1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
    Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor
  3. LXR

LXR

Liver X receptor

LXRs (Liver X Receptor α and β) are members of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily of ligand-activated transcription factors. LXRs are oxysterol-activated transcription factors that upregulate a suite of genes that together promote coordinated mobilization of excess cholesterol from cells and from the body. The LXRs, like other nuclear receptors, are anti-inflammatory, inhibiting signal-dependent induction of pro-inflammatory genes by nuclear factor-κB, activating protein-1, and other transcription factors.

LXRα is expressed predominately in some tissues, including the liver, kidney, macrophages, and adipose tissue. However, LXRβ is ubiquitously expressed. Activating LXRα (mainly expressed in liver) results in high triglyceride production, and growing evidence suggests that selective LXRβ agonists can reduce this side effect.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-125772
    Acetyl podocarpic acid anhydride
    Agonist 99.0%
    Acetyl podocarpic acid anhydride is a potent, semisynthetic liver X receptor(LXR) agonist derived from extracts of the mayapple. Acetyl podocarpic acid anhydride has the potential to be useful for the prevention and research of atherosclerosis, especially in the context of low HDL levels.
    Acetyl podocarpic acid anhydride
  • HY-173230
    ABCA1 inducer 2
    Activator 98.22%
    ABCA1 inducer 2 is a non-lipotropic ABCA1 inducer. ABCA1 inducer 2 upregulates the expression of ABCA1 by targeting the LXR pathway. ABCA1 inducer 2 can reduce ox-LDL-induced lipid accumulation and thus inhibit foam cell formation. ABCA1 inducer 2 has anti-atherosclerotic potential.
    ABCA1 inducer 2
  • HY-137307
    Cholest-5-ene-3ß,22(S)-diol
    Antagonist 98.69%
    Cholest-5-ene-3ß,22(S)-diol ((22S)-Hydroxycholesterol) is an orally active oxysterol with no significant cytotoxic, oxidative, or inflammatory effects on human prokaryotic leukemia cells. Cholest-5-ene-3ß,22(S)-diol inhibits weight gain and increased serum triacylglycerol (TAG) levels in rat models.
    Cholest-5-ene-3ß,22(S)-diol
  • HY-D1734
    FITC-GW3965
    Agonist 98.0%
    FITC-GW3965 is a fluorescence-labelled liver X receptor β (LXRβ) agonist GW3965 (HY-10627). FITC-GW3965 is a tracer, that can be designed by replacing the trifluoromethyl of GW3965 with an amide to link the FITC. FITC-GW3965 can be used to study the function of LXRβ.
    FITC-GW3965
  • HY-W414823
    24,25-Epoxycholesterol
    Agonist 99.80%
    24,25-Epoxycholesterol is an oxysterol agonist of the liver X receptor that can inhibit the activity of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMG-CoA reductase) in liver cells. 24,25-Epoxycholesterol regulates cholesterol metabolism in the liver.
    24,25-Epoxycholesterol
  • HY-N15574
    Saringosterol
    Agonist
    Saringosterol is an orally active steroid found in Sargassum muticum. Saringosterol is a LXR agonist. Saringosterol can lower cholesterol levels and inhibit the mRNA and protein expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) and CCAAT enhancer-binding protein α (C/EBPα). Saringosterol has anti-obesity, anti-atherosclerosis, anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis and anti-depressant activities.
    Saringosterol
  • HY-143259
    BE1218
    Antagonist 99.86%
    BE1218 is a liver X receptor (LXR) inverse agonist with IC50 values of 9 nM and 7 nM against LXRα and LXRβ, respectively.
    BE1218
  • HY-139007
    BLT-4
    Inhibitor 98.09%
    BLT-4 is a specific, reversible inhibitor of scavenger receptor, class B, type I (SR-BI). BLT-4 inhibits the transfer of lipids between high-density lipoproteins (HDL) and cells mediated by SR-BI. .
    BLT-4
  • HY-185104
    Ginsenoside C-K hexapropionate ester
    Agonist 98.88%
    Ginsenoside C-K hexapropionate ester (Structure 2) is a selective agonist of LXRα, with no significant activation effect on LXRβ. Ginsenoside C-K hexapropionate ester upregulates the expression of downstream genes such as ABCA1 by activating LXRα, promoting reverse cholesterol transport, and reducing lipid deposition in macrophage-derived foam cells. It can be used in the research of atherosclerosis. Ginsenoside C-K hexapropionate ester is a derivative synthesized from ginsenoside Compound K, an active metabolite of Panax notoginseng saponins, by modification with propionic anhydride.
