MMP20 - matrix metallopeptidase 20 Gene

Also Known as AI2A2; MMP-20

Species: Homo sapiens

Gene Type: protein coding
Gene ID: 9313

About MMP20

Cytogenetic location: 11q22.2 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 11:102,576,832-102,625,332 (from NCBI)

This gene has 3 transcripts (splice variants), 285 orthologues, 23 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Low expression observed in reference dataset.

Summary

Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. The protein encoded by this gene degrades amelogenin, the major protein component of dental enamel matrix, and thus thought to play a role in tooth enamel formation. A mutation in this gene, which alters the normal splice pattern and results in premature termination of the encoded protein, has been associated with amelogenesis imperfecta. This gene is part of a cluster of MMP genes located on chromosome 11q22.3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

MMP20 Products (1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_004771.4 NP_004762.2 matrix metalloproteinase-20 preproprotein
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence References Source
enables metalloendopeptidase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9398237 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
18434575 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

MMP20 Protein Structure

PG_binding_1

PG_binding_1: Putative peptidoglycan binding domain (36 - 94)

Peptidase_M10

Peptidase_M10: Matrixin (116 - 271)

Hemopexin

Hemopexin: Hemopexin (347 - 388)

Hemopexin

Hemopexin: Hemopexin (394 - 439)

Hemopexin

Hemopexin: Hemopexin (443 - 483)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 400
  • 483 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

matrix metalloproteinase-20

  • enamel metalloproteinase

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Hypomaturation Type, Iia2
  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypomaturation Type 2a2

  • AI2A2

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Type Iia2

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta Pigmented Hypomaturation Type 2

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Pigmented Hypomaturation Type, 2

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypomaturation Type Iia2

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta Type Iia2

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Hypomaturation Type, 2a2

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta 2 Hypocalcification Type

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypomaturation Type
  • Aih

  • Hypomaturation Amelogenesis Imperfecta

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta Type 2

Amelogenesis Imperfecta
  • Ai

  • Congenital Enamel Hypoplasia

  • Al - [Amelogenesis Imperfecta]

Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Type Iiia
  • Ai3

  • Adhcai

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta Type 3

  • AI3A

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Type Iii

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Hypocalcification Type, Autosomal Dominant

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta Type 3a

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypomineralization Type

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta Type Iii

  • Hypocalcified Amelogenesis Imperfecta

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Type 3

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Hypomineralization Type

  • Autosomal Dominant Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypocalcification Type

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta 3a

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypocalcification Type Autosomal Dominant

Dentin Caries
  • Compound Dental Caries

  • Dental Caries Extending Into Dentine

  • Dental Caries Extending Into Dentin

Dental Fluorosis
  • Mottled Teeth

  • Intrinsic Enamel Discolouration Of Fluorosis

  • Mottling Of Enamel

  • Fluorosis, Dental

  • Dental Fluorosis, Acquired

Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Type Ic
  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta Type 1c

  • AI1C

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta Type Ic

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Local Hypoplastic Type, Autosomal Recessive

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Hypoplastic, With Or Without Open-Bite Malocclusion, Autosomal Recessive

  • Autosomal Recessive Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypoplastic With Or Without Openbite Malocclusion

  • Autosomal Recessive Amelogenesis Imperfecta Local Hypoplastic Type

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta 1c

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypoplastic With Or Without Openbite Malocclusion Autosomal Recessive

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta Local Hypoplastic Type Autosomal Recessive

