Chlorhexidine-d8
Chlorhexidine-d8 is deuterium-labeled Chlorhexidine (HY-B1248). Chlorhexidine is a orally active cationic antimicrobial agent that targets microbial cell membranes. Chlorhexidine binds to cell membrane phospholipids non-specifically, destroys membrane structure and induces leakage of cell contents. Chlorhexidine has broad-spectrum bactericidal activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Chlorhexidine can interfere with membrane permeability, cause protein precipitation and energy metabolism disorders, such as rapid inhibition of microbial growth and induction of cell death (necrosis or apoptosis).
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 1246816-96-5
- Formula: C22H22D8Cl2N10
- Molecular Weight:513.50
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Help & FAQs
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Biological Activity
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fibroblast | CC50 |
6.32 μg/mL
Compound: Chlorohexidine
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Cytotoxicity against human skin fibroblasts assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human skin fibroblasts assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
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[PMID: 33385851] |
| HEK293 | CC50 |
7.28 μg/mL
Compound: Chlorohexidine
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Cytotoxicity against human HEK293 cells assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HEK293 cells assessed as cell viability measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
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[PMID: 33385851] |
| HEK293 | IC50 |
0.21 μM
Compound: chlorhexidine
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Inhibition of human OCT1-mediated ASP+ uptake expressed in HEK293 cells after 3 mins by fluorescence assay
Inhibition of human OCT1-mediated ASP+ uptake expressed in HEK293 cells after 3 mins by fluorescence assay
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[PMID: 23241029] |
| HEK293 | IC50 |
0.4 μM
Compound: chlorhexidine
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Inhibition of human OCT2-mediated ASP+ uptake expressed in HEK293 cells after 3 mins by fluorescence assay
Inhibition of human OCT2-mediated ASP+ uptake expressed in HEK293 cells after 3 mins by fluorescence assay
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[PMID: 23241029] |
| HEK293 | IC50 |
0.41 μM
Compound: chlorhexidine
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Inhibition of human OCT3-mediated ASP+ uptake expressed in HEK293 cells after 3 mins by fluorescence assay
Inhibition of human OCT3-mediated ASP+ uptake expressed in HEK293 cells after 3 mins by fluorescence assay
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[PMID: 23241029] |
| HEK293 | IC50 |
0.5 μM
Compound: chlorhexidine
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Inhibition of human MATE2K-mediated ASP+ uptake expressed in HEK293 cells after 1.5 mins by fluorescence assay
Inhibition of human MATE2K-mediated ASP+ uptake expressed in HEK293 cells after 1.5 mins by fluorescence assay
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[PMID: 23241029] |
| HEK293 | IC50 |
0.7 μM
Compound: chlorhexidine
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Inhibition of human MATE1-mediated ASP+ uptake expressed in HEK293 cells after 1.5 mins by fluorescence assay
Inhibition of human MATE1-mediated ASP+ uptake expressed in HEK293 cells after 1.5 mins by fluorescence assay
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[PMID: 23241029] |
| HSF (VGS) | CC50 |
5.48 μg/mL
Compound: Chlorhexidine
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Cytotoxicity against human HSF cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HSF cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
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[PMID: 33310546] |
| HT-22 | IC50 |
5.6 μM
Compound: 34
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Cytotoxicity against mouse HT-22 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTS assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse HT-22 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTS assay
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[PMID: 36876904] |
Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
1. This compound can be used as a tracer
2. This compound can be used as an internal standard for quantitative analysis by NMR, GC-MS, or LC-MS.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 1246816-96-5
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Unlabeled Cas 3697-42-5
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Molecular Weight 513.50
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Formula C22H22D8Cl2N10
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SMILES
ClC(C([2H])=C1[2H])=C([2H])C([2H])=C1NC(NC(NCCCCCCNC(NC(NC2=C([2H])C([2H])=C(C([2H])=C2[2H])Cl)=N)=N)=N)=N
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Purity & Documentation
References
[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-236. [Content Brief]
[2]. Faria G, et al. Evaluation of chlorhexidine toxicity injected in the paw of mice and added to cultured l929 fibroblasts. J Endod. 2007 Jun;33(6):715-22. [Content Brief]
[3]. Sanchez IR, et al. Chlorhexidine diacetate and povidone-iodine cytotoxicity to canine embryonic fibroblasts and Staphylococcus aureus. Vet Surg. 1988;17(4):182-185. [Content Brief]
[4]. Zhang J, et al. Pulmonary Toxicity Assessment after a Single Intratracheal Inhalation of Chlorhexidine Aerosol in Mice. Toxics. 2023 Nov 7;11(11):910. [Content Brief]
[5]. Ribeiro DA, et al. Chlorhexidine induces DNA damage in rat peripheral leukocytes and oral mucosal cells. J Periodontal Res. 2004 Oct;39(5):358-61. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
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