Ferruginol
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Ferruginol ((+)-Ferruginol), a natural diterpenoid, is an inhibitor of the activation of Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA). Ferruginol inhibits the growth of thyroid cancer cells through the induction of mitochondrial apoptosis. Ferruginol has antitumor, cardioprotective, antioxidant, gastroprotective, and neuroprotective activities.
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- Pureza: 96.91%
- No. CAS: 514-62-5
- Fòrmula: C20H30O
- Peso molecular:286.45
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Almacenamiento:
-20°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Actividad biológica
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Cell Line
|
Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A549 | ED50 |
6.47 μg/mL
Compound: ferruginol
|
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 7 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 7 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 9014350] |
| A549 | GI50 |
<50 μg/mL
Compound: 2
|
Inhibitory activity against human A549 lung tumor cell proliferation
Inhibitory activity against human A549 lung tumor cell proliferation
|
[PMID: 15808460] |
| A549 | GI50 |
30.67 μM
Compound: 14
|
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as growth inhibition by WST-8 assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as growth inhibition by WST-8 assay
|
[PMID: 24210499] |
| A549 | IC50 |
>40 μM
Compound: 25
|
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23691952] |
| AGS | IC50 |
18 μM
Compound: 3
|
Cytotoxicity against human AGS cells
Cytotoxicity against human AGS cells
|
[PMID: 25440884] |
| BJ | EC50 |
19.57 μM
Compound: 1
|
Cytotoxicity against human BJ cells
Cytotoxicity against human BJ cells
|
[PMID: 25316317] |
| BXPC-3 | GI50 |
21.14 μM
Compound: 14
|
Cytotoxicity against human BxPC3 cells assessed as growth inhibition by WST-8 assay
Cytotoxicity against human BxPC3 cells assessed as growth inhibition by WST-8 assay
|
[PMID: 24210499] |
| HCT-116 | GI50 |
<50 μg/mL
Compound: 2
|
Growth inhibitory activity against human HCT116 colon tumor cell line
Growth inhibitory activity against human HCT116 colon tumor cell line
|
[PMID: 15808460] |
| HEK293 | EC50 |
>25 μM
Compound: 1
|
Cytotoxicity against HEK293 cells
Cytotoxicity against HEK293 cells
|
[PMID: 25316317] |
| HeLa | IC50 |
64.9 μM
Compound: 1
|
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as cell growth inhibition after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as cell growth inhibition after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 26638041] |
| HepG2 | EC50 |
>25 μM
Compound: 1
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells
|
[PMID: 25316317] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
>40 μM
Compound: 19
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20402524] |
| HL-60 | GI50 |
27.33 μM
Compound: 14
|
Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells assessed as growth inhibition by WST-8 assay
Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells assessed as growth inhibition by WST-8 assay
|
[PMID: 24210499] |
| HL-60 | IC50 |
>40 μM
Compound: 19
|
Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20402524] |
| HL-60 | IC50 |
>40 μM
Compound: 25
|
Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23691952] |
| HT-29 | ED50 |
6.43 μg/mL
Compound: ferruginol
|
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 7 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 7 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 9014350] |
| HT-29 | IC50 |
39.4 μM
Compound: 12
|
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 26905523] |
| Jurkat | IC50 |
35.1 μM
Compound: 19
|
Cytotoxicity against human Jurkat cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human Jurkat cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20402524] |
| Jurkat | IC50 |
48.2 μM
Compound: 1
|
Cytotoxicity against human Jurkat cells assessed as cell growth inhibition after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human Jurkat cells assessed as cell growth inhibition after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 26638041] |
| MCF7 | ED50 |
23.42 μg/mL
Compound: ferruginol
|
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 7 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 7 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 9014350] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
>40 μM
Compound: 25
|
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23691952] |
| MDA-MB-231 | GI50 |
<50 μg/mL
Compound: 2
|
Growth inhibitory activity against human MDA-MB-231 breast tumor cell line
Growth inhibitory activity against human MDA-MB-231 breast tumor cell line
|
[PMID: 15808460] |
| MIA PaCa-2 | IC50 |
25.9 μM
Compound: 20
|
Cytotoxicity against human MIAPaCa2 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MIAPaCa2 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 21775156] |
| MRC5 | GI50 |
40.01 μM
Compound: 14
|
Cytotoxicity against human MRC5 cells assessed as growth inhibition by WST-8 assay
Cytotoxicity against human MRC5 cells assessed as growth inhibition by WST-8 assay
|
[PMID: 24210499] |
| MRC5 | IC50 |
19 μM
Compound: 3
|
Cytotoxicity against human MRC5 cells
Cytotoxicity against human MRC5 cells
|
[PMID: 25440884] |
| NCI-H23 | GI50 |
<50 μg/mL
Compound: 2
|
Growth inhibitory activity against human NCI-H23 lung tumor cell line
Growth inhibitory activity against human NCI-H23 lung tumor cell line
|
[PMID: 15808460] |
| PANC-1 | GI50 |
41.13 μM
Compound: 14
|
Cytotoxicity against human PANC1 cells assessed as growth inhibition by WST-8 assay
Cytotoxicity against human PANC1 cells assessed as growth inhibition by WST-8 assay
|
[PMID: 24210499] |
| PC-3 | GI50 |
56.45 μM
Compound: 14
|
Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells assessed as growth inhibition by WST-8 assay
Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells assessed as growth inhibition by WST-8 assay
|
[PMID: 24210499] |
| Raji | EC50 |
11.49 μM
Compound: 1
|
Cytotoxicity against human Raji cells
Cytotoxicity against human Raji cells
|
[PMID: 25316317] |
| SMMC-7721 | IC50 |
>40 μM
Compound: 25
|
Cytotoxicity against human SMMC7721 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human SMMC7721 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23691952] |
