1. Neuronal Signaling Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK Apoptosis
  2. Trk Receptor Apoptosis
  3. Larotrectinib

Larotrectinib  (Synonyms: LOXO-101; ARRY-470)

Cat. No.: HY-12866 Purity: 99.93%
Handling Instructions Technical Support

Larotrectinib (LOXO-101) is an ATP-competitive oral, selective inhibitor of the tropomyosin-related kinase (TRK) family receptors, with low nanomolar 50% inhibitory concentrations against all three isoforms (TRKA, B, and C).

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 1223403-58-4

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ready for reconstitution
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Customer Review

Based on 16 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Larotrectinib:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Larotrectinib purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Bioact Mater. 2025 Nov 20:57:531-550.  [Abstract]

    The TrkA inhibitor Larotrectinib (100 ng/mL) effectively blocked the promotion of PC-12 neurite outgrowth yielded by NGF.

    Larotrectinib purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2025 Jun 16;16(1):5283.  [Abstract]

    NTRK inhibitor Larotrectinib (0-10000 nM) showed specific and significant activity in NTRK-Mono and NTRK-Pleo cell lines in vitro, comparable to response rates in a rare patient-derived cell model acquired from a patient suffering from NTRK-driven Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor (IMT).

    Larotrectinib purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2025 Jun 16;16(1):5283.  [Abstract]

    NTRK inhibitor Larotrectinib (10 µL/g; p.o.; twice a week) resulted in profound antitumor activity and tumor regression in mice bearing a NTRK-Mono allograft model.

    Larotrectinib purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2023 Nov 5:300:122914.

    Larotrectinib (LARO) (5.0–28.0 μg/mL) quantitatively quenched the native fluorescence of N-CQDs in a concentration-dependent manner.

    Larotrectinib purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Cancer Ther. 2021 Dec;20(12):2446-2456.  [Abstract]

    Larotrectinib (0-300 nM; 4 h) inhibited TRKA autophosphorylation in KM12 tumor cells harboring a wild-type TPM3-TRKA fusion.

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    Description

    Larotrectinib (LOXO-101) is an ATP-competitive oral, selective inhibitor of the tropomyosin-related kinase (TRK) family receptors, with low nanomolar 50% inhibitory concentrations against all three isoforms (TRKA, B, and C).

    IC50 & Target[1][2]

    TrkA

     

    TrkB

     

    TrkC

     

