1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
    Neuronal Signaling
  3. nAChR

nAChR

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors

nAChRs (nicotinic acetylcholine receptors) are neuron receptor proteins that signal for muscular contraction upon a chemical stimulus. They are cholinergic receptors that form ligand-gated ion channels in the plasma membranes of certain neurons and on the presynaptic and postsynaptic sides of theneuromuscular junction. Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are the best-studied of the ionotropic receptors. Like the other type of acetylcholine receptor-the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR)-the nAChR is triggered by the binding of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh). Just as muscarinic receptors are named such because they are also activated by muscarine, nicotinic receptors can be opened not only by acetylcholine but also by nicotine —hence the name "nicotinic".

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-168824
    Cypenamine hydrochloride
    Cypenamine hydrochloride is an antidepressant agent. Cypenamine binds to the human nAchR subtypes, α2β4, α3β4 and α4β4, with Ki values of 4.65 μM, 2.69 and 4.11 μM, respectively.
    Cypenamine hydrochloride
  • HY-117611
    GAT107
    Modulator
    GAT107 (compound 1b) is a potent α7 nAChR ago-PAMs (positive allosteric modulators).
    GAT107
  • HY-10932R
    Aniracetam (Standard)
    Modulator
    Aniracetam (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aniracetam. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aniracetam (Ro 13-5057) is an orally active neuroprotective agent, possessing nootropics effects. Aniracetam potentiates the ionotropic quisqualate (iQA) responses in the CA1 region of rat hippocampal slices. Aniracetam also potentiates the excitatory post synaptic potentials (EPSPs) in Schaffer collateral-commissural synapses. Aniracetam can prevents the CO2-induced impairment of acquisition in hypercapnia model rats. Aniracetam can be used to research cerebral dysfunctional disorders.
    Aniracetam (Standard)
  • HY-105670R
    PHA-543613 (Standard)
    Agonist
    PHA-543613 (Standard) is the analytical standard of PHA-543613 (HY-105670). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. PHA-543613 is a potent, orally active, brain-penetrant and selective α7 nAChR agonist with a Ki of 8.8 nM. PHA-543613 displays selectivity for α7-nAChR over α3β4, α1β1γδ, α4β2 and 5-HT3 receptors. PHA-543613 can be used for the cognitive deficits of Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia research.
    PHA-543613 (Standard)
  • HY-A0106R
    Levamisole (Standard)
    Agonist
    Levamisole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Levamisole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Levamisole ((-)-Levamisole), an anthelmintic agent with immunomodulatory properties. Levamisole acts as a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) for the α3β2 (EC50=300 μM) and α3β4 (EC50=100 μM) subtype of nAChRs. Orally active.
    Levamisole (Standard)
  • HY-107679
    SR 16584
    Antagonist
    SR 16584 is a selective antagonist of α3β4 nAChR with an IC50 of 10.2 μM.
    SR 16584
  • HY-107676A
    SIB-1553A free base
    Agonist
    SIB-1553A free base is an orally bioavailable nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) agonist, with selectivity for β4 subunit-containing nAChRs. SIB-1553A free base is also a selective neuronal nAChR ligand. SIB-1553A free base is a cognitive enhancer, and has therapeutic potential for the symptomatic treatment of Alzheimer’s disease and other cognitive disorders.
    SIB-1553A free base
  • HY-116507
    AZD0328
    Agonist
    AZD0328 is a selective α7 nAChR partial agonist. AZD0328 selectively enhances midbrain dopaminergic neuronal activity and enhances cortical dopamine levels in rats. AZD0328 improves cognitive performance.
    AZD0328
  • HY-B0979R
    Lobeline hydrochloride (Standard)
    Agonist
    Lobeline (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lobeline (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lobeline (α-Lobeline) hydrochloride is a brain-penetrant nicotinic receptor agonist. Lobeline hydrochloride increases dopamine (DA) release by inhibiting DA uptake into synaptic vesicles, and altering presynaptic DA storage. Lobeline hydrochloride is effective in smoking cessation.