| SW480 | IC50 |
>40 μM
Compound: 25
|
Cytotoxicity against human SW480 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human SW480 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 23691952] |
| SW-620 | GI50 |
<50 μg/mL
Compound: 2
|
Growth inhibitory activity against human SW620 colon tumor cell line
Growth inhibitory activity against human SW620 colon tumor cell line
|
[PMID: 15808460] |
| U-937 | IC50 |
19.7 μM
Compound: 19
|
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20402524] |
| U-937 | IC50 |
21.3 μM
Compound: 1
|
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 26638041] |
| Vero | CC50 |
80.4 μM
Compound: 1
|
Cytotoxicity against Vero E6 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against Vero E6 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 17663539] |
| Vero | EC50 |
1.39 μM
Compound: 1
|
Antiviral activity against SARS coronavirus in Vero E6 cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication by ELISA
Antiviral activity against SARS coronavirus in Vero E6 cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication by ELISA
|
[PMID: 17663539] |
| Vero | IC50 |
90.4 μM
Compound: 1
|
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed as cell growth inhibition after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed as cell growth inhibition after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 26638041] |
Ferruginol (0-160 μM; 24 hours) exerts potent antiproliferative action against thyroid cancer cells, and an IC50 of 12 μM for the MDA-T32 cell line. The toxic effects of Ferruginol are less pronounced against normal cells[1].
Ferruginol (0-24 μM; 24 hours) induces apoptotic cell death of MDA-T32 cells. Ferruginol increases Bax expression and decreases Bcl-2 expression dose-dependently[1].
Ferruginol (0-24 μM; 24 hours) inhibits the MAPK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathway of MDA-T32 cells[1].
Ferruginol (0-24 μM; 24 hours) also causes ROS mediated alterations in the MMP of MDA-T32 cells[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:MDA-T32 cells
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Concentration:0-160 μM
-
Incubation Time:24 hours
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Result:Exerted potent antiproliferative action against thyroid cancer cells.
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Cell Line:MDA-T32 cells
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Concentration:0 μM, 6 μM, 12 μM, and 24 μM
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Incubation Time:24 hours
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Result:Induced apoptotic cell death of MDA-T32 cells
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Cell Line:MDA-T32 cells
-
Concentration:0 μM, 6 μM, 12 μM, and 24 μM
-
Incubation Time:24 hours
-
Result:Blocked the MAPK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
-
Animal Model:Male C57BL/6 mice (20 g, 8-10 weeks old) with Doxorubicin (DOX)-induced cardiotoxicity (DIC)[3].
-
Dosage:20 mg/kg
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Administration:Administered intragastrically; daily; for 4 weeks
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Result:Relieved Doxorubicin-induced cardiac structural and functional lesion.
Chemical Information
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No. CAS 514-62-5
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Appearance Solid
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Peso molecular 286.45
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Fòrmula C20H30O
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
[H][C@]1(CCC2=C3)C(C)(C)CCC[C@]1(C)C2=CC(O)=C3C(C)C
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Synonyms
(+)-Ferruginol
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Envío
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Almacenamiento
-20°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Solvente y solubilidad
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (349.10 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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-
-
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Pureza y Documentación
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Ficha de datos (279 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Instrucciones de manejo (2659 KB)
Referencias
[1]. Guoqing Luo, et al. Ferruginol Diterpenoid Selectively Inhibits Human Thyroid Cancer Growth by Inducing Mitochondrial Dependent Apoptosis, Endogenous Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Production, Mitochondrial Membrane Potential Loss and Suppression of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) and PI3K/AKT Signaling Pathways. Med Sci Monit. 2019 Apr 21;25:2935-2942. [Content Brief]
[2]. Weili Li, et al. Ferruginol Restores SIRT1-PGC-1α-Mediated Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Fatty Acid Oxidation for the Treatment of DOX-Induced Cardiotoxicity. Front Pharmacol. 2021 Nov 24;12:773834. [Content Brief]
[3]. Manabu Iwamoto, et al. Potential antitumor promoting diterpenoids from the stem bark of Thuja standishii. Planta Med. 2003 Jan;69(1):69-72. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.4910 mL | 17.4551 mL | 34.9101 mL | 87.2753 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6982 mL | 3.4910 mL | 6.9820 mL | 17.4551 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3491 mL | 1.7455 mL | 3.4910 mL | 8.7275 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2327 mL | 1.1637 mL | 2.3273 mL | 5.8184 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1746 mL | 0.8728 mL | 1.7455 mL | 4.3638 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1396 mL | 0.6982 mL | 1.3964 mL | 3.4910 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1164 mL | 0.5818 mL | 1.1637 mL | 2.9092 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0873 mL | 0.4364 mL | 0.8728 mL | 2.1819 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0698 mL | 0.3491 mL | 0.6982 mL | 1.7455 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0582 mL | 0.2909 mL | 0.5818 mL | 1.4546 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0436 mL | 0.2182 mL | 0.4364 mL | 1.0909 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0349 mL | 0.1746 mL | 0.3491 mL | 0.8728 mL |