PLCZ1 - phospholipase C zeta 1 Gene
Also Known as SPGF17; PLCzeta; NYD-SP27; PLC-zeta-1
Species: Homo sapiens
About PLCZ1
This gene has 20 transcripts (splice variants), 203 orthologues, 14 paralogues and is associated with 1 phenotype. Restricted expression toward testis (RPKM 5.9).
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the phosphoinositide-specific Phospholipase C family. Members in this family, classified into six isotypes that are tissue- and organ-specific, hydrolyze phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate just before the phosphate group to yield diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. This protein localizes to the acrosome in spermatozoa and elicits CA(2+) oscillations and egg activation during fertilization that leads to early embryonic development. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]
PLCZ1 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001330769.1 | NP_001317698.1 | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase zeta-1 isoform 3 |
| NM_001330774.2 | NP_001317703.1 | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase zeta-1 isoform 2 |
| NM_033123.4 | NP_149114.2 | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase zeta-1 isoform 1 |
PLCZ1 Protein Structure
EF-hand_like: Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C, efhand-like (72 - 154)
PI-PLC-X: Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, X domain (157 - 300)
PI-PLC-Y: Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, Y domain (349 - 465)
C2: C2 domain (484 - 571)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 500
- 608 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase zeta-1 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Spermatogenic Failure 17 |
|
|
| Spermatogenic Failure 9 |
|
|
| Infertility |
|
|
| Varicocele |
|
|
| Spermatogenic Failure |
|
|
| Cystic Fibrosis |
|
|
| Warburg Micro Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Oligoasthenoteratozoospermia |
|
|
| Male Infertility |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | PLCZ1 | RGD | RGD:1359567 |
| Macaca mulatta | PLCZ1 | VGNC | VGNC:76070 |
| Felis catus | PLCZ1 | VGNC | VGNC:64212 |
| Canis familiaris | PLCZ1 | VGNC | VGNC:44659 |
| Mus musculus | PLCZ1 | MGD | MGI:2150308 |
| Bos taurus | PLCZ1 | VGNC | VGNC:32995 |
| Others | PLCZ1 | NCBI |