1. Apoptosis
  2. TNF Receptor
  3. Tegoprubart

Tegoprubart  (Synonyms: AT-1501)

Cat. No.: HY-P990083 Purity: 99.86%
Technical Support

Tegoprubart (AT-1501) is a CD40 ligand inhibitor (EC50=100 ng/mL) and immunosuppressant that selectively inhibits the CD40 ligand, a co-stimulatory molecule involved in T cell activation. Tegoprubart suppresses immune rejection, prevents rejection in animal transplantation models, and reduces cell-mediated and antibody-mediated immune responses to create a more immunotolerant environment. Tegoprubart preserves renal function when combined with Mycophenolate (HY-B0421) and Corticosteroids, and maintains graft function in preclinical studies. Tegoprubart is applicable to research related to kidney transplantation and kidney transplant rejection.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 2628092-47-5

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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

Tegoprubart (AT-1501) is a CD40 ligand inhibitor (EC50=100 ng/mL) and immunosuppressant that selectively inhibits the CD40 ligand, a co-stimulatory molecule involved in T cell activation. Tegoprubart suppresses immune rejection, prevents rejection in animal transplantation models, and reduces cell-mediated and antibody-mediated immune responses to create a more immunotolerant environment. Tegoprubart preserves renal function when combined with Mycophenolate (HY-B0421) and Corticosteroids, and maintains graft function in preclinical studies. Tegoprubart is applicable to research related to kidney transplantation and kidney transplant rejection[1].

Isotype

Human IgG1 kappa

Recommend Isotype Controls
Species Reactivity

Human

IC50 & Target

CD40L

 

In Vitro

The immune complex formed by Tegoprubart (600 nM; in vitro platelet activation assay) and soluble CD40L fails to induce PAC-1 expression on the surface of platelets from healthy individuals, does not trigger platelet aggregation, and exerts no platelet-activating effect; in contrast, the immune complex formed by Hu5C8 (HY-P99315) and soluble CD40L significantly induces platelet aggregation[1].
Tegoprubart (2 μg/mL; 1 h; CD40L binding assay) exhibits binding affinity to recombinant human CD40L comparable to that of Hu5C8, with both antibodies having an EC50 value of 100 ng/mL[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

ELISA Assay[1]

Cell Line: No specific cell line (in vitro protein binding system with recombinant human CD40L)
Concentration: 2 μg/mL
Incubation Time: Overnight coating at 4°C, 1 hour of incubation
Result: Exhibited a binding affinity to recombinant human CD40L that was comparable to that of Hu5C8, with an EC50 value of 100 ng/mL for both antibodies.
Abatacept (HY-108829) was used as a negative control and showed no binding to CD40L.
In Vivo

Tegoprubart (25 mg/kg; intravenous injection; once on days -1, 0, 3, 10, 18, 23, and 28 post-surgery, followed by once every 14 days; for 182 days) enables partial animals to maintain islet graft function up to day 182, improves glycated hemoglobin (% A1C), and causes no thromboembolic events in a cynomolgus monkey (Macaca fascicularis) model of intrahepatic islet allotransplantation[1].
In the cynomolgus monkey intrahepatic islet allotransplantation model, tegoprubart (25 mg/kg; intravenous injection; once on days -2, -1, 0, 1, 3, 7, 10, 18, 23, and 28 post-operation, then once every 14 days thereafter; for 182 days), when combined with thymoglobulin (5 mg/kg, intravenous injection on days -2, -1, 0, 1, and 2 post-operation), rapamycin, and anti-TNF-α, maintains islet graft function, enables insulin independence in some animals, and causes no severe cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Cynomolgus Monkey Intrahepatic Islet Allotransplantation Model (MHC-disparate intrahepatic islet allotransplantation model, induced with 100 mg/kg IV streptozotocin to establish diabetes)[1]
Dosage: 25 mg/kg,
Administration: Intravenous injection; administered on POD#−1, 0, 3, 10, 18, 23, 28, then biweekly for 182 days
Result: One recipient remained insulin-free until POD#182 with improved %A1C and fasting C-peptide > 1.0 ng/mL, accompanied by increased CD4+ regulatory T cell (Treg) frequencies; the other recipient rejected the first graft within 2 weeks but achieved partial graft function after a second transplant on POD#98, maintaining C-peptide > 1.0 ng/mL until POD#182; no thromboembolic events were observed throughout the study.
Gene ID

959  [NCBI]

Accession
Application

ELISA, FACS, Functional assay

Conjugated

Unconjugated

Reconsititution

The product can be reconstituted/diluted with sterile PBS or saline.

Molecular Weight

145.56 kDa

CAS No.
Appearance

Liquid

Color

Colorless to light yellow

SMILES

[Tegoprubart]

Shipping

Shipping with dry ice.

Formulation

Please refer to the lot-specific COA for specific buffer information.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Format
  • Human IgG1 kappa
Biological Activity
  • Immobilized CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Human (His, HY-P72907) can bind Tegoprubart. The EC50 for this effect is 4.211 ng/mL.
  • Flow cytometric analysis of 1X106 500 ng/mL anti-CD3 stimulated Jurkat cells(24h) with Tegoprubart (HY-P990083, red). Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde. Then stained with the primary antibody at 1/200 dilution for an hour at 4℃. Alexa Fluor 488-conjugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Human IgG H&L (HY-P83776) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution for 30 minutes at 4℃. Human IgG1 kappa Isotype Control (HY-P99001, blue) was used as the isotype control, cells without incubation with primary antibody were used as the unlabeled control (black).
  • Loaded Tegoprubart on ProA biosensor, can bind CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Human (HY-P7144) with an affinity constant of 4.923E-10 M as determined in BLI assay.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.86%

References
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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