protein may be useful as a tumor marker. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct protein isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
ENDOU Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001172439.2 | NP_001165910.1 | uridylate-specific endoribonuclease isoform 1 precursor |
| NM_001172440.2 | NP_001165911.1 | uridylate-specific endoribonuclease isoform 3 precursor |
| NM_006025.4 | NP_006016.1 | uridylate-specific endoribonuclease isoform 2 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables RNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18936097 | GOA |
| enables RNA endonuclease activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18936097 | GOA |
| enables RNA endonuclease activity |
IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
|
37803019 | GOA |
| NOT enables serine-type peptidase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18936097 | GOA |
| enables serine-type peptidase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
2350438 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in female pregnancy |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
2350438 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of lipid catabolic process |
IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
|
37803019 | GOA |
| involved in post-transcriptional gene silencing |
IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
|
37803019 | GOA |
| involved in proteolysis |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
2350438 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
6755403 | GOA |
ENDOU Protein Structure
Somatomedin_B: Somatomedin B domain (21 - 62)
Somatomedin_B: Somatomedin B domain (87 - 126)
XendoU: Endoribonuclease XendoU (137 - 405)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 410 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
uridylate-specific endoribonuclease |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Rapp-Hodgkin Syndrome |
|
|
| Noonan Syndrome 6 |
|
|
| Non-Gestational Choriocarcinoma |
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | ENDOU | VGNC | VGNC:83873 |
| Macaca mulatta | ENDOU | VGNC | VGNC:99925 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ENDOU | RGD | RGD:1593011 |
| Mus musculus | ENDOU | MGD | MGI:97746 |
| Others | ENDOU | NCBI |