    Ginsenoside C-K hexapropionate ester
  • HY-139576
    Larsucosterol
    Antagonist
    Larsucosterol (DUR-928), a cholesterol metabolite, is a potent liver X receptor (LXR) antagonist. Larsucosterol as a potent endogenous regulator decreases lipogenesis. Larsucosterol inhibits the cholesterol biosynthesis via decreasing mRNA levels and inhibiting the activation of SREBP-1.
    Larsucosterol
  • HY-113224R
    Desmosterol (Standard)
    Activator
    Desmosterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Desmosterol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Desmosterol is a cholesterol-like molecule. In the Bloch pathway of cholesterol biosynthesis, Desmosterol is a direct precursor of cholesterol. As an endogenous metabolite, Desmosterol is used to study cholesterol metabolism [1]. Desmosterol is an LXR activator and SREBP inhibitor, which can suppress macrophage inflammasome activation and prevent vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis. A reduction in Desmosterol promotes the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) in macrophages and pyrin domain-dependent inflammasome activation of NLRP3. Desmosterol holds potential for research in inflammation, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases [1][2][3].
    Desmosterol (Standard)
  • HY-N3216
    Nagilactone B
    Agonist 98.0%
    Nagilactone B is a liver X receptor (LXR) agonist.
    Nagilactone B
  • HY-154928
    GW6340
    Agonist 99.64%
    GW6340 is an intestinal-specific LXR agonist. GW6340 promotes macrophage reverse cholesterol transport (mRCT).
    GW6340
  • HY-N2273
    Gymnestrogenin
    Antagonist 99.32%
    Gymnestrogenin is a pentahydroxytriterpene from the leaves of Gymnema sylvestre R.Br. Gymnestrogenin is a LXR antagonist with IC50s of 2.5 and 1.4 μM for LXRα and LXRβ transactivation, respectively. Gymnestrogenin reduces the transcriptional activity of LXR even on its own promoter, thus reducing the mRNA expression.
    Gymnestrogenin
  • HY-149132
    Dendrogenin A
    Dendrogenin A (DDA) is a ligand for liver X receptor (LXR), that induces the expression of sodium/iodine symporter, and increases iodine uptake. Dendrogenin A induces cell differentiation of MCF-7, and reactivates the function of lactating cells. Dendrogenin A induces the expressions of the TSH receptor, thyroid peroxidase, and thyroglobulin, and affects thyroid hormone generation. Dendrogenin A exhibits cytotoxicity in cancer cell B-CPAP and 8505c with IC50 of 4.1 and 6.2 µM. Dendrogenin A arrests the cell cycle at G0/G1 phase.
    Dendrogenin A
  • HY-139576A
    Larsucosterol sodium
    Antagonist
    Larsucosterol (DUR-928) sodium, a cholesterol metabolite, is a potent liver X receptor (LXR) antagonist. Larsucosterol sodium as a potent endogenous regulator decreases lipogenesis. Larsucosterol sodium inhibits the cholesterol biosynthesis via decreasing mRNA levels and inhibiting the activation of SREBP-1.
    Larsucosterol sodium
  • HY-N1178R
    Taraxasterol (Standard)
    Taraxasterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Taraxasterol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Taraxasterol is a pentacyclic triterpenoid compound isolated from Taraxacum mongolicum. Taraxasterol is an LXRα activator, with metabolic and anti-inflammatory effects. Taraxasterol may be used in research on immune-inflammatory diseases.
    Taraxasterol (Standard)
  • HY-170570
    PFM046
    Antagonist
    PFM046 is the antagonist for liver X receptor (LXR), that inhibits the activation of LXRα and LXRβ with IC50 of 2.04 μM and 1.58 μM. PFM046 inhibits the expression of SCD1 and FASN, upregulates the expression of ABCA1, and exhibits antitumor efficacy in mouse models.
    PFM046
  • HY-146288
    LXR agonist 2
    Agonist
    LXR agonist 2 (compound 18rr) is a potent LXR (liver X receptor) agonist. LXR agonist 2 can stabilize NCOA1 (co-activator), leading to LXR agonism.
    LXR agonist 2
  • HY-W754708
    Ouabagenin
    Activator
    Ouabagenin is a naturally occurring LXR ligand with LXR selective agonist activity. Ouabagenin acts as an EC 3.6.3.9 (Na(+)/K(+)- transport ATPase) inhibitor.
    Ouabagenin
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity