Cladocalol, a pentacyclic 28-nor-triterpene from Eucalyptus cladocalyx with cytotoxic activity
- Phytochemistry. 2005 Mar;66(6):627-32. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.12.018.
- 1. Laboratory of Valorisation of Natural Resources, University of Constantine, Constantine 25000, Algeria.
A formylated triterpene named cladocalol has been isolated from the leaves of Eucalyptus cladocalyx, together with ursulolactone acetate, ursolic acid, 3 beta-acetate-12,20(29)-lupadien-28-oic acid, beta-sitosterol and the known flavonoid eucalyptine. Their structures were mainly established by extensive NMR studies (1H NMR, 13C NMR, DEPT, 1H-1H COSY, HSQC, HMBC) and mass spectroscopy as well as by X-ray crystallographic analysis. In this paper, we report on the cytotoxic effect induced by cladocalol and its derivatives on the myeloid leukemia cell line HL-60.
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