PCK2 - phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 2, mitochondrial Gene
Also Known as PEPCK; PEPCK2; PEPCK-M
Species: Homo sapiens
About PCK2
This gene has 16 transcripts (splice variants), 1 gene allele, 201 orthologues, 1 paralogue and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Biased expression in duodenum (RPKM 127.7), small intestine (RPKM 91.2) and 8 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of oxaloacetate to phosphoenolpyruvate in the presence of guanosine triphosphate (GTP). A cytosolic form of this protein is encoded by a different gene and is the key enzyme of gluconeogenesis in the liver. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
PCK2 Products (4)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001018073.3 | NP_001018083.2 | phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase [GTP], mitochondrial isoform 2 precursor |
| NM_001291556.2 | NP_001278485.1 | phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase [GTP], mitochondrial isoform 3 |
| NM_001308054.2 | NP_001294983.1 | phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase [GTP], mitochondrial isoform 3 |
| NM_004563.4 | NP_004554.3 | phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase [GTP], mitochondrial isoform 1 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables manganese ion binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28955899 | GOA |
| enables phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (GTP) activity |
EXP
EXP: Inferred from Experiment
|
9657976 | GOA |
| enables phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (GTP) activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28955899 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
21988832 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in mitochondrion |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8645161 | GOA |
PCK2 Protein Structure
PEPCK_C: Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase C-terminal P-loop domain (46 - 639)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 500
- 600
- 640 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase [GTP], mitochondrial |
|
PCK2 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
PCK2 | Q16822 | SMAD3 | Homo sapiens | P84022 | 21988832 | |
|
Intra
|
PCK2 | Q16822 | SMAD3 | Homo sapiens | P84022 | 21988832 |
Recombinant PCK2 Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P75957 | PCK2 Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) | Q16822-1/NP_004554.3 (L33-M640) | ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
PCK2 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P81802 | PCK2 Antibody (YA1547) | WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P81802A | PCK2 Antibody (YA1547)(PBS only) | WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P84621 | PCK2 Antibody (YA4318) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC, ELISA | Human, Rat, Monkey |
| HY-P84621A | PCK2 Antibody (YA4318)(PBS only) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC, ELISA | Human, Rat, Monkey |
| HY-P85451 | PCK2 Antibody (YA5143) | WB | Human, Mouse, Rat, Bovine, Dog, Pig |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase Deficiency, Mitochondrial |
|
|
| Pepck 1 Deficiency |
|
|
| Hypoglycemia |
|
|
| Glucose Intolerance |
|
|
| Hyperglycemia |
|
|
| Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
|
|
| Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young |
|
|
| Acute Porphyria |
|
|
| Lactic Acidosis |
|
|
| Diabetes Mellitus |
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | PCK2 | VGNC | VGNC:68727 |
| Rattus norvegicus | PCK2 | RGD | RGD:1311112 |
| Canis familiaris | PCK2 | VGNC | VGNC:44308 |
| Macaca mulatta | PCK2 | VGNC | VGNC:75780 |
| Bos taurus | PCK2 | VGNC | VGNC:32632 |
| Mus musculus | PCK2 | MGD | MGI:1860456 |
| Others | PCK2 | NCBI |