Ameloblastoma
  • Adenoameloblastoma

Teeth Hard Tissue Disease
Hypercementosis
  • Cementation Hyperplasia

Craniopharyngioma
  • Neoplasm Of Rathke'S Pouch

  • Adamantinomatous Tumor

  • Craniopharyngeal Duct Tumor

  • Dysodontogenic Epithelial Tumor

  • Rathke'S Pouch Tumor

Jalili Syndrome
  • Cone-Rod Dystrophy And Amelogenesis Imperfecta

  • Cone Rod Dystrophy-Amelogenesis Imperfecta Syndrome

  • Cone-Rod Dystrophy Amelogenesis Imperfecta

  • Cone-Rod Dystrophy With Amelogenesis Imperfecta

  • JALIS

  • Cone Rod Dystrophy Amelogenesis Imperfecta

Dentin Dysplasia
  • Dentinal Dysplasia

  • Dd

  • Dysplasia, Dentin

  • Shell Teeth

Trichodentoosseous Syndrome
  • Tricho-Dento-Osseous Syndrome

  • Tdo Syndrome

  • Trichodontoosseous Syndrome

  • TDO

  • Enamel Hypoplasia And Hypocalcification With Associated Strikingly Curly Hair

Fetal Adenoma
  • Microfollicular Adenoma

Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Type Iv
  • AI4

  • Aihht

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta Type 4

  • Hypomaturation-Hypoplastic Amelogenesis Imperfecta With Taurodontism

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Hypomaturation-Hypoplastic Type, With Taurodontism

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypomaturation-Hypoplastic Type With Taurodontism

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta 4

  • Ait

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta 2 Hypocalcification Type

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypomineralization Type

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta Type Iv

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta With Taurodontism

Enamel Caries
  • Primary Dental Caries

  • Dental Caries Limited To Enamel

  • Simple Dental Cavity

Enamel Erosion
Papillary Craniopharyngioma
  • Craniopharyngioma, Papillary

  • Papillary Rathke'S Pouch Tumor

  • Craniopharyngioma Papillary

Dental Anomalies And Short Stature
  • Brachyolmia-Amelogenesis Imperfecta Syndrome

  • Platyspondyly With Amelogenesis Imperfecta

  • DASS

  • Verloes Bourguignon Syndrome

  • Verloes-Bourguignon Syndrome

  • Vbs

  • Sthag6

  • Tooth Agenesis, Selective, 6

  • Tooth Agenesis, Selective, 6, Formerly

  • Sthag6, Formerly

  • Selective Tooth Agenesis 5

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta And Platyspondyly

  • Skeletal Dysplasia With Amelogenesis Imperfecta And Platyspondyly

  • Platyspondyly-Amelogenesis Imperfecta Syndrome

Adamantinous Craniopharyngioma
  • Adamantinous Rathke'S Pouch Tumor

  • Craniopharyngioma, Adamantinomatous

  • Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngioma

Tooth Erosion
  • Generalized Erosion

  • Localized Erosion

  • Generalized Erosions

  • Erosion, Localized

Gingival Fibromatosis
  • Hereditary Gingival Fibromatosis

  • Hereditary Gingival Hyperplasia

  • Autosomal Dominant Gingival Fibromatosis

  • Autosomal Dominant Gingival Hyperplasia

  • Fibromatosis, Gingival, Hereditary

  • Fibromatosis, Gingival

Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa
  • Epidermolysis Bullosa, Junctional

  • Jeb

  • Epidermolysis Bullosa Atrophicans

  • Congenital Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa

  • Epidermolysis Bullosa Junctional

  • Junctional Eb - [Epidermolysis Bullosa]

  • Jeb - [Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa]

  • Lucidolytic Epidermolysis Bullosa

Tooth Agenesis
  • Oligodontia

  • Hypodontia

  • Selective Tooth Agenesis

  • Tooth Agenesis, Selective

  • Familial Tooth Agenesis

  • Anodontia

  • Congenital Absence Of One Tooth

Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
  • Cone-Rod Dystrophy

  • CORD2

  • Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy

  • Rcrd2

  • Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy 2

  • Crd2

  • Cord

  • Crd

  • Retinal Cone-Rod Dystrophy

  • Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy-2

  • Retinal Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2

  • Tapetoretinal Degeneration

  • Cone-Rod Degeneration

  • Cone Rod Dystrophy

  • Dystrophy, Cone-Rod

  • Dystrophy, Cone-Rod, Type 2

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa 2

  • Progressive Cone-Rod Dystrophy

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Bos taurus MMP20 VGNC VGNC:31525
Mus musculus MMP20 MGD MGI:1353466
Rattus norvegicus MMP20 RGD RGD:1308730
Felis catus MMP20 VGNC VGNC:68288
Macaca mulatta MMP20 VGNC VGNC:74898
Canis familiaris MMP20 VGNC VGNC:43281
Others MMP20 NCBI