SAR407899 hydrochloride
Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar
SAR407899 hydrochloride is a selective, potent and ATP-competitive ROCK inhibitor, with an IC50 of 135 nM for ROCK-2, and Kis of 36 nM and 41 nM for human and rat ROCK-2, respectively.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.14%
- CAS No.: 923262-96-8
- Formula: C14H17ClN2O2
- Molecular Weight:280.75
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) SAR407899 hydrochloride
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Biological Activity
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ROCK-2 102 nM (IC50) |
ROCK-1 276 nM (IC50) |
SAR407899 hydrochloride is a potent and ATP-competitive ROCK inhibitor, with Kis of 36 nM and 41 nM for human and rat ROCK-2, respectively. SAR407899 inhibits ROCK-2 better than ROCK-1, with IC50s of 102±19 nM and 276±26 nM, respectively, in the presence of 40 μM ATP. SAR407899 also less potently inhibits PKC-Δ and MSK-1, with IC50s of 5.4 and 3.1 μM, respectively. SAR407899 (0.1, 0.3, 1.0, and 3.0 μM) specifically inhibits the ROCK-mediated phosphorylation of MYPTT696 in HeLa cells stimulated with PHEN, and shows such effects at 1 μM and 10 μM in primary rat aortic smooth muscle cells. SAR407899 (3 μM) completely blocks thrombin-induced shrinkage of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and stress fiber formation. SAR407899 concentration-dependently inhibits 5-bromodeoxyuridine incorporation into the cells with an IC50 of 5.0±1.3 μM. SAR407899 also effectively inhibits THP-1 migration with an IC50 of 2.5±1.0 μM. SAR407899 shows a potent vasorelaxant activity in a broad variety of isolated arteries taken from different vascular beds and species, with a range of IC50 values between 122 and 280 nM[1]. SAR407899 dose-dependently relaxes the phenylephrine pre-contracted smooth muscle, with IC50s of 0.07 and 0.05 μM, respectively[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 923262-96-8
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 280.75
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Formula C14H17ClN2O2
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Color Light yellow to khaki
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SMILES
O=C(NC=C1)C(C1=C2)=CC=C2OC3CCNCC3.[H]Cl
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications (3)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Science
2017 Dec 1;358(6367):eaan4368. PMID: 29191878 -
Adv Sci (Weinh)
Osteosarcoma Cell-Derived Migrasomes Promote Macrophage M2 Polarization to Aggravate Osteosarcoma Proliferation and Metastasis. [Abstract]2025 May;12(17):e2409870. PMID: 40056029 -
JCI Insight
Repurposing sertraline sensitizes non-small cell lung cancer cells to erlotinib by inducing autophagy. [Abstract]2018 Jun 7;3(11). pii: 98921. PMID: 29875309
Solvent & Solubility
H2O : 50 mg/mL (178.09 mM; Need ultrasonic)
DMSO : 25 mg/mL (89.05 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.90 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.90 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 25 mg/mL (89.05 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
Protocol
Rabbits are treated either intravenously (i.v., in an ear vein) with increasing doses of SAR407899 (0.3, 1, 3, 10 mg/kg) or orally with SAR407899 (1, 3, 10, 30 mg/kg) or sildenafil (2 or 6 mg/kg). Each animal is used several times for different doses and different agents, always with a week's washout. The length (mm) of uncovered penile mucosa (penile erection parameter) is measured at different time-points, using a sliding digital caliper. The results are expressed as mean ± SEM penile length of 3-5 rabbits[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (279 KB)
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SDS (418 KB)
- English - EN (418 KB)
- Français - FR (418 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (418 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (418 KB)
- Español - ES (418 KB)
- Swedish - SV (418 KB)
- Italian - IT (418 KB)
- Korean - KR (418 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (418 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. L?hn M, et al. Pharmacological characterization of SAR407899, a novel rho-kinase inhibitor. Hypertension. 2009 Sep;54(3):676-83. [Content Brief]
[2]. Guagnini F, et al. Erectile properties of the Rho-kinase inhibitor SAR407899 in diabetic animals and human isolated corpora cavernosa. J Transl Med. 2012 Mar 23;10:59. [Content Brief]
[3]. Chen W, et al. Screening RhoA/ROCK inhibitors for the ability to prevent chronic rejection of mouse cardiac allografts.Transpl Immunol. 2018 Jun 6. pii: S0966-3274(18)30029-7. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO / H2O | 1 mM | 3.5619 mL | 17.8094 mL | 35.6189 mL | 89.0472 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.7124 mL | 3.5619 mL | 7.1238 mL | 17.8094 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3562 mL | 1.7809 mL | 3.5619 mL | 8.9047 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2375 mL | 1.1873 mL | 2.3746 mL | 5.9365 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1781 mL | 0.8905 mL | 1.7809 mL | 4.4524 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1425 mL | 0.7124 mL | 1.4248 mL | 3.5619 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1187 mL | 0.5936 mL | 1.1873 mL | 2.9682 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0890 mL | 0.4452 mL | 0.8905 mL | 2.2262 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0712 mL | 0.3562 mL | 0.7124 mL | 1.7809 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0594 mL | 0.2968 mL | 0.5936 mL | 1.4841 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0445 mL | 0.2226 mL | 0.4452 mL | 1.1131 mL | |
| H2O | 100 mM | 0.0356 mL | 0.1781 mL | 0.3562 mL | 0.8905 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.