MIF-1 TFA
Based on 1 Customer Validation
MIF-1 TFA (Melanostatin), an endogenous brain peptide, is a potent dopamine receptor allosteric modulator. MIF-1 TFA inhibits melanin formation. MIF-1 TFA blocks the effects of opioid receptor activation to modulate the analgesic effects. MIF-1 TFA accesses from the blood to the CNS by directly crossing the blood-brain barrier (BBB).
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- Purity: 99.34%
- CAS No.: 35240-69-8
- 화학식: C15H25F3N4O5
- 분자량:398.38
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보관:
Sealed storage, away from moisture and light.
Powder -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
All Dopamine Receptor Isoforms
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Biological Activity
MIF-1 TFA (Melanostatin, 1 μM) provokes a reversible hyperpolarization and a suppression of spontaneous action potentials[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MIF-1 TFA (Melanostatin, 1 mg/kg; i.p.; daily, for 8 weeks; Sprague-Dawley rats) attenuates spiroperidol-induced impairment of development of striatal dopamine D2 receptors in rats[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Male Wistar rats[1]
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Dosage:1 mg/kg
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Administration:Intraperitoneal injection; once, for 1 hour
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Result:Decreased the analgesic effect. Increased the pain threshold for at least 1 h.
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Animal Model:Sprague-Dawley rats[3]
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Dosage:1 mg/kg
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Administration:Intraperitoneal injection; daily, for 8 weeks
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Result:Attenuated the ontogenic impairment of striatal D2 receptors that was produced by spiroperidol (HY-B1371) treatment.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 35240-69-8
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Appearance Solid
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분자량 398.38
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화학식 C15H25F3N4O5
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Color White to off-white
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Synonyms
Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2 TFA; Melanostatin TFA
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선적
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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보관
Sealed storage, away from moisture and light
Powder -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
용액&용해도
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (251.02 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.22 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.22 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
순도&문서
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Data Sheet (276 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Bocheva A, et, al. Antiopioid properties of the TYR-MIF-1 family. Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 2004 Nov;26(9):673-7. [Content Brief]
[2]. Valentijn JA, et, al. Melanostatin (NPY) inhibited electrical activity in frog melanotrophs through modulation of K+, Na+ and Ca2+ currents. J Physiol. 1994 Mar 1;475(2):185-95. [Content Brief]
[3]. Saleh MI, et, al. MIF-1 attenuates spiroperidol alteration of striatal dopamine D2 receptor ontogeny. Peptides. 1989 Jan-Feb;10(1):35-9. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.5102 mL | 12.5508 mL | 25.1017 mL | 62.7542 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.5020 mL | 2.5102 mL | 5.0203 mL | 12.5508 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2510 mL | 1.2551 mL | 2.5102 mL | 6.2754 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1673 mL | 0.8367 mL | 1.6734 mL | 4.1836 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1255 mL | 0.6275 mL | 1.2551 mL | 3.1377 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1004 mL | 0.5020 mL | 1.0041 mL | 2.5102 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0837 mL | 0.4184 mL | 0.8367 mL | 2.0918 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0628 mL | 0.3138 mL | 0.6275 mL | 1.5689 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0502 mL | 0.2510 mL | 0.5020 mL | 1.2551 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0418 mL | 0.2092 mL | 0.4184 mL | 1.0459 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0314 mL | 0.1569 mL | 0.3138 mL | 0.7844 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0251 mL | 0.1255 mL | 0.2510 mL | 0.6275 mL |