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    A549 IC50
    > 10 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35007864]
    BaF3 GI50
    10.2 nM
    Compound: 18
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring wild type TRKC assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring wild type TRKC assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    [PMID: 38389874]
    BaF3 GI50
    1024 nM
    Compound: 18
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring TRKA G595R mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring TRKA G595R mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    [PMID: 38389874]
    BaF3 GI50
    3293 nM
    Compound: 18
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring TRKC G623R mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring TRKC G623R mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    [PMID: 38389874]
    BaF3 GI50
    742.3 nM
    Compound: 18
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring ETV6-TRKC G623E mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring ETV6-TRKC G623E mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    [PMID: 38389874]
    BaF3 GI50
    > 10 μM
    Compound: 1; LOXO-101
    Antiproliferative activity in mouse BAF3 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity in mouse BAF3 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 32949955]
    BaF3 IC50
    0.007 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing ETV6 fused TRKC assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing ETV6 fused TRKC assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 35426680]
    BaF3 IC50
    0.009 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing CD74 fused TRKA assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing CD74 fused TRKA assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 35426680]
    BaF3 IC50
    0.013 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells transfected with wild type ETV6-NTRK3 (unknown origin) assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Micro plate reader method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells transfected with wild type ETV6-NTRK3 (unknown origin) assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Micro plate reader method
    [PMID: 32702585]
    BaF3 IC50
    0.016 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells transfected with wild type CD74-NTRK1 (unknown origin) assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Micro plate reader method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells transfected with wild type CD74-NTRK1 (unknown origin) assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Micro plate reader method
    [PMID: 32702585]
    BaF3 IC50
    0.018 μM
    Compound: LOXO-101
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harboring LMNA fused NTRKA1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harboring LMNA fused NTRKA1
    [PMID: 34628036]
    BaF3 IC50
    0.04 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells transfected with wild type ETV6-NTRK2 (unknown origin) assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Micro plate reader method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells transfected with wild type ETV6-NTRK2 (unknown origin) assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Micro plate reader method
    [PMID: 32702585]
    BaF3 IC50
    0.054 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells transfected with wild type ETV6-NTRK3 (unknown origin) harbouring G696A mutation assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Micro plate reader method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells transfected with wild type ETV6-NTRK3 (unknown origin) harbouring G696A mutation assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Micro plate reader method
    [PMID: 32702585]
    BaF3 IC50
    0.11 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing CD74 fused TRKA G667C mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing CD74 fused TRKA G667C mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 35426680]
    BaF3 IC50
    0.184 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells transfected with wild type CD74-NTRK1 (unknown origin) harbouring G667C mutation assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Micro plate reader method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells transfected with wild type CD74-NTRK1 (unknown origin) harbouring G667C mutation assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Micro plate reader method
    [PMID: 32702585]
    BaF3 IC50
    0.539 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells transfected with wild type CD74-NTRK1 (unknown origin) harbouring G595R mutation assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Micro plate reader method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells transfected with wild type CD74-NTRK1 (unknown origin) harbouring G595R mutation assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Micro plate reader method
    [PMID: 32702585]
    BaF3 IC50
    1 nM
    Compound: Larotrectinib
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing CD74 fused TrkA assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing CD74 fused TrkA assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35080890]
    BaF3 IC50
    1.201 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells transfected with wild type ETV6-NTRK3 (unknown origin) harbouring G623R mutation assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Micro plate reader method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells transfected with wild type ETV6-NTRK3 (unknown origin) harbouring G623R mutation assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Micro plate reader method
    [PMID: 32702585]
    BaF3 IC50
    1.55 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing CD74 fused TRKA G595R mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing CD74 fused TRKA G595R mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 35426680]
    BaF3 IC50
    10.1 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing CD74 fused TRKA G667A mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing CD74 fused TRKA G667A mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 35426680]
    BaF3 IC50
    10.1 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA G667A mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA G667A mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 36410169]
    BaF3 IC50
    11 nM
    Compound: Larotrectinib
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing TEL fused TrkA assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing TEL fused TrkA assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35080890]
    BaF3 IC50
    1256 nM
    Compound: Larotrectinib
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing LMNA fused TrkA G667C mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing LMNA fused TrkA G667C mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35080890]
    BaF3 IC50
    14.6 nM
    Compound: Larotrectinib
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring ETV6-TRKA wildtype assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring ETV6-TRKA wildtype assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 method
    [PMID: 38271867]
    BaF3 IC50
    14.8 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing ETV6 fused TRKC G696A mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing ETV6 fused TRKC G696A mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 35426680]
    BaF3 IC50
    14.8 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA G696A mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA G696A mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 36410169]
    BaF3 IC50
    1487 nM
    Compound: Larotrectinib
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing TEL fused TrkC G623R assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing TEL fused TrkC G623R assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35080890]
    BaF3 IC50
    15.4 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring ETV6-TRKC assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring ETV6-TRKC assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 36410169]
    BaF3 IC50
    173 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing ETV6 fused TRKC V573M mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing ETV6 fused TRKC V573M mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 35426680]
    BaF3 IC50
    18 nM
    Compound: Larotrectinib
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring LMNA-NTRK1 incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring LMNA-NTRK1 incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    [PMID: 38754142]
    BaF3 IC50
    18.4 nM
    Compound: LOX0-101
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3-LMNA-NTRK1 cells assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3-LMNA-NTRK1 cells assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs
    [PMID: 33069129]
    BaF3 IC50
    2.24 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells transfected with wild type ETV6-NTRK2 (unknown origin) harbouring G639R mutation assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Micro plate reader method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells transfected with wild type ETV6-NTRK2 (unknown origin) harbouring G639R mutation assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Micro plate reader method
    [PMID: 32702585]
    BaF3 IC50
    2.495 μM
    Compound: LOXO-101
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harboring LMNA fused NTRKA1 G595R mutant
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harboring LMNA fused NTRKA1 G595R mutant
    [PMID: 34628036]
    BaF3 IC50
    2495 nM
    Compound: Larotrectinib
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring LMNA-NTRK1 G595R mutant fusion protein incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring LMNA-NTRK1 G595R mutant fusion protein incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    [PMID: 38754142]
    BaF3 IC50
    2504.7 nM
    Compound: LOX0-101
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3-LMNA-NTRK1-G595 mutant cells assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3-LMNA-NTRK1-G595 mutant cells assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs
    [PMID: 33069129]
    BaF3 IC50
    284.4 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA G667C mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA G667C mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 36410169]
    BaF3 IC50
    2886.4 nM
    Compound: Larotrectinib
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring LMNA-TRKA G595R mutant assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring LMNA-TRKA G595R mutant assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 method
    [PMID: 38271867]
    BaF3 IC50
    29.7 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring ETV6-TRKB assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring ETV6-TRKB assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 36410169]
    BaF3 IC50
    321 nM
    Compound: Larotrectinib
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing LMNA fused TrkA G667S mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing LMNA fused TrkA G667S mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35080890]
    BaF3 IC50
    332 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing ETV6 fused TRKC G696C mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing ETV6 fused TRKC G696C mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 35426680]
    BaF3 IC50
    332 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA G696C mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA G696C mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 36410169]
    BaF3 IC50
    3570 nM
    Compound: Larotrectinib
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35080890]
    BaF3 IC50
    38.2 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing CD74 fused TRKA G667S mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing CD74 fused TRKA G667S mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 35426680]
    BaF3 IC50
    38.2 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA G667S mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA G667S mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 36410169]
    BaF3 IC50
    4.9 nM
    Compound: Larotrectinib
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring ETV6-TRKB wildtype assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring ETV6-TRKB wildtype assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 method
    [PMID: 38271867]
    BaF3 IC50
    4060 nM
    Compound: Larotrectinib
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing LMNA fused TrkA G595R mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing LMNA fused TrkA G595R mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35080890]
    BaF3 IC50
    46 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing ETV6 fused TRKC G696S mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing ETV6 fused TRKC G696S mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 35426680]
    BaF3 IC50
    46 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA G696S mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA G696S mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 36410169]
    BaF3 IC50
    547 nM
    Compound: Larotrectinib
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing LMNA fused TrkA F589L mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing LMNA fused TrkA F589L mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35080890]
    BaF3 IC50
    586 nM
    Compound: Larotrectinib
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing TEL fused TrkC G696C assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing TEL fused TrkC G696C assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35080890]
    BaF3 IC50
    59 nM
    Compound: Larotrectinib
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing TEL fused TrkC assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing TEL fused TrkC assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35080890]
    BaF3 IC50
    755 nM
    Compound: Larotrectinib
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring LMNA-TRKA G667C mutant assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring LMNA-TRKA G667C mutant assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 method
    [PMID: 38271867]
    BaF3 IC50
    9.3 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 36410169]
    BaF3 IC50
    96 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing ETV6 fused TRKC G623E mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing ETV6 fused TRKC G623E mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 35426680]
    BaF3 IC50
    96 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA G623E mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA G623E mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 36410169]
    BaF3 IC50
    > 10 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Micro plate reader method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by Micro plate reader method
    [PMID: 32702585]
    BaF3 IC50
    > 1000 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing ETV6 fused TRKC G623R mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells expressing ETV6 fused TRKC G623R mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 35426680]
    BaF3 IC50
    > 1000 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA G595R mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA G595R mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 36410169]
    BaF3 IC50
    > 1000 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA G623R mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells harbouring CD74-TRKA G623R mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 36410169]
    BaF3 IC50
    > 2000 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 36410169]
    BaF3 IC50
    > 3 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells habouring TRKA G595R mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse BaF3 cells habouring TRKA G595R mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35007864]
    EKVX IC50
    7.33 μM
    Compound: Larotrectinib
    Antiproliferative activity against human EKVX cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human EKVX cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability by MTT assay
    [PMID: 37922829]
    KM12 IC50
    0.005 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against human KM12 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human KM12 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35007864]
    KM12 IC50
    0.012 μM
    Compound: 1; LOXO-101
    Antiproliferative activity against human KM12 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human KM12 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 36760745]
    KM12 IC50
    34.5 nM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against human KM12 cells harboring TPM3-NTRK1 incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 cell counting assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human KM12 cells harboring TPM3-NTRK1 incubated for 72 hrs by CCK8 cell counting assay
    [PMID: 38227770]
    KM12 IC50
    4.68 μM
    Compound: Larotrectinib
    Antiproliferative activity against human KM12 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability by MTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human KM12 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability by MTT assay
    [PMID: 37922829]
    MCF7 IC50
    > 10 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35007864]
    MCF7 IC50
    > 40 μM
    Compound: 1; LOXO-101
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 36760745]
    NIH3T3 GI50
    1018 nM
    Compound: 18
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells harbouring TRKA V573M mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells harbouring TRKA V573M mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    [PMID: 38389874]
    NIH3T3 GI50
    172 nM
    Compound: 18
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells harbouring ETV6-TRKC G696A mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells harbouring ETV6-TRKC G696A mutant incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    [PMID: 38389874]
    NIH3T3 GI50
    18.8 nM
    Compound: 18
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells expressing wild type TRKC mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells expressing wild type TRKC mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 38389874]
    NIH3T3 GI50
    315 nM
    Compound: 18
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells transfected with TRKA G667C mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells transfected with TRKA G667C mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    [PMID: 38389874]
    NIH3T3 GI50
    47 nM
    Compound: 18
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells expressing TRKA F589L mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells expressing TRKA F589L mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 38389874]
    NIH3T3 GI50
    5 nM
    Compound: 18
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells transfected with wild type TRKA assessed as cell growth inhibition
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells transfected with wild type TRKA assessed as cell growth inhibition
    [PMID: 38389874]
    NIH3T3 GI50
    70 nM
    Compound: 18
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells expressing TRKA G667S mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells expressing TRKA G667S mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 38389874]
    NIH3T3 GI50
    819 nM
    Compound: 18
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells harbouring TRKC G595R mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells harbouring TRKC G595R mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by CCK8 method
    [PMID: 38389874]
    NIH3T3 GI50
    > 10000 nM
    Compound: 18
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells expressing TRKC G623R mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells expressing TRKC G623R mutant assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 38389874]
    In Vitro

