Synucleozid hydrochloride
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Synucleozid hydrochloride (NSC 377363 hydrochloride) is a potent inhibitor of the?SNCA?mRNA?that encodes α-synuclein protein. Synucleozid selectively?targets the?α-synuclein?mRNA 5′ UTR at the designed IRE site, decreases the amount of?SNCA?mRNA loaded into polysomes and thereby inhibits?SNCA?translation. Synucleozid has the potential for the investigation of Parkinson’s disease.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 98.23%
- CAS No.: 2741856-68-6
- Formula: C22H21ClN6
- Molecular Weight:404.90
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Synucleozid hydrochloride
MoreAll DNA/RNA Synthesis Isoforms
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Biological Activity
Synucleozid (0.25-1 μM; 24 hours) abrogates cytotoxicity induced by α-synuclein preformed fibrils, which act as seeds and recruit endogenous α-synuclein to aggregate[1]. Synucleozid (0-1 μM; 24 hours) binds to the A bulge near the base of the IRE hairpin, reduced levels of α-synuclein in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 500 nM, and inhibits α-synuclein protein expression in SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells[1]. Synucleozid (100 nM-100 μM; 24 hours) binds to 2-AP-labeled and native IRE RNA with similar affinities. It decreases 2-AP emission with an EC50?value of 2.7 ± 0.4 μM, recovery of 2-AP emissions is observed as a function of unlabeled?SNCA?IRE RNA (RNA-0) concentration, affording a competitive?Kd?of 1.5 ± 0.3 μM[1]. Synucleozid (0.25-1 μM; 24 hours) decreases α-synuclein and other proteins that have IREs in their mRNA’s UTR including APP, PrP, Ferritin and TfR as a dose-dependent mannner. All panels is completed in SH-SY5Y cells, except for PrP protein which is assessed in Neuro-2A cells[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells
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Concentration:0.25 μM, 0.5 μM, 1 μM
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Incubation Time:24 hours
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Result:Decreased LDH release as a dose-dependent manner.
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Cell Line:SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells
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Concentration:0.25 μM, 0.5 μM, 1 μM
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Incubation Time:24 hours
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Result:Decreased α-synuclein expression as a concentration-dependent manner.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 2741856-68-6
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 404.90
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Formula C22H21ClN6
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Color Light yellow to yellow
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SMILES
N=C(C1=CC2=C(C=C1)C=C(C3=CC=C(NC4=CC=C(C(N)=N)C=C4)C=C3)N2)N.Cl
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Synonyms
NSC 377363 hydrochloride
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications (2)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Cell Metab
Ferroplasticity drives social isolation-induced anxiety via a ventral hippocampal iron-α-synuclein axis. [Abstract]2026 Jan 27:S1550-4131(25)00586-8. PMID: 41605214 -
Brain Behav Immun
Transfer of neuron-derived α-synuclein to astrocytes induces neuroinflammation and blood-brain barrier damage after methamphetamine exposure: Involving the regulation of nuclear receptor-associated protein 1. [Abstract]2022 Nov:106:247-261. PMID: 36089218
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 125 mg/mL (308.72 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : 2 mg/mL (4.94 mM; Need ultrasonic)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.14 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.14 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (285 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O / DMSO | 1 mM | 2.4697 mL | 12.3487 mL | 24.6975 mL | 61.7436 mL |
| DMSO | 5 mM | 0.4939 mL | 2.4697 mL | 4.9395 mL | 12.3487 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2470 mL | 1.2349 mL | 2.4697 mL | 6.1744 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1646 mL | 0.8232 mL | 1.6465 mL | 4.1162 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1235 mL | 0.6174 mL | 1.2349 mL | 3.0872 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0988 mL | 0.4939 mL | 0.9879 mL | 2.4697 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0823 mL | 0.4116 mL | 0.8232 mL | 2.0581 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0617 mL | 0.3087 mL | 0.6174 mL | 1.5436 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0494 mL | 0.2470 mL | 0.4939 mL | 1.2349 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0412 mL | 0.2058 mL | 0.4116 mL | 1.0291 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0309 mL | 0.1544 mL | 0.3087 mL | 0.7718 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0247 mL | 0.1235 mL | 0.2470 mL | 0.6174 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.