1. Antibody-Drug Conjugate/ADC Related Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Apoptosis
  2. ADC Payloads DNA/RNA Synthesis DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Apoptosis
  3. NMS-P528

NMS-P528 is a DNA minor groove alkylating agent and ADC payload. NMS-P528 undergoes intramolecular cyclization to form reactive electrophilic derivatives, which in turn induce DNA damage, cell cycle arrest, and Apoptosis. NMS-P528 shows no significant anti-tumor activity as a free payload in a HER2-negative Raji lymphoma mouse xenograft model. NMS-P528 serves as the cytotoxic payload for the antibody-drug conjugate EV20/NMS-P945. NMS-P528 can be used in research related to breast cancer, gastric cancer, colon adenocarcinoma, Burkitt's lymphoma, neuroblastoma, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, head and neck cancer, ovarian cancer, and melanoma.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

NMS-P528

NMS-P528 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1466546-45-1

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Description

NMS-P528 is a DNA minor groove alkylating agent and ADC payload. NMS-P528 undergoes intramolecular cyclization to form reactive electrophilic derivatives, which in turn induce DNA damage, cell cycle arrest, and Apoptosis. NMS-P528 shows no significant anti-tumor activity as a free payload in a HER2-negative Raji lymphoma mouse xenograft model. NMS-P528 serves as the cytotoxic payload for the antibody-drug conjugate EV20/NMS-P945. NMS-P528 can be used in research related to breast cancer, gastric cancer, colon adenocarcinoma, Burkitt's lymphoma, neuroblastoma, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, head and neck cancer, ovarian cancer, and melanoma[1][2][3].

In Vitro

NMS-P528 (gradient concentrations; 72 h) potently inhibits the proliferation of a panel of 30 distinct tumor cell lines, with a mean IC50 of 0.202 nM following 72-hour treatment[1].
NMS-P528 (gradient concentrations; 72-144 h) circumvents multi-drug resistance in A2780/ADR ovarian cancer cells, and exhibits similar antiproliferative activity against parental A2780 cells, with resistance indices of 1.2 (72 h) and 1.8 (144 h)[1].
NMS-P528 (30 μM; up to 24 h) has a short plasma half-life in mouse, rat, and cynomolgus monkey plasma, which are 0.46, 0.22, and 0.34 h respectively, due to rapid spirocyclization and subsequent inactivation[1].
NMS-P528 (gradient concentrations; 144 h) potently inhibits the proliferation of the tumor cell lines HCC1569, HCC1954, NCI-N87, Hs-578-T and SW620, with a mean IC50 value ranging from 0.010 to 0.025 nM after 144 h of treatment[1].
NMS-P528 (1 nM; 24-72 h) induces DNA damage, cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in HCC1954 breast cancer cells, which is evidenced by increased positive rate of p-H2AX, decreased BrdUrd incorporation and expanded sub-G1 cell population[1].
NMS-P528 induces apoptosis in human neuroblastoma cell lines SK-N-AS, COG-N-453, NBL-S, Felix and NB-1 at its IC50 concentration, which is confirmed by an increased annexin V-positive rate[2].
NMS-P528, delivered via EV20/NMS-P945, exerts potent, target-dependent cytotoxic activity against a variety of tumor cell lines in vitro, with stronger activity in HER-3-highly expressing cells including MDA-MB-435, Sk-mel 24, DU145, Fadu, OVCAR-8, SNU638 and WM115[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Cytotoxicity Assay[1]

Cell Line: 30 diverse human tumor cell lines
Concentration: Scalar concentrations
Incubation Time: 72 h
Result: Showed high antiproliferative activity across all tested cell lines, with an average IC50 value of 0.202 nmol/L.
Outperformed reference agents DXd (average IC50: 148 nmol/L) and doxorubicin (average IC50: 200 nmol/L).
Exhibited potency comparable to MMAE (average IC50: 0.393 nmol/L).

Cell Cytotoxicity Assay[1]

Cell Line: Multidrug-resistant A2780/ADR ovarian cancer cells, parental A2780 ovarian cancer cells
Concentration: Scalar concentrations
Incubation Time: 72 h; 144 h
Result: Demonstrated similar antiproliferative activity in chemoresistant A2780/ADR cells and parental A2780 cells, with a resistance index (RI) of 1.2 at 72 hours and 1.8 at 144 hours.
Showed no significant multidrug resistance dependency, in contrast to MMAE, DXd, and doxorubicin which had RIs of 241/258, 12/20, and 83/99 at 72/144 hours, respectively.

Cell Cytotoxicity Assay[1]

Cell Line: Human tumor cell lines (HCC1569, HCC1954, NCI-N87, Hs-578-T, SW620)
Concentration: Scalar concentrations
Incubation Time: 144 h
Result: Exhibited potent antiproliferative activity across all tested cell lines, with average IC50 values of 0.025 nmol/L (HCC1569), 0.012 nmol/L (HCC1954), 0.024 nmol/L (NCI-N87), 0.024 nmol/L (Hs-578-T), and 0.010 nmol/L (SW620).

Cell Cycle Analysis[1]

Cell Line: HCC1954 breast cancer cells
Concentration: 1 nmol/L
Incubation Time: 24 to 72 h
Result: Reduced BrdUrd incorporation (a marker of active S-phase) from 21% in untreated cells to 7% in treated cells, inducing cell-cycle block.
Increased p-H2AX-positive cells from 3% in untreated cells to 39% in treated cells, indicating DNA damage.
Elevated sub-G1 phase cells from 7% to 21%, inducing apoptosis.
In Vivo

NMS-P528 (0.5 mg/kg; i.v.; single dose) does not inhibit tumor growth in a Raji Burkitt lymphoma xenograft model in female SCID mice[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: SCID mice (4-week-old female; subcutaneous inoculation with 5×106 Raji cells)[1]
Dosage: 0.5 mg/kg
Administration: i.v.; single dose
Result: Exhibited no tumor growth inhibition (TGI).
Molecular Weight

510.05

Formula

C27H28ClN3O3S

CAS No.
SMILES

ClC[C@@H](C1=C2C=C(O)C3=C1C(C)=CS3)CN2C(C(N4)=CC5=C4C=CC(OCCN6CCCC6)=C5)=O

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Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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NMS-P528
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