PEX1 - peroxisomal biogenesis factor 1 Gene
Also Known as ZWS; ZWS1; HMLR1; PBD1A; PBD1B
Species: Homo sapiens
About PEX1
This gene has 10 transcripts (splice variants), 202 orthologues, 5 paralogues and is associated with 9 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in thyroid (RPKM 8.3), kidney (RPKM 7.5) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the AAA ATPase family, a large group of ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities. This protein is cytoplasmic but is often anchored to a peroxisomal membrane where it forms a heteromeric complex and plays a role in the import of proteins into peroxisomes and peroxisome biogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with complementation group 1 peroxisomal disorders such as neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy, infantile Refsum disease, and Zellweger syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
PEX1 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_000466.3 | NP_000457.1 | peroxisome biogenesis factor 1 isoform 1 |
| NM_001282677.2 | NP_001269606.1 | peroxisome biogenesis factor 1 isoform 2 |
| NM_001282678.2 | NP_001269607.1 | peroxisome biogenesis factor 1 isoform 3 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables ATP binding |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
16854980 | GOA |
| enables ATP hydrolysis activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
16854980 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
9588209 | GOA |
| enables protein transporter activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16854980 | GOA |
| enables protein-containing complex binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16854980 | GOA |
| enables ubiquitin-modified protein reader activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19208625 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| acts upstream of or within microtubule-based peroxisome localization |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
16449325 | GOA |
| involved in microtubule-based peroxisome localization |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
16449325 | GOA |
| involved in peroxisome organization |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
11439091 | GOA |
| involved in protein import into peroxisome matrix |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
9398847 | GOA |
| involved in protein import into peroxisome matrix, receptor recycling |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16314507 | GOA |
| involved in protein targeting to peroxisome |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
11439091 | GOA |
| involved in protein unfolding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16854980 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9588209 | GOA |
| located in cytosol |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16854980 | GOA |
| is active in peroxisomal membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21362118 | GOA |
| located in peroxisomal membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11439091 | GOA |
| located in peroxisome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16854980 | GOA |
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
peroxisome biogenesis factor 1 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorder 1b |
|
|
| Heimler Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorder 1a |
|
|
| Zellweger Syndrome |
|
|
| Peroxisomal Disease |
|
|
| Neonatal Adrenoleukodystrophy |
|
|
| Zellweger Spectrum Disorder |
|
|
| Refsum Disease, Infantile Form |
|
|
| Peroxisomal Biogenesis Disorder |
|
|
| Fundus Dystrophy |
|
|
| Adrenoleukodystrophy |
|
|
| Mulibrey Nanism |
|
|
| Rhizomelic Chondrodysplasia Punctata |
|
|
| Rhizomelic Chondrodysplasia Punctata, Type 1 |
|
|
| D-Bifunctional Protein Deficiency |
|
|
| Epidermolysis Bullosa, Junctional 1b, Severe |
|
|
| Chondrodysplasia Punctata Syndrome |
|
|
| Refsum Disease, Classic |
|
|
| Amelogenesis Imperfecta |
|
|
| Hypomagnesemia 1, Intestinal |
|
|
| Sensorineural Hearing Loss |
|
|
| Retinitis Pigmentosa |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Macaca mulatta | PEX1 | VGNC | VGNC:81736 |
| Rattus norvegicus | PEX1 | RGD | RGD:1559939 |
| Bos taurus | PEX1 | VGNC | VGNC:32751 |
| Canis familiaris | PEX1 | VGNC | VGNC:54790 |
| Mus musculus | PEX1 | MGD | MGI:1918632 |
| Felis catus | PEX1 | VGNC | VGNC:68791 |
| Others | PEX1 | NCBI |