APOBEC3H - apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3H Gene
Also Known as A3H; ARP10; ARP-10
Species: Homo sapiens
About APOBEC3H
This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 88 orthologues and 9 paralogues. Broad expression in lymph node (RPKM 1.2), colon (RPKM 1.0) and 22 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the Apolipoprotein B mRNA-editing enzyme catalytic polypeptide 3 family of proteins. The encoded protein is a cytidine deaminase that has antiretroviral activity by generating lethal hypermutations in viral genomes. Polymorphisms and alternative splicing in this gene influence its antiretroviral activity and are associated with increased resistence to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Infection in certain populations. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
APOBEC3H Products (4)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001166002.3 | NP_001159474.2 | DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3H isoform SV-182 |
| NM_001166003.3 | NP_001159475.2 | DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3H isoform SV-200 |
| NM_001166004.3 | NP_001159476.2 | DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3H isoform SV-154 |
| NM_181773.5 | NP_861438.3 | DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3H isoform SV-183 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables cytidine deaminase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16571802 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
22915799 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in DNA cytosine deamination |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16571802 | GOA |
| involved in clearance of foreign intracellular DNA |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20062055 | GOA |
| involved in defense response to virus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21835787 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation by host of viral genome replication |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
18827027 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of single stranded viral RNA replication via double stranded DNA intermediate |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18779051 | GOA |
| involved in retrotransposon silencing |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18779051 | GOA |
| involved in retrotransposon silencing |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
18827027 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in P-body |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22915799 | GOA |
| is active in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
29290613 | GOA |
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18779051 | GOA |
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18779051 | GOA |
APOBEC3H Protein Structure
APOBEC_N: APOBEC-like N-terminal domain (23 - 172)
- 0
- 100
- 200 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3H |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Plantar Wart |
|
|
| Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 |
|
|
| Bone Giant Cell Sarcoma |
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bos taurus | APOBEC3H | VGNC | VGNC:108124 |
| Macaca mulatta | APOBEC3H | VGNC | VGNC:69894 |
| Rattus norvegicus | APOBEC3H | RGD | RGD:1307800 |
| Others | APOBEC3H | NCBI |