    Lobeline hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-W062702
    BMS-933043
    Agonist
    BMS-933043 is a potent and selective α7 nACh receptor partial agonist. BMS-933043 attenuates the cognitive impairment in mice and can be utilized in research related to cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia.
    BMS-933043
  • HY-10814
    CP-810123
    Agonist
    CP-810123 is a brain-permeable agonist of α7 nAChR for the research of cognitive impairment associated with psychiatric or neurological disorders such as schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease.
    CP-810123
  • HY-10021R
    Varenicline Tartrate (Standard)
    Agonist
    Varenicline (Tartrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Varenicline (Tartrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Varenicline (CP 526555) is an orally active partial agonist of α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α4β2 nAChR, IC50 = 250 nM), which is the principal mediator of nicotine dependence. Varenicline is also a partial agonist of α6β2 nAChR and a full agonist of α6β2 nAChR. Varenicline blocks the direct agonist effects of nicotine on nAChR while stimulates nAChR in a more moderate way, being widely used as an aid of smoking cessation.
    Varenicline Tartrate (Standard)
  • HY-114791
    Lobelanidine
    Antagonist
    Lobelanidine is an antagonist for nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR), which inhibits α7 nAChR response and α3β2/α3β4 nAChR responses, with IC50 of 2.8 and 8.2 μM.
    Lobelanidine
  • HY-136947
    RJR-2429
    Agonist
    RJR-2429 is a nAChR agonist (EC50: 59 nM). RJR-2429 binds with high affinity to α4β2 receptor subtype (Ki = 1 nM). RJR-2429 induces ileum contraction.
    RJR-2429
  • HY-100906
    1,1-Dimethyl-4-acetylpiperazinium iodide
    Agonist
    1,1-Dimethyl-4-acetylpiperazinium iodide is an agonist for nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) that open ion channels and causes cell membrane depolarization.
    1,1-Dimethyl-4-acetylpiperazinium iodide
  • HY-175339
    Insecticidal agent 25
    Inhibitor
    Insecticidal agent 25 (Compound WZ18) is an insecticide targeting the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in insect nervous systems. Insecticidal agent 25 disrupts neurotransmission by competitively binding to nAChRs, leading to insect paralysis and death.
    Insecticidal agent 25
  • HY-183666
    NS3956
    Activator
    NS3956 is a blood-brain barrier-permeable human α4β2-nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist (Ki = 0.36 nM). NS3956 induces dopamine release, produces analgesic effects, modulates rotational behavior in 6-OHDA-lesioned rats, and potentiates the effects of SSRI/SNRI in the forced swim test in mice. NS3956 can be used in research related to depression, Parkinson's disease, and acute pain.
    NS3956
  • HY-100145
    Prifuroline
    Prifuroline is an antiarrhythmic agent.
    Prifuroline
  • HY-13225
    Rivanicline oxalate
    Agonist
    Rivanicline (RJR-2403) oxalate is a neuronal nicotinic receptor agonist. Rivanicline oxalate is highly selective for the rat brain cortex nAChRs (Ki = 26 nM, EC50 of 732 nM) and α4β2 subtype (Ki = 26 nM, EC50 = 16 μM). Rivanicline oxalate can significantly restore the learning impairment and cognitive dysfunction. Rivanicline oxalate can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases (such as schizophrenia or Alzheimer's disease).
    Rivanicline oxalate
  • HY-B0379AR
    Adiphenine hydrochloride (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Adiphenine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adiphenine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adiphenine hydrochloride is a non-competitive inhibitor of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR), with an IC50s of 1.9, 1.8, 3.7, and 6.3 μM for α1, α3β4, α4β2, and α4β4, respectively. Adiphenine hydrochloride has anticonvulsant effects.
    Adiphenine hydrochloride (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity