1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Epigenetics Apoptosis
  2. Sirtuin MDM-2/p53
  3. Inauhzin

Inauhzin is a dual SirT1/IMPDH2 inhibitor, and acts as an activator p53, used in the research of cancer.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Inauhzin Chemical Structure

Inauhzin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 309271-94-1

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 67 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 67 In-stock
Solid
1 mg USD 35 In-stock
5 mg USD 65 In-stock
10 mg USD 100 In-stock
50 mg USD 300 In-stock
100 mg USD 450 In-stock
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Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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  • Biological Activity

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Description

Inauhzin is a dual SirT1/IMPDH2 inhibitor, and acts as an activator p53, used in the research of cancer.

IC50 & Target[3]

SIRT1

 

MDM-2/p53

 

IMPDH2

 

In Vitro

Inauhzin (10 µM) induces p53 levels as effectively as actinomycin D (10 nM), and mediates p53-dependent cytotoxicity through its specific functional groups in human lung carcinoma H460 cells. Inauhzin (2 µM) induces p53 level and activity as well as p53-dependent apoptosis. Inauhzin also stabilizes p53 and inhibits its ubiquitylation. Inauhzin induces acetylation of p53 in H460 cells, but not tubulin, which is affected by knockdown of SIRT1[1]. Inauhzin (0-2 µM) significantly enhances the expression level and activity of p53 in HCT116p53+/+ cells and enhances the expression level and activity of p53 in H460 cells in a dose-dependent manner. Inauhzin and Nutlin-3 demonstrate synergistic cytotoxicity in the Nutlin-3 low-sensitive cells. Inauhzin and Nutlin-3 synergistically induce p53-dependent apoptosis[2]. Inauhzin targets both SirT1 and IMP dehydrogenase 2 (IMPDH2), and acts as a potent p53 activator[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Inauhzin (30 mg/kg, i.p.) effectively induces apoptosis and suppresses tumour growth of H460 xenograft harbouring p53[1]. Inauhzin (30 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces the HCT116 tumor volume by appr 70%. Inauhzin (15 mg/kg) in combination with 150 mg/kg of Nutlin-3 demonstrates a significant synergy on p53 induction, apoptosis and tumor suppression of HCT116p53+/+ xenografts[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

469.58

Formula

C25H19N5OS2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to yellow

SMILES

CCC(SC1=NN=C2C(NC3=C2C=CC=C3)=N1)C(N4C5=C(C=CC=C5)SC6=CC=CC=C46)=O

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (212.96 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1296 mL 10.6478 mL 21.2956 mL
5 mM 0.4259 mL 2.1296 mL 4.2591 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.32 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.49%

References
Cell Assay
[1]

The cell counting kit is used to assess cell growth. Cell suspensions are seeded at 5000 cells per well in 96-well culture plates and incubated overnight at 37°C. Compounds are added into the plates and incubated at 37°C for 72 h. Cell growth inhibition is determined by adding WST-8 at a final concentration of 10% to each well, and the absorbance of the samples is measured at 450 nm using a Microplate Reader[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[1]

Five-weeks-old female SCID mice are housed in a BSL2 environment. Mice are subcutaneously inoculated with 5×106 H460 or 3×106 HCT116 cells. Tumour growth is monitored every other day with electronic digital calipers in two dimensions. Tumour volume is calculated with the formula: tumour volume (mm3) = (length × width2)/2. When the mean tumour volume reaches approximately 100 mm3 after 7-9 days, animals are dosed by i.p. injection with vehicle (5% DMSO) or Inauhzin. Inhibition of tumour growth is calculated on the last day of treatment. To detect p53 activation in vivo, tumours are harvested and disrupted in RIPA buffer containing a protease inhibitor mixture. Tumour lysates are analysed by IB. Cell proliferation in tumours is assessed by BrdU labeling followed by Immunostaining. 200 mg/kg body weight of BrdU is administrated to mice via i.p. injection 2 h before mice are sacrificed. Apoptosis is examined by TUNEL staining, using the Fluorescein In situ cell death detection kit[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.1296 mL 10.6478 mL 21.2956 mL 53.2391 mL
5 mM 0.4259 mL 2.1296 mL 4.2591 mL 10.6478 mL
10 mM 0.2130 mL 1.0648 mL 2.1296 mL 5.3239 mL
15 mM 0.1420 mL 0.7099 mL 1.4197 mL 3.5493 mL
20 mM 0.1065 mL 0.5324 mL 1.0648 mL 2.6620 mL
25 mM 0.0852 mL 0.4259 mL 0.8518 mL 2.1296 mL
30 mM 0.0710 mL 0.3549 mL 0.7099 mL 1.7746 mL
40 mM 0.0532 mL 0.2662 mL 0.5324 mL 1.3310 mL
50 mM 0.0426 mL 0.2130 mL 0.4259 mL 1.0648 mL
60 mM 0.0355 mL 0.1775 mL 0.3549 mL 0.8873 mL
80 mM 0.0266 mL 0.1331 mL 0.2662 mL 0.6655 mL
100 mM 0.0213 mL 0.1065 mL 0.2130 mL 0.5324 mL
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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