    Larotrectinib (LOXO-101) is an ATP-competitive oral inhibitor of the tropomyosin-related kinase (TRK) family of receptor kinases (TRKA, B, and C), with low nanomolar 50% inhibitory concentrations against all three isoforms, and 1,000-fold or greater selectivity relative to other kinases[1][2]. Measurement of proliferation following treatment with Larotrectinib (LOXO-101) demonstrates a dose-dependent inhibition of cell proliferation in all three cell lines. The IC50 is less than 100 nM for CUTO-3.29 and less than 10 nM for KM12 and MO-91 consistent with the known potency of this drug for the TRK kinase family[3].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    In rat and monkey studies, Larotrectinib (LOXO-101) demonstrates 33-100% oral bioavailability and 60-65% plasma protein binding. It has low brain penetration, and is well tolerated in 28 day (d) GLP toxicology studies. A single dose (30 mg/kg) of Larotrectinib (LOXO-101) reduces tyrosine phosphorylation of TRKA and downstream signal transduction (pERK) in the tumor >80%[1]. Athymic nude mice injected with KM12 cells are treated with Larotrectinib (LOXO-101) orally daily for 2 weeks. Dose-dependent tumor inhibition is observed demonstrating the ability of this selective compound to inhibit tumor growth in vivo[4]. Larotrectinib (LOXO-101) (200mg/kg/day p.o for six weeks) reduces leukemic infiltration to undetectable levels in the bone marrow and spleen compared to vehicle-treated mice. Mice treated with Larotrectinib (LOXO-101) are still alive and leukemia-free four weeks after the cessation of treatment, as determined by Xenogen imaging[5].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Clinical Trial
    Molecular Weight

