1. Epigenetics Stem Cell/Wnt Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK JAK/STAT Signaling Apoptosis Autophagy
  2. JAK Apoptosis Autophagy
  3. Tubulosine

Tubulosine is an alkaloid. Tubulosine can be isolated from Pogonopus tubulosus (DC.) Schumann. Tubulosine is an ATP-competitive, selective JAK3 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 9.9 nM. Tubulosine also inhibits the kinase activities of other JAK family members, the extent of inhibition is less than that of JAK3, with IC50 values of 69.5, 84.9 and 76.3 nM for JAK1, JAK2 and TYK2, respectively. Tubulosine selectively inhibits JAK3 signalling by binding to the ATP-binding site of the kinase of JAK3. Tubulosine induces apoptotic and necrotic/autophagic cell death. Tubulosine inhibits the process of peptide chain elongation by eukaryotic polysomes by, specifically preventing the elongation-factor-2-dependent step of translocation. Tubulosine exhibits anticancer activity in breast cancer cells.

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Tubulosine

Tubulosine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 2632-29-3

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Description

Tubulosine is an alkaloid. Tubulosine can be isolated from Pogonopus tubulosus (DC.) Schumann. Tubulosine is an ATP-competitive, selective JAK3 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 9.9 nM. Tubulosine also inhibits the kinase activities of other JAK family members, the extent of inhibition is less than that of JAK3, with IC50 values of 69.5, 84.9 and 76.3 nM for JAK1, JAK2 and TYK2, respectively. Tubulosine selectively inhibits JAK3 signalling by binding to the ATP-binding site of the kinase of JAK3. Tubulosine induces apoptotic and necrotic/autophagic cell death. Tubulosine inhibits the process of peptide chain elongation by eukaryotic polysomes by, specifically preventing the elongation-factor-2-dependent step of translocation. Tubulosine exhibits anticancer activity in breast cancer cells[1][2][3][4].

IC50 & Target[1][2][3][4]

JAK3

9.9 nM (IC50)

JAK1

69.5 nM (IC50)

JAK2

84.9 nM (IC50)

Tyk2

76.3 nM (IC50)

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
A549 ED50
<1*10-5μg/mL
Compound: 1
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells
[PMID: 1982768]
A549 ED50
1 10'-5μg/ml
Compound: 1
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells
[PMID: 1982768]
A549 IC50
2.1 μM
Compound: 12
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 31513408]
BC1 cell line ED50
0.1 μg/mL
Compound: 2
Cytotoxicity against human BC1 cells
Cytotoxicity against human BC1 cells
[PMID: 10514334]
Col2 ED50
0.05 μg/mL
Compound: 2
Cytotoxicity against human Col2 cells
Cytotoxicity against human Col2 cells
[PMID: 10514334]
HeLa IC50
>10 μM
Compound: 12
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 31513408]
HT-29 ED50
<1*10-5μg/mL
Compound: 1
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells
[PMID: 1982768]
KB ED50
<0.16 μg/mL
Compound: 2
Cytotoxicity against human KB cells
Cytotoxicity against human KB cells
[PMID: 10514334]
KB ED50
0.1 μg/mL
Compound: 2
Cytotoxicity against human multidrug resistant KB cells in absence of vinblastine
Cytotoxicity against human multidrug resistant KB cells in absence of vinblastine
[PMID: 10514334]
LNCaP ED50
<0.16 μg/mL
Compound: 2
Cytotoxicity against human LNCAP cells
Cytotoxicity against human LNCAP cells
[PMID: 10514334]
Lu1 ED50
<0.001 μg/mL
Compound: 2
Cytotoxicity against human Lu1 cells
Cytotoxicity against human Lu1 cells
[PMID: 10514334]
M109 ED50
0.1 μg/mL
Compound: 2
Cytotoxicity against mouse M109 cells
Cytotoxicity against mouse M109 cells
[PMID: 10514334]
MCF7 ED50
<1*10-5μg/mL
Compound: 1
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells
[PMID: 1982768]
SK-N-SH ED50
0.1 μg/mL
Compound: 2
Cytotoxicity against human SK-N-SH cells
Cytotoxicity against human SK-N-SH cells
[PMID: 10514334]
SK-OV-3 IC50
0.4 μM
Compound: 12
Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 31513408]
SW626 ED50
0.22 μg/mL
Compound: 2
Cytotoxicity against human SW626 cells
Cytotoxicity against human SW626 cells
[PMID: 10514334]
Molecular Weight

475.62

Formula

C29H37N3O3

CAS No.
SMILES

OC1=CC=C(N2)C(C(CCN3)=C2[C@H]3C[C@H]4C[C@@]5([H])C6=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C6CCN5C[C@@H]4CC)=C1

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
References
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Tubulosine
Cat. No.:
HY-N14094
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