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Photosynthesis

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80

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9

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1

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21

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8

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1

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-18569
    3-Indoleacetic acid
    20+ Cited Publications

    Indole-3-acetic acid; 3-IAA

    		 Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    3-Indoleacetic acid is is an IAA hormone and growth regulator that can promote plant nutritional growth through processes such as cell expansion, differentiation, morphogenesis, and organogenesis .
    3-Indoleacetic acid
  • HY-P2962
    Transglutaminase, Streptoverticillium mobaraense

    TG

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Transglutaminase, Streptoverticillium mobaraense (TG) is an enzyme that forms cross-links between protein molecules. Transglutaminase, Streptoverticillium mobaraense attaches proteins and peptides to small molecules, polymers, surfaces, DNA and other proteins. Transglutaminase, Streptoverticillium mobaraense is widely used in food applications in the meat, fish, dairy and baking industries .
    Transglutaminase, Streptoverticillium mobaraense
  • HY-W127709
    Chlorophyll b

    		Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Chlorophyll b is an orally active tetrapyrrole derivative and pigment. Chlorophyll b can be obtained from photosynthetic organisms such as plants and algae. Chlorophyll b acts as a hydrogen donor and increases Glutathione levels. Chlorophyll b has antioxidant activity and functionally replaces chlorophyll a in photosystem II to participate in photosynthesis. Chlorophyll b reduces Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced DNA damage, chromosome instability, and oxidative stress. Chlorophyll b is mainly used in the study of plant photosynthesis mechanism .
    Chlorophyll b
  • HY-B0860
    Diuron
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Herbicide MDM-2/p53 Cancer
    Diuron is an orally active phenylurea herbicide. Diuron inhibits photosynthesis in plants by blocking the formation of ATP and NADH. Diuron increases the production of ROS. Diuron increases expression of p53 in certain cell lines. Diuron has herbicidal activity against annual and perennial broadleaf weeds and grass weeds. Diuron promotes DMBA/BBN-induced bladder cancer. Diuron can be used in breast cancer research .
    Diuron
  • HY-N6614
    L-Galactose

    		VD/VDR Others
    L-Galactose is a key intermediate in the de novo synthesis of vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid) in plants. It is converted into L-ascorbic acid by participating in the VTC2 cycle and enzymatic steps, exerting antioxidant activities, maintaining cell structure, and participating in the carbon flow distribution of photosynthesis. L-Galactose can be used to study the analysis of the synthesis pathway of vitamin C in plant physiology .
    L-Galactose
  • HY-143693
    DGDG

    		Liposome Others
    DGDG, a chloroplast lipid, is a bilayer-forming lipid. DGDG is important for photosynthesis, and can be used for drug delivery .
    DGDG
  • HY-116954
    Metribuzin

    		DNA/RNA Synthesis Others
    Metribuzin is a low-cost non-selective herbicide belonging to the chemical class of triazinones. Metribuzin inhibits plant DNA synthesis and acts on photosystem II, ultimately suppressing photosynthesis. Metribuzin provides excellent control of important annual grass and broadleaf weeds .
    Metribuzin
  • HY-B1991
    Terbutryn

    		Environmental Pollutants Herbicide Others
    Terbutryn is a photosystem II inhibitor and aquatic toxicant. Terbutryn interferes with photosynthesis by inhibiting photosystem II. Terbutryn reduces the production of periphyton by acting directly on periphytic algae in artificial indoor streams. Terbutryn reduces the population growth of Lumbriculus variegatus in artificial indoor streams through indirect effects associated with the reduction of food sources for periphyton. The overall 50% dissipation time (DT50) of Terbutryn in the water of artificial indoor streams is 28 d .
    Terbutryn
  • HY-119176
    Oxyfluorfen

    		Environmental Pollutants Protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase Herbicide Others
    Oxyfluorfen is a pre- and post-emergence diphenyl ether herbicide to control annual broad-leaved and grass weeds. Oxyfluorfen is a protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibitor and inhibits photosynthesis by blocking chlorophyll synthesis. Oxyfluorfen can inhibit cell growth. Oxyfluorfen induces DNA damage and exhibits toxicity toward aquatic organisms such as Paramisgurnus dabryanus. Oxyfluorfen has genome-level deleterious effects on fish that can lead to stunted skeletal growth. Oxyfluorfen induces transverse limb deficiency or craniosynostosis .
    Oxyfluorfen
  • HY-164642
    Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate

    RuBP

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate (RUBP) is a vital photosynthetic intermediate and substrate. Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate acts as both product and substrate for Thermococcus kodakarensis KOD1 R15Pi. Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate tightly binds to inactive RuBP carboxylase sites in plant leaves.Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate serves as the key substrate for CO2 fixation in photosynthesis. Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate supports carboxylation and regeneration processes in photosynthesis. Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate determines the dynamic transition temperature of photosynthetic control. Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate can be used for photosynthesis and enzyme mechanism research .
    Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate
  • HY-111973
    Phaseic acid

    		Phytohormone iGluR Neurological Disease
    Phaseic acid is a Abscisic acid terpenoid catabolite that can able to activate a subset of Abscisic acid repectors. Phaseic acid is a plant hormone associated with photosynthesis arrest and abscission. Phaseic acid is the antagonist for NMDA-type glutamate receptor (NMDAR) that inhibits NMDAR currents with an IC50 of 34.37 μM. Phaseic acid reduces intracellular calcium influx, and exhibits neuroprotective effect .
    Phaseic acid
  • HY-B2024
    Cloquintocet-mexyl

    		Environmental Pollutants Herbicide Others
    Cloquintocet-mexyl is a herbicide safener. Cloquintocet-mexyl promotes the expression of genes related to chlorophyll synthesis (such as GTR and PPO) and chlorophyll-binding protein genes (CBP), increases the chlorophyll content, thereby promoting photosynthesis and reducing oxidative stress. Cloquintocet-mexyl improves wheat tolerance to Fomesafen (HY-B2010) .
    Cloquintocet-mexyl
  • HY-18569R
    3-Indoleacetic acid (standard)
    20+ Cited Publications

    Indole-3-acetic acid (standard); 3-IAA (standard)

    		 Molecular Glues Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Others
    3-Indoleacetic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Indoleacetic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Indoleacetic acid is is an IAA hormone and growth regulator that can promote plant nutritional growth through processes such as cell expansion, differentiation, morphogenesis, and organogenesis .
    3-Indoleacetic acid (standard)
  • HY-B1853
    Simetryn

    		Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis ERK Herbicide MEK Cardiovascular Disease
    Simetryn is a triazine herbicide that exerts teratogenicity. Simetryn inhibits photosynthesis by blocking electron transfer in the chloroplast photosystem II and activates the MEK/Erk signaling pathway. Simetryn triggers vascular and developmental abnormalities in zebrafish and tadpoles, suppresses proliferation, enhances apoptosis, and induces malformations. Simetryn serves as a tool to establish a zebrafish model for studying arteriovenous malformations and related pathogenesis. Simetryn controls paddy weeds and can be used for research on developmental and vascular disorders .
    Simetryn
  • HY-N0097R
    Guanosine (Standard)

    DL-Guanosine (Standard); Vernine (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards HSV Endogenous Metabolite Infection
    Guanosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Guanosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Guanosine (DL-Guanosine) is a purine nucleoside comprising guanine attached to a ribose (ribofuranose) ring via a β-N9-glycosidic bond. Guanosine possesses anti-HSV activity. In Vitro: Guanosine can be phosphorylated to become guanosine monophosphate (GMP), cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), guanosine diphosphate (GDP), and guanosine triphosphate (GTP). These forms play important roles in various biochemical processes such as synthesis of nucleic acids and proteins, photosynthesis, muscle contraction, and intracellular signal transduction (cGMP).
    Guanosine (Standard)
  • HY-136375
    Cyanazine

    		Environmental Pollutants Herbicide Others
    Cyanazine, a triazine herbicide cyanazine, is used to control a variety of grass weeds and broadleaf weed. Cyanazine is proved non-genotoxic .
    Cyanazine
  • HY-B0866
    Ametryn

    		Environmental Pollutants Herbicide Metabolic Disease
    Ametryn, a member of the Triazine chemical family, is a herbicide which inhibits photosynthesis and other enzymatic processes. Ametryn is effective against annual broadleaf weeds and grasses .
    Ametryn
  • HY-W127745
    Isophytol

    Isovegetable alcohol

    		 Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Isophytol is a diterpene alcohol commonly found in various plant species, especially in chloroplasts, where it plays a role in photosynthesis. Isophytols have unique chemical properties that make them important ingredients in a variety of industrial processes, including the production of perfumes, essences and cosmetics. It also has potential medicinal properties, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
    Isophytol
  • HY-N7092A
    L-(+)-Fructose, 95%

    L-arabino-2-Hexulose, 95%

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    L-(+)-Fructose, 95% (L-arabino-2-Hexulose, 95%) is the L-isomer of D-Fructose (HY-N7092). L-(+)-Fructose, 95% participates in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis, and can be used to study photosynthesis and carbohydrate storage in plant biology. L-(+)-Fructose, 95% is applicable for investigating the activity of fructokinase and other fructose-metabolizing enzymes .
    L-(+)-Fructose, 95%
  • HY-W725574
    Dimidazon

    BAS 29095

    		 Photosystem II Others
    Dimidazon (BAS 29095) is a weak electron transport inhibitor targeting photosystem II (PSII). Dimidazon inhibits electron transfer from the primary electron acceptor Q in PSII to photosystem I. Dimidazon is promising for research of photosynthesis regulation and weed control .
    Dimidazon
  • HY-121242
    Buthidazole

    VEL-5026

    		 Photosystem II Others
    Buthidazole is a selective herbicide for weed control in corn. Buthidazole inhibits photosynthetic electron transport at two distinct sites in the photosynthetic electron transport chain. The major site of inhibition was on the reducing side of photosystem II. Another site of electron transport inhibition is on the oxidizing side of photosystem II. Buthidazole inhibits corn photosynthesis and prevents starch accumulation in bundle sheath chloroplasts and some ultrastructural disruption of mesophyl chloroplasts of corn plants .
    Buthidazole
  • HY-N11913
    Siderin

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Siderin is a selective Photosystem II (PSII) inhibitor. Siderin inhibits ATP synthesis by blocking electron transport at the donor and acceptor sides of PSII Siderin can be used in the study of plant photosynthesis .
    Siderin
  • HY-W145500
    Sedoheptulose anhydride

    Sedoheptulosan

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Sedoheptulose anhydride is a compound belonging to the class of carbohydrates. It is a derivative of sedoheptulose, a seven-carbon sugar. Sedoheptulose anhydride is commonly used in biochemistry as a precursor for various metabolic pathways. It can be converted into Sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate, which is an important molecule for photosynthesis and carbon fixation. In addition to its use in biochemistry, Sedoheptulose anhydride has applications in cancer research.
    Sedoheptulose anhydride
  • HY-128736B
    D-2-Phosphoglyceric acid

    		Endogenous Metabolite
    D-2-Phosphoglyceric acid is an important metabolic intermediate that has the activity of promoting cellular energy metabolism and regulating biosynthesis. D-2-Phosphoglyceric acid plays a key role in glycolysis and photosynthesis and is essential for the energy supply of cells. D-2-Phosphoglyceric acid can also be used as a biomarker to monitor the metabolic status in different organisms.
    D-2-Phosphoglyceric acid
  • HY-B0860S
    Diuron-d6

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Herbicide Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) MDM-2/p53 Cancer
    Diuron-d6 is the deuterium labeled Diuron (HY-B0860). Diuron is an orally active phenylurea herbicide. Diuron inhibits photosynthesis in plants by blocking the formation of ATP and NADH. Diuron increases the production of ROS. Diuron increases expression of p53 in certain cell lines. Diuron has herbicidal activity against annual and perennial broadleaf weeds and grass weeds. Diuron promotes DMBA/BBN-induced bladder cancer. Diuron can be used in breast cancer research .
    Diuron-d6
  • HY-B1875
    Monuron

    		Environmental Pollutants Herbicide Others
    Monuron is a phenylurea herbicide which inhibits photosynthesis .
    Monuron
  • HY-148851
    Bacteriochlorophyll a, from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides (under argon)

    BChl a, from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides (under argon)

    		 Bacterial Others
    Bacteriochlorophyll a, from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides (under argon) (BChl a, from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides (under argon)) is a chlorophyll analog found in some bacteria that participates in the light absorption and energy transfer processes of photosynthesis .
    Bacteriochlorophyll a, from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides (under argon)
  • HY-116706
    Lenacil

    		Environmental Pollutants Herbicide Others
    Lenacil is a selective uracil substituted herbicide used for control of both annual grasses, broad leafed weeds and some perennial weeds in sugarcane, apples, alfalfa, peaches, peacans, peppermints (Mentha piperita) and sugar beets. Lenacil can inhibit photosynthesis .
    Lenacil
  • HY-N7697D
    Chitoheptaose heptahydrochloride

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Chitoheptaose heptahydrochloride is a chitosan oligosaccharide with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiapoptotic and cardioprotective activities. Chitoheptaose heptahydrochloride significantly enhances the growth and photosynthesis parameters of wheat seedlings .
    Chitoheptaose heptahydrochloride
  • HY-W725473
    Oxyfluorfen-d5

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Others
    Oxyfluorfen-d5 is deuterated labeled Oxyfluorfen (HY-119176) Oxyfluorfen is a pre- and post-emergence diphenyl ether herbicide to control annual broad-leaved and grass weeds. Oxyfluorfen is a protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibitor and inhibits photosynthesis by blocking chlorophyll synthesis.
    Oxyfluorfen-d5
  • HY-136369
    Ethofumesate
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants Herbicide Others
    Ethofumesate, a chiral herbicide, acts by inhibiting mitosis and reducing photosynthesis and plant respiration .
    Ethofumesate
  • HY-116954R
    Metribuzin (Standard)

    		Reference Standards DNA/RNA Synthesis Others
    Metribuzin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Metribuzin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Metribuzin is a low-cost non-selective herbicide that belongs to the chemical class of triazinones. Metribuzin hinders DNA synthesis in treated plants and acts on photosystem II, ultimately inhibiting photosynthesis. Metribuzin provides good control of important annual grass and broad-leaf weeds .
    Metribuzin (Standard)
  • HY-B2039
    Bentazone

    		Herbicide Others
    Bentazone is a post-emergence herbicide used for selective control of broadleaf weeds and sedges in beans, rice, corn, peanuts, mint and others. It acts by interfering with photosynthesis .
    Bentazone
  • HY-136513
    Bifenox

    MC-4379

    		 Environmental Pollutants Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase Herbicide Others
    Bifenox (MC-4379) is a nitrophenyl ether herbicide. Bifenox disrupts cellular membrane, inhibits photosynthesis and inhibits the protoporphyrinogen oxidase. Bifenox increases the ROS production in the microalgae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii .
    Bifenox
  • HY-W750694
    β-Cryptoxanthin palmitate

    		Drug Derivative Others
    β-Cryptoxanthin palmitate is a carotenoid, and is abundant in peels. Carotenoids are important biological active, and may regulate cellular differentiation, growth control, photooxidative protection, cell membrane stability, photosynthesis, vision process and nutrition .
    β-Cryptoxanthin palmitate
  • HY-W714225
    Sodium methylarsonate

    Monosodium methylarsonate

    		 Environmental Pollutants Herbicide Others
    Sodium methylarsonate (Monosodium methylarsonate) is an organoarsenic compound with environmental toxicity that can be used as a herbicide to control weeds. Sodium methylarsonate interferes with plant metabolic processes, particularly by hindering photosynthesis and protein synthesis, ultimately leading to plant death. Additionally, sodium methylarsonate can induce the production of metallothioneins (MTs) in fish .
    Sodium methylarsonate
  • HY-W750675
    Astaxanthin monopalmitate

    Astaxanthin palmitate

    		 Drug Derivative Others
    Astaxanthin monopalmitate (Astaxanthin palmitate) is an esterified form of Astaxanthin (HY-B2163) (a carotenoid). Astaxanthin monopalmitate degradation resulted in a mixture of free and palmitate apo-astaxanthins. Carotenoids are important biological active, and may regulate cellular differentiation, growth control, photooxidative protection, cell membrane stability, photosynthesis, vision process and nutrition .
    Astaxanthin monopalmitate
  • HY-N11882
    Plastoquinone

    PQ-9

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Others
    Plastoquinone (PQ-9) is a photosynthetic electron carrier as well as a redox sensor capable of regulating state transitions and gene expression. Plastoquinone transfers electrons to the cytochrome b6/f complex via the Q cycle, and participates in the establishment of the thylakoid transmembrane pH gradient. Plastoquinone can react with ROS. Plastoquinone is used in plant photosynthesis research .
    Plastoquinone
  • HY-B0860R
    Diuron (Standard)

    		Herbicide Reference Standards Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) MDM-2/p53 Cancer
    Diuron (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diuron (HY-B0860). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diuron is an orally active phenylurea herbicide. Diuron inhibits photosynthesis in plants by blocking the formation of ATP and NADH. Diuron increases the production of ROS. Diuron increases expression of p53 in certain cell lines. Diuron has herbicidal activity against annual and perennial broadleaf weeds and grass weeds. Diuron promotes DMBA/BBN-induced bladder cancer. Diuron can be used in breast cancer research .
    Diuron (Standard)
  • HY-N8488
    Anhydro-6-epiophiobolin A

    		Others Others
    Anhydro-6-epiophiobolin A, an analog of Ophiobolin A, is a potent inhibitor of photosynthesis (I50s of 6.1 and 1 mM for photosynthesis in Chlorella and Spinach, respectively) .
    Anhydro-6-epiophiobolin A
  • HY-N8488A
    Anhydroophiobolin A

    		Others Others
    Anhydroophiobolin A is a potent inhibitor of photosynthesis with IC50s of 77 and 14 mM in the photosynthesis of chlorella and spinach, respectively. Anhydroophiobolin A is an analog of Ophiobolin A .
    Anhydroophiobolin A
  • HY-B1875R
    Monuron (Standard)

    		Herbicide Reference Standards Others
    Monuron (Standard) is the analytical standard of Monuron. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Monuron is a phenylurea herbicide which inhibits photosynthesis .
    Monuron (Standard)
  • HY-17659
    Decylplastoquinone

    		Drug Derivative Others
    Decylplastoquinone is lipid-soluble derivative of plastoquinone (HY-N11882). Plastoquinone (PQ-9), a potent electron carrier, is an essential component of photosynthesis. Plastoquinone is also a redox sensor that regulates state transitions and gene expression .
    Decylplastoquinone
  • HY-E70125
    Arogenate dehydratase

    Carboxycyclohexadienyl dehydratase

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Arogenate dehydratase (Carboxycyclohexadienyl dehydratase) is the key enzymes that catalyze the conversion of arogenate into Phe in the stroma of chloroplasts and plastids in vascular plants. Arogenate dehydratase plays an important role in cell wall lignin biosynthesis, photosynthesis, and can be used for plant improvement .
    Arogenate dehydratase
  • HY-116706R
    Lenacil (Standard)

    		Herbicide Reference Standards Others
    Lenacil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lenacil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lenacil is a selective uracil substituted herbicide used for control of both annual grasses, broad leafed weeds and some perennial weeds in sugarcane, apples, alfalfa, peaches, peacans, peppermints (Mentha piperita) and sugar beets. Lenacil can inhibit photosynthesis .
    Lenacil (Standard)
  • HY-119176R
    Oxyfluorfen (Standard)

    		Herbicide Reference Standards Protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase Others
    Oxyfluorfen (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oxyfluorfen. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxyfluorfen is a pre- and post-emergence diphenyl ether herbicide to control annual broad-leaved and grass weeds. Oxyfluorfen is a protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibitor and inhibits photosynthesis by blocking chlorophyll synthesis. Oxyfluorfen can inhibit cell growth. Oxyfluorfen induces DNA damage and exhibits toxicity toward aquatic organisms such as Paramisgurnus dabryanus. Oxyfluorfen has genome-level deleterious effects on fish that can lead to stunted skeletal growth. Oxyfluorfen induces transverse limb deficiency or craniosynostosis .
    Oxyfluorfen (Standard)
  • HY-W750700
    Dihydroxylycopene

    1,1'-Dihydroxylycopene

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Dihydroxylycopene is a polar carotenoid that is essential for photosynthesis in phototrophic bacteria. Dihydroxylycopene is an essential carotenoid in Phaeospirillum .
    Dihydroxylycopene
  • HY-B2005
    Terbumeton

    		Herbicide Others
    Terbumeton is a methoxytriazine herbicide, which inhibits sensitive weeds' growth through inhibition of photosynthesis .
    Terbumeton
  • HY-136375R
    Cyanazine (Standard)

    		Herbicide Reference Standards Others
    Cyanazine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyanazine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyanazine, a triazine herbicide cyanazine, is used to control a variety of grass weeds and broadleaf weed. Cyanazine is proved non-genotoxic .
    Cyanazine (Standard)
  • HY-W414724
    Methabenzthiazuron

    		Herbicide Others
    Methabenzthiazuron is a herbicide, which inhibits the plants' growth through inhibition of photosynthesis. Methabenzthiazuron can be used for weed control in cereal crops .
    Methabenzthiazuron

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