    428.44

    Formula

    C21H22F2N6O2

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to yellow

    SMILES

    O=C(N1C[C@@H](O)CC1)NC2=C3N=C(N4[C@@H](C5=CC(F)=CC=C5F)CCC4)C=CN3N=C2

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 1 year
    -20°C 6 months
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : ≥ 4.6 mg/mL (10.74 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 2.3340 mL 11.6702 mL 23.3405 mL
    5 mM 0.4668 mL 2.3340 mL 4.6681 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
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    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.84 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.84 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.93%

    References
    Animal Administration
    [4]

    Mice[4]
    Athymic nude mice are used throughout the study. 5×105 KM12 cells are injected subcutaneously into the dorsal flank area of the mice. Tumor volume is monitored by direct measurement with calipers and calculated by the formula: length × (width2)/2. Following the establishment of tumor and when the tumor size is between 150-200 mm2, mice are randomly selected to receive diluent, 60 mg/kg/dose or 200 mg/kg/dose of Larotrectinib (LOXO-101). Larotrectinib (LOXO-101) is administered by oral gavage once daily for 14 days. After the last dose, tissue and blood are collected at 3, 6 and 24 hours post-treatment[4].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 2.3340 mL 11.6702 mL 23.3405 mL 58.3512 mL
    5 mM 0.4668 mL 2.3340 mL 4.6681 mL 11.6702 mL
    10 mM 0.2334 mL 1.1670 mL 2.3340 mL 5.8351 mL
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    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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