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  4. Okadaic acid ammonium salt

Okadaic acid ammonium salt, a marine toxin, is an inhibitor of protein phosphatases (PP). Okadaic acid ammonium salt has a significantly higher affinity for PP2A (IC50=0.1-0.3 nM), and inhibits PP1 (IC50=15-50 nM), PP3 (IC50=3.7-4 nM), PP4 (IC50=0.1 nM), PP5 (IC50=3.5 nM), but does not inhibit PP2C. Okadaic acid ammonium salt increases of phosphorylation of a number of proteins by inhibiting PP, and acts as a tumor promoter. Okadaic acid ammonium salt induces tau phosphorylation.

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Okadaic acid ammonium salt Chemical Structure

Okadaic acid ammonium salt Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 175522-42-6

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Description

Okadaic acid ammonium salt, a marine toxin, is an inhibitor of protein phosphatases (PP). Okadaic acid ammonium salt has a significantly higher affinity for PP2A (IC50=0.1-0.3 nM), and inhibits PP1 (IC50=15-50 nM), PP3 (IC50=3.7-4 nM), PP4 (IC50=0.1 nM), PP5 (IC50=3.5 nM), but does not inhibit PP2C. Okadaic acid ammonium salt increases of phosphorylation of a number of proteins by inhibiting PP, and acts as a tumor promoter. Okadaic acid ammonium salt induces tau phosphorylation[1][2].

IC50 & Target[1]

PP1

15-50 nM (IC50)

PP2A

0.1-0.3 nM (IC50)

PP3

3.7-4 nM (IC50)

PP4

0.1 nM (IC50)

PP5

3.5 nM (IC50)

PP2B

~4000 nM (IC50)

PP7

>1000 nM (IC50)

In Vitro

Okadaic acid ammonium salt (0-100 nM; 24 h or 48 h) inhibits the proliferation of AGS, MNK-45, Caco 2 cells[3].
Okadaic acid (10 nM, 8 hours) ammonium salt increases Drp1 phosphorylation and mitochondrial fission in rat cortical neurons[4].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Proliferation Assay[3]

Cell Line: AGS, MNK-45 and Caco 2 cell lines
Concentration: 0-100 nM
Incubation Time: 24 h or 48 h
Result: Inhibited the proliferation of AGS, MNK-45, Caco 2 cells.
In Vivo

Okadaic acid ammonium salt (100 μM; injected unilaterally to the lateral amygdala) induces Tau phosphorylation and protein aggregation in anatomically distinct brain regions 24 h post-injection[5].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Female wild-type C57BL/6 mice (6 to 8 months)[5]
Dosage: 100 μM
Administration: Injected unilaterally to the lateral amygdala
Result: Induced Tau phosphorylation and protein aggregation in anatomically distinct brain regions 24 h post-injection.
Molecular Weight

822.03

Formula

C44H71NO13

CAS No.
SMILES

O[C@H](CC1)[C@@](O[C@@H]1C[C@@](C)(O)C([O-])=O)(C=C2C)O[C@](C2)([H])[C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H]3O[C@@]4(O[C@]([C@@H](C5=C)O)([H])[C@@](O[C@]5([H])[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]([C@@]6([H])O[C@@]7(CCCCO7)CC[C@H]6C)C)([H])CC4)CC3.[NH4+]

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Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

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Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
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    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Okadaic acid ammonium salt
Cat. No.:
HY-115760
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