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  4. ARS-1620

ARS-1620 is an atropisomeric selective KRASG12C inhibitor with desirable pharmacokinetics.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

ARS-1620 Chemical Structure

ARS-1620 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1698055-85-4

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Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 275 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 275 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 250 In-stock
10 mg USD 350 In-stock
25 mg USD 690 In-stock
50 mg USD 990 In-stock
100 mg USD 1250 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 9 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of ARS-1620:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    ARS-1620 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cell Death Discov. 2023 Feb 6;9(1):45.  [Abstract]

    In MIA PaCa-2 cells, ARS-1620 (10 µM; 48 h) limites Gemcitabine (10 µM)-induced ERK phosphorylation and autophagy flux, thus reinforcing the contribution of the RAS–ERK pathway in Gemcitabine-induced autophagy.

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    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    ARS-1620 is an atropisomeric selective KRASG12C inhibitor with desirable pharmacokinetics.

    IC50 & Target[1]

    KRAS(G12C)

     

    In Vitro

    ARS-1620 is an atropisomeric selective KRASG12C inhibitor with desirable pharmacokinetics. ARS-1620 exhibits complete growth suppression of p.G12C cell lines (IC50=150 nM) with relatively benign effects on control cell lines. It is found that ARS-1620 significantly reduces expression of the gene set in p.G12C mutant cells in a time-dependent manner but not in the p.G12S mutant cells. Following a 5-day treatment period, only a minority of G12C mutant cell lines are sensitive to ARS-1620 under monolayer culture conditions, whereas in 3D-spheroid conditions, ARS-1620 elicits a robust response (p=0.0140)[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    Following a single oral dose or 5 consecutive daily doses, ARS-1620 yields average peak tumor concentrations of 1.5 μM (50 mg/kg) and 5.5 μM (200 mg/kg), respectively, that enables significant KRASG12C target occupancy (>=70% G12C-TE at 200 mg/kg) for >24 hr. In MIAPaCa2 xenografts (p.G12C), ARS-1620 significantly inhibits tumor growth (p<0.001) in a dose-dependent manner with marked regression at a dose of 200 mg/kg, given once daily. Across all tumor models employed, ARS-1620 is well tolerated over the entire 3-week treatment period. Moreover, there are no observed clinical signs or toxicity of ARS-1620 in CD-1 mice even at oral doses up to 1,000 mg/kg administered daily over a 7-day period.

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Molecular Weight

    430.84

    Formula

    C21H17ClF2N4O2

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    Off-white to light yellow

    SMILES

    C=CC(N1CCN(C2=C3C=C(Cl)[C@]([C@]4=C(O)C=CC=C4F)=C(F)C3=NC=N2)CC1)=O.[S]

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 2 years
    -20°C 1 year
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 125 mg/mL (290.13 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    H2O : 11 mg/mL (25.53 mM; ultrasonic and adjust pH to 3 with HCl)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 2.3210 mL 11.6052 mL 23.2105 mL
    5 mM 0.4642 mL 2.3210 mL 4.6421 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

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    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.83 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.83 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.62%

    References
    Cell Assay
    [1]

    5×104 cells are seeded into 24 well ULA-plates and allowed to rest overnight. Cells are then treated with DMSO or ARS-1620. After 2 days of treatment, apoptosis and cell death is measured by staining with annexinV-APC and prodidium iodide or by 70% ethanol fixation followed by FxCycle Violet staining to measure DNA content (cell cycle) and percentage of sub-diploid events by flow cytometry[1].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Administration
    [1]

    For pharmacokinetic (PK) studies 6- to 8-week-old male BALB/c mice are used. To determine oral bioavailability, mice are treated with ARS-1620 by a single intravenous (IV) bolus or oral gavage administration at the doses of 2 and 10 mg/kg, respectively. ARS-1620 concentration in plasma is quantified by LC-MS/MS-based methods. Pharmacokinetic parameters are estimated from mean plasma concentration-time profiles. The area under the curve (AUC) is calculated from time versus concentration data using the linear trapezoidal rule. The oral bioavailability is calculated as the ratio of AUC for ARS-1620 from oral and IV dosage. The calculation is normalized by relative doses[1].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    H2O / DMSO 1 mM 2.3210 mL 11.6052 mL 23.2105 mL 58.0262 mL
    5 mM 0.4642 mL 2.3210 mL 4.6421 mL 11.6052 mL
    10 mM 0.2321 mL 1.1605 mL 2.3210 mL 5.8026 mL
    15 mM 0.1547 mL 0.7737 mL 1.5474 mL 3.8684 mL
    20 mM 0.1161 mL 0.5803 mL 1.1605 mL 2.9013 mL
    25 mM 0.0928 mL 0.4642 mL 0.9284 mL 2.3210 mL
    DMSO 30 mM 0.0774 mL 0.3868 mL 0.7737 mL 1.9342 mL
    40 mM 0.0580 mL 0.2901 mL 0.5803 mL 1.4507 mL
    50 mM 0.0464 mL 0.2321 mL 0.4642 mL 1.1605 mL
    60 mM 0.0387 mL 0.1934 mL 0.3868 mL 0.9671 mL
    80 mM 0.0290 mL 0.1451 mL 0.2901 mL 0.7253 mL
    100 mM 0.0232 mL 0.1161 mL 0.2321 mL 0.5803 mL

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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