Apricitabine
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Apricitabine (SPD754; AVX754), the (-) enantiomer of 2′-deoxy-3′-oxa-4′-thiocytidine (dOTC), is a highly selective and orally active HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitor (Ki=0.08 μM), as well as inhibits DNA polymerases α, β, and γ with Ki value of 300 μM, 12 μM, and 112.25 μM, respectively. Apricitabine (SPD754; AVX754) shows promising antiretroviral efficacy, good tolerability and a low propensity for resistance selection in antiretroviral-naive HIV infection.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.8%
- CAS No.: 160707-69-7
- Formula: C8H11N3O3S
- Molecular Weight:229.26
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
All DNA/RNA Synthesis Isoforms
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Biological Activity
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HIV-1 |
DNA Polymerase |
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T-cell | EC50 |
1 μM
Compound: Apricitabine, ATC
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Antiviral activity against HIV in T cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication
Antiviral activity against HIV in T cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication
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[PMID: 17517847] |
Apricitabine (SPD754; AVX754) is against clinical isolates of HIV-1 in cultured PBMCs with IC50 values of 0.2 μM, 1.45 μM, 2.2 μM and 2.4 μM for HIV-1RF, Wild type, 3TC resistant, 3TC and AZT resistant, respectively[1]. Apricitabine (SPD754; AVX754) has antiviral activities agsinst HIV-1 clinical isolates resistant to nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors in MT-4 cells, exhibits Mean IC50 values of 20 μM, 25 μM, 30 μM,21 μM,55 μM,32 μM and 71 μM for HIV-1IIIB,Wild-type (control), Zidovudine-resistant, Lamivudine-resistant, Zidovudine-resistant/lamivudine-resistant, Abacavir-resistant and Stavudine-resistant viruses,respectively[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 160707-69-7
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 229.26
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Formula C8H11N3O3S
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@@H]2S[C@H](CO)OC2
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Synonyms
SPD754; AVX754
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (272 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. de Muys JM, et al. Anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 activity, intracellular metabolism, and pharmacokinetic evaluation of 2'-deoxy-3'-oxa-4'-thiocytidine.Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1999 Aug;43(8):1835-44. [Content Brief]
[2]. Cahn P, et al. Efficacy and tolerability of 10-day monotherapy with apricitabine in antiretroviral-naive, HIV-infected patients.AIDS. 2006 Jun 12;20(9):1261-8. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)