NEU3 - neuraminidase 3 Gene
Also Known as SIAL3
Species: Homo sapiens
About NEU3
This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 333 orthologues and 3 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in testis (RPKM 5.8), prostate (RPKM 5.1) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
This gene product belongs to a family of glycohydrolytic Enzymes which remove sialic acid residues from glycoproteins and glycolipids. It is localized in the plasma membrane, and its activity is specific for gangliosides. It may play a role in modulating the ganglioside content of the lipid bilayer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NEU3 Products (9)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001367860.1 | NP_001354789.1 | sialidase-3 isoform a |
| NM_001367861.1 | NP_001354790.1 | sialidase-3 isoform b |
| NM_001367862.1 | NP_001354791.1 | sialidase-3 isoform b |
| NM_001367863.1 | NP_001354792.1 | sialidase-3 isoform c |
| NM_001367864.1 | NP_001354793.1 | sialidase-3 isoform c |
| NM_001367865.1 | NP_001354794.1 | sialidase-3 isoform d |
| NM_001367866.1 | NP_001354795.1 | sialidase-3 isoform e |
| NM_001367867.2 | NP_001354796.1 | sialidase-3 isoform f |
| NM_006656.6 | NP_006647.3 | sialidase-3 isoform a |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables alpha-sialidase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12730204 | GOA |
| enables exo-alpha-sialidase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10861246 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
17334392 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| acts upstream of or within carbohydrate metabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12730204 | GOA |
| involved in ganglioside catabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10861246 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of clathrin-dependent endocytosis |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26251452 | GOA |
| involved in oligosaccharide catabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10861246 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
17334392 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in early endosome membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26251452 | GOA |
| located in lysosomal membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26251452 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12730204 | GOA |
| located in recycling endosome membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26251452 | GOA |
NEU3 Protein Structure
BNR_2: BNR repeat-like domain (70 - 411)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 461 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
sialidase-3 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Galactosialidosis |
|
|
| Glycoproteinosis |
|
|
| Mucolipidosis |
|
|
| Tay-Sachs Disease |
|
|
| Gm2-Gangliosidosis, Ab Variant |
|
|
| Gm2 Gangliosidosis |
|
|
| Sandhoff Disease |
|
|
| Ovarian Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma |
|
|
| Gangliosidosis |
|
|
| Gm1 Gangliosidosis |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | NEU3 | MGD | MGI:1355305 |
| Canis familiaris | NEU3 | VGNC | VGNC:52272 |
| Macaca mulatta | NEU3 | VGNC | VGNC:75318 |
| Rattus norvegicus | NEU3 | RGD | RGD:619881 |
| Felis catus | NEU3 | VGNC | VGNC:81972 |
| Bos taurus | NEU3 | VGNC | VGNC:54889 |
| Others | NEU3 | NCBI |