MIR152 - microRNA 152 Gene
Also Known as MIRN152; mir-152
Species: Homo sapiens
About MIR152
This gene has 1 transcript (splice variant), 101 orthologues and 2 paralogues.
Summary
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted MicroRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables mRNA 3'-UTR binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28258379 | GOA |
| enables mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24813629 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24813629 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24813629 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of fibroblast growth factor production |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
25190353 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of metalloendopeptidase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24813629 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24813629 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24813629 | GOA |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Cholangiocarcinoma |
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| Leukemia, Acute Lymphoblastic |
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| Asthma |
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| Neuroblastoma |
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| Hepatocellular Carcinoma |
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| Breast Cancer |
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| Ovary Adenocarcinoma |
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| Ovary Epithelial Cancer |
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| Endometrial Adenocarcinoma |
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| Malignant Ovarian Surface Epithelial-Stromal Neoplasm |
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| Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma |
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| Uterine Anomalies |
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| Female Reproductive System Disease |
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| Serous Cystadenocarcinoma |
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| Nasopharyngeal Disease |
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| Endometrial Cancer |
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| Oral Cavity Cancer |
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| Reproductive System Disease |
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| Urinary System Disease |
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| Iga Glomerulonephritis |
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| Pharynx Cancer |
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| Endocrine System Disease |
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| Anaplastic Astrocytoma |
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| Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
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| Connective Tissue Disease |
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| Nervous System Disease |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | MIR152 | RGD | RGD:2325564 |
| Mus musculus | MIR152 | MGD | MGI